2022年安徽省蕪湖市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、完型填空(15題)21.(64)

A.doB.didC.areD.were

22.34

A.forB.ofC.inD.to

23.(40)

A.putawayB.givenawayC.usefulD.givenout

24.(42)

A.supplyB.findC.lookforD.give

25.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題第21空的正確答案是

26.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．enemy

B．election

C．memory

D．opponent

27.(49)

A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest

28.【B9】

A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked

29.39.()A.A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.inadditionto

30.(47)

A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately

31.【B17】

A.movingB.hurryingC.goingD.doing

32.________查看材料

A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength

33.35.______A.progressB.moveC.determinationD.thought

34.(61)

A.AtthemomentB.NowandthenC.SofarD.Byfar

35.(50)

A.inawrittenform

B.inaparticularform

C.inEnglish

D.ingeneral

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

37.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

38.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

39.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

40.Theyhavemadea_____plantobuildasuspensionbridgeovertheriver.

A.baldB.boundC.boldD.bare

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.--Whodidyouspendtheholidaywith?--______.

A.Smith'sB.TheSmithsC.SmithsD.TheSmith's

42.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient________thatcustomer;I'msurethatsellinghimthewatchwasapossibility.A.ofB.withC.forD.at

43.HehastwoChinese-Englishdictionaries,______wereboughtlastweek.

A.twoofwhichB.bothofwhichC.bothofthemD.allofthem

44.Irememberhe'swrittenabook______I'vecompletelyforgotten.()

A.whichnameB.thenamewhichC.thenameofitD.whosename

45.Hislaziness______hisfailureinthefinalexam.

A.gaveupB.contributedC.resultedinD.distributed

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.OneofBritain’sfewdistinctivecontributionstotheworldculturemaybedoomed,accordingtoasurveythatsuggestsholidaypostcardsarebeingemailedandtextedextinction.Morethanhalfofthe1000holiday-makersinterviewedsaidtheyhaddecidedtosendfewercards,turninginsteadtotheirelectronicrivals.Aquarteroftherespondentsdismissedpostcardsasold-fashionedandslowtoarrive.Afurther14%admittedthatthinkingofsomethingtofillthespacewastoochallenging,comparedwithacallhome.AlthoughofficiallyinventedbyaHungarian,EmanuelHerrmann,1869,theideaofillustratedcardswastakenupwithmostenthusiasminVictorianBritain,joiningGothicarchitectureandlandscapegardeningasfieldsinwhichthecountryexcelled.“IftheBritishpostcarddidbecomeextinctwewouldloseforeversomethingofgreatimportancetothenation,”saidChrisMottersheadofThomsonHoliday,whichcommissionedthepollMarieAngelouofSussexUniversity,whohasinvestigatedtheimportanceofsendingandreceivingpostcards,backedhim.“Postcardsarenothinglikephonecalls,instanttextinganddirectphotoshotsviamobile,”shesaid.“Alltheseareuseful,practicaldevices,butpostcardsoffersomethingelse,somethingadditionalthatisnotmundaneandsimplyfunctional,butimaginativeandpersonal.Theycanevoketherealatmosphereofourholidayinawaythatnothingelsecando.They’realsoformorethanamoment–withsomepeopleaddingthemtocollectionsbuiltupoveryearsandyears.”Postcard-collecting,ordeltiology,isthirdonlytocoinsandstampsinBritain’salliedtraditionofcollectingthings.Thecountry’suniquelypostcard-relatedachievementsincludetheinventionin1902ofthe“dividedback”.Withtheaddresstakinguphalfofthewritingarea,briefpostcardscribesbecametheprecursortotoday’scryptictextmessages.Basedonthesurvey,theconclusionisthat__________.A.holidaypostcardswerenotpopularamongthoseinterviewed

B.halfoftheBritisharethinkingofquittingpostcards

C.holidaypostcardsmayhaveagloomyfuture

D.aquarteroftheinterviewedthrewawaytheirpostcards

47.WhatistheadvantageofaJapaneseKaraokeboxoveraKaraokebar?

A.Therearenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyousoyouwontfeelnervous．

B.Itismoretechnologicallyadvanced．

C.Theemployeesarefriendlier．

D.Thefoodisbetter．

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

2.A

3.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

4.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

10.D

11.C

12.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

13.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

14.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

16.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

17.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

18.D

19.D

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.A解析：語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。表示程度的副詞在句首時，句子要倒裝。根據(jù)句子時態(tài)，應(yīng)選A。

22.C本句大意是“你也許還能學(xué)點有用的意大利短語”。當(dāng)表達(dá)用某種語言時用“in”如“what’sthisinEnglish?”故正確答案為C。

23.B

24.A

25.B表示“年”的時間前用in。

26.D見上一條。

27.B解析：他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。

28.A

29.B本題為近義詞辨析題。nothing……but/except為固定搭配，意為“除了……之外，別無他物”；besides是指“包括……在內(nèi)”；exceptfor相當(dāng)于apartfrom或exceptthat；inadditionto意為“除此之外，還有”。

30.C解析：當(dāng)作者看到TheArtofEatingSpaghetti這個作文題目時，忽然想到要把這件事記下來。Especially意思是“尤其”，因前面沒有說他要特別寫什么，因此不選。Probably意思是“可能地”，也不如Suddenly符合上下文的意思。Fortunately則與文意相去較遠(yuǎn)。

31.C解析：keep...going指“使……正常進行，運轉(zhuǎn)”。

32.C詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】Johnny鼓足勇氣朝Lisette走去=spirit精神；feelin9感情；courage勇氣；strength力量。故C項符合句意。

33.A

34.D解析：分析：byfar修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級，表示強調(diào)，故只可選D。

35.C解析：這里的意思是“用英語記筆記”，C正確。

36.B

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.C應(yīng)選C項。bold大膽的，bald光禿的，bound被束縛了的，bare赤裸的;無遮蓋的。句意為：他們已做出了一個大膽的計劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。

41.B

42.B句意：你應(yīng)該對那位顧客更耐心些的，我相信他有可能買這塊表。bepatientwithsb.對……有耐心。

43.B解析：句意：他有兩本漢英詞典，兩本都是上個星期買的。本題屬于介詞同關(guān)系代詞連用的情形之一。本題考查定語從句。of表示在……當(dāng)中，which引導(dǎo)定語從句，并指代前面的先行詞，如果先行詞是人時，要用whom。Ofwhich／whom前可以加名詞、代詞