2022年江西省萍鄉市統招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(15題)21.28.()A.A.problemsB.themselvesC.excusesD.joy

22.【B6】

A.shopsB.hungerC.moneyD.work

23.

A.overB.moreC.elseD.later

24.【C8】

A.boughtB.testedC.foundD.needed

25.HistorianstendtotellthesamejokewhentheyaredescribinghistoryeducationinAmerica.It'stheone【56】theteacherstandingintheschoolroomdoor【57】goodbyetostudentsforthesummerandcalling【58】them,"Bytheway,wewonWorldWarH.

Theproblemwiththejoke,ofcourse,isthatit's【59】funny.Therecentsurveyson【60】illiteracy(無知)arebeginningtonumb(令人震驚):nearlyonethirdofAmerican17-year-oldscannoteven【61】whichcountriestheUnitedStates【62】againstinthatwar.Onethirdhaveno【63】whentheDeclarationofIndependencewas【64】.OnethirdthoughtColumbusreachedtheNewWorldafter1750.Twothirdscannotcorrectly【65】theCivilWarbetween1850and1900.【66】whentheygettheanswersright,someare【67】guessing.

Unlikemathorscience,ignoranceofhistorycannotbe【68】connectedtolossofinternational【69】Butitdoesaffectourfuture【70】ademocraticnationandasindividuals.

The【71】newsisthatthereisgrowingagreement【72】whatiswrongwiththe【73】ofhistoryandwhatneedstobe【74】tofixit.Thestepsaretentative(嘗試性的)【75】yettobefeltinmostclassrooms.

(56)

A.aboutB.inC.forD.by

26.24.__________A.amongB.towardC.duringD.before

27.(48)

A.AndB.ButC.ThusD.Then

28.(52)

A.stillB.yetC.againD.already

29.(57)

A.bestB.leastC.lengthD.large

30.(71)

A.fineB.niceC.surprisingD.good

31.【B2】

A.chantB.journalC.programD.calendar

32.32

A.lackB.supplyC.necessityD.need

33.(43)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

34.【B10】

A.howB.thatC.whichD.what

35.(56)

A.inB.onC.withD.from

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?

A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy

38.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance

39.Haveyoubroughttheoldmanhisstick,whichhecanneverdo__________whenwalking?

A.forB.withC.withoutD.away

40.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?

A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like

B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red

C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like

D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Theguides______thetouriststogetheratthehotelgate.

A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled

42.Whatimpressedmemostwasthattheynever______.

A.losthearts

B.losttheirheart

C.lostheart

D.losttheirhearts

43.Itisdifficult______aworldrecordandevenmoredifficultto______it.

A.keeping,setB.keep,setC.set,keepD.toset,keep

44.Employersnowbegintopreferbetterqualities______academicqualifications.

A.overB.aboveC.withD.to

45.ThereasonBeethovenwentawaytothecountryis__________hewasgraduallygoingdeaf

A.thatB.becauseC.sinceD.as

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Intelligenceincludeswordunderstandingandproblemsolving.

B.Moreintelligentchildrenusuallydobetterinschool.

C.TheFrenchMinistryofEducationwaschargedwiththedevelopmentoffirstintelligencetests.

D.Intelligenceisrelatedwithage.

47.

Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because______.

A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes

B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork

C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy

D.theybegintogetolder

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

2.A

3.C

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

5.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

6.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

11.B

12.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

13.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

14.B

15.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

17.A

18.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

20.D

21.D這些飽受同情痛苦的人將尋找新的社會體系，從而使人類的生命更快樂，進而減少罪惡。

22.B解析：根據題意，顧客在不感到饑餓的時候，常常不會買不需要的東西。

23.B理解推斷題。數詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點”。

24.D根據下文他去買釘子，可知他需要釘子，故應選D項。

25.A解析：詞語搭配。介紹上文提到的joke的內容，用介詞about來搭配。

26.C由于空格后是months,表示的是較長的一個時間段，所以選介詞during，表示“在……期間”。介詞among和toward不用于指時間，before用于某個時間點之前。

27.C解析：本題屬詞選題。前文中的“theycouldleavesignsdeliberately…”已提示答案。

28.B

29.B解析：詞組辨析題。atleast：至少，與上下文符合；atbest：充其量；atlength：長時間，詳盡地；atlarge：整個，全部，總地；一般地。

30.D解析：邏輯推理。結合上下文，這里要描述的是一個好消息，而不是令人驚訝的消息。

31.D解析：Gregoriancalendar格里歷日歷。我們大多數人都是根據格里歷日歷安排我們的生活。

32.Dinneedof...急需.缺少...；lackof...缺少...；supplyn.補給、供給、供應品；necessityn.必需品、必要(性)、(迫切)需要。此處為急需幫忙。

33.A解析：1896年，奧運會又在希臘的雅典舉行。

34.D解析：what作mean的賓語。

35.D

36.C

37.B

38.C本題測試的是搭配。Areason是“原因，理由”的意思，應與“todo”搭配，例如：Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思，應與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配，例如：hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意，與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如：Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機會、可能”的意思，應與“todosth”搭配，例如：Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應選C本句的意思是：“我在公司做得很好，看不出離開那有什么好處。”

39.C

40.A答案為A。本題考核修飾語的排列順序：限定詞—數詞—一般描繪性形容詞—表示大小、形狀的形容詞—表示年齡、新舊的形容詞—表示色彩的形容詞—表示國籍、地區、出處的形容詞—表示物質、材料的形容詞—表示用途、類別的形容詞—被修飾名詞。了解個大概順序，如果記不得，只有讀幾遍憑語感來選擇。

41.C解析：本題測試動詞辨義。accumulate意為“積累”；collect意為“收集”'assemble意為“集合”'resemble意為“像”。本句大意為：導游讓游客們在飯店門口集合。

42.C解析：loseheart意為“喪失信心”。

43.D

44.D解析：prefer.