第6頁共6頁2022年7月3894國開電大理工英語1試題及答案202_年7月3894國開電大理工英語1試題及答案一、交際用語(每題2分，共10分)1—5題：選擇正確的語句完成以下對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。takesintoB.pay…for；takesontoC.took…to；takesupto[答案]C15.I＇dliketohavesomebigapplesinsteadofsmallA.onesB.oneC.it[答案]A16.Wemustfindawaytocutprices________reducingourprofitstoomuch.A.withoutB.despiteC.with[答案]A17.Thebridge________twoyearsago.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuilt[答案]B18.YoucangotoMobileJokerStore，________isthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.A.whichB.whereC.who[答案]A19.Seldom________hiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.A.doIseeB.haveIseenC.Ihaveseen[答案]B20.Wesupporttheviewthatpoormanagementwill________businessfailure.A.breakupB.takeinC.leadto[答案]C三、閱讀理解(共計40分，每題4分)21―25題：閱讀以下短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。PassagelMobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(制止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts，teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(娛樂)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessages(消息)tocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇tgetintouchwith(與……聯絡)theirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool，butiftherewasagoodreason，theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones，buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.21.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones________.A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool[答案]C22.Weknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom________.A.themakersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriends[答案]C23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcheatmeaninthepassage?A.聊天B.作弊C.查詢[答案]B24.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇t________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.getintouchwiththeirchildrenC.helptheteacherswiththeirwork[答案]B25.Thepassagetellsusthat________.A.studentsshouldn＇thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇tusetheirphonesatschool[答案]A26―30題：請根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage2Oneofthemasterpiecesofmodernarchitecture，thefantasticHangzhouBayBridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicsinceMay2022.TheBridgeisanS-shapedstayed-cablebridgewithsixlanesinbothdirectionsandislinkingNingbo＇sCixicountyinthesouthtoJiaxinginthenorth.ItshortensthehighwaytraveldistancebetweenNingboandShanghaiby120kilometers，andreducesthedrivingtimefrom4to2.5hours.Itisthelongestsea-crossingbridgeintheworld一36kilometers(22miles)long.ThisfantasticbridgecrossingtheHangzhouBayisexpectedtohavea100-yearlifespan，andhasapricetagof11.8billionyuan(US$1.70billion).Thetollfeeis80yuanpervehicle.Asthebridgehassixlanesinbothdirections，youcanbequitesurethatyouwillhaveasmoothride.Thespeedlimitis100kilometers/62miles.Thefirstpreparationsforplanningthebridgestartedadecadeago；31.I＇dlikeyoutomeetthefamousbridgedesignerMr.LiuHua.A.我喜歡你去見見著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。B.我想給您介紹下著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。C.我們最好去見見著名的橋梁設計師劉華先生。[答案]B32.Visitorscanenjoyaverycloseexperiencewiththeforestandwildlifeonthecurvingbridge.A.游客們可以與野生動物和森林有著更近的體驗。B.弧形的橋面讓游客可以近間隔地體驗森林與野生動物。C.游客們可以盡情享受叢林中的野生動物。[答案]B33.I＇dlovetosharewithyoumynewkitchenware.A.我很喜歡與你分享我的新廚具。B.我很樂意和你分享我的新廚具。C.我很樂意平均分配我的新廚具。[答案]B34.Youcanbuyalmosteverything，aslongasyouhaveaccesstotheinterandenoughmoney，A.只要有網絡和