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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Pleaseremain______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop()
A.toseatB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated
2.Thefrontdooristhemain______tothehouse()
A.solutionB.wayC.entranceD.path
3.Ihavekeptthatpicture_____Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon()
A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.when
4.Itisnecessarytoputthemedicineoutofthekids'______()
A.holdB.handC.reachD.place
5.Hemadeaquickfromhisillness()
A.reliefB.recoveryC.survivalD.relaxation
6.I’dliketo()aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5
A.serveB.reserveC.preserveD.conserve
7.Polarexplorershavetobeextremely_____toenduretheclimateandotherhardshipsofvariouskinds()
A.roughB.dullC.toughD.rigid
8.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell,sosomething()wrong
A.canhavegone
B.oughttohavegone
C.musthavegone
D.shouldhavegone
9.Ithinkit’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution()
A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken
10.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell()
A.That;whatB.That;thatC.What;thatD.What;what
11.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight,fortheofthewarningofanearthquake()
A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration
12.Itissaidthattenpercentofthelocalchildrenwouldleaveschool________about14tolearnatrade()
A.atB.ofC.inD.to
13.Thankyouforthe______youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs()
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
14.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()
A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread
15.EinsteinenjoyedgreatfameinGermanyhewasexpelledfromGermanybecausehewasaJew()
A.whenB.ifC.asifD.until
16.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno'clock.Butshedidn'tuntileight()
A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown
17.Thestorehadto______anumberofclerksbecausesalesweredown()
A.layoutB.layoffC.layasideD.laydown
18.Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration,the_____offishandmeatmusthavebeenaproblem()
A.treatmentB.maintenanceC.presentationD.preservation
19.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()
A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary
20.TheQualityControlStaffisresponsible_____thequalityoftheproductsthatcomeoutofthefactory()
A.forB.ofC.withD.to
二、情景對話(10題)21.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
22.3()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
23.74.____()
24.4()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
25.70.____()
26.67.____()
27.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2
W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.3
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That’sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:5
M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch
1()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
28.69.____()
29.75.____()
30.72.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
32.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
33.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
34.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()
35.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice
四、情景對話(5題)36.72.____()
37.5()
A.Wehadagoodtime
B.Yes,thewindwasstrong
C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon
D.Wheredidyouflythekite?
E.WithLiLeiandTom
38.74.____()
39.Kay:Hello.Sue!
Sue:Hi.Kay!
Kay:1
Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2
Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.
Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.
Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways
seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool
track.
Sue:4
Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.
Sue:Wow!5
Kay:Ithinkso
1()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
40.69.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.WhydoBritishyoungpeoplelivewithparentstillaround30()
A.Theycan’taffordtobuyahouse
B.Theyhaven’tgottheirchildrenyet
C.Theyhavetolookaftertheirparents
D.Theyareusedtolivingwiththeirparents
42.Manypost-80scouplesarecomplainingthatgoingtothemovies,shoppingorattendingpartieshavebecomeimpossiblesincetheirkidswereborn.That’sthewaymostparentsarelivingtheirlives,noweekendsoftheirown,notimetovisitfriends,notevenachanceofpromotionintheirjobs.
Askinghelpfromtheirparentsmightbeawayout,butproblemsarethatsomeagingparentsarenotstrongenoughtotakecareofthekids,andthatthekidsmayalsobecometoospoiledbytheirgrandparents.
Then,herecomesasolution:familieswithkidscanformasmallgroup,andparentsofeachfamilycantaketurnstolookafterallthekidsinthisgrouponweekends.Thus,otherparentscanhavesomequiettimeandfeelfreetodosomethingthey’vebeenplanningforalongtime.Atthesametime,thekidscanmakenewfriendsandwon’tbehangingaroundtheirparentsalldaylong.Thisisbaby-pooling
Manypost-80scouplescan’tgotothemovies,shoporattendpartiesbecause()
A.theyhavetolookaftertheirkids
B.theyhavetolookaftertheirparents
C.theyarebusywiththeirwork
D.theyhavenomoney
43.Charlenepassedthetestbecause()
A.sheansweredallthequestionsbyherself
B.shedidthetestbycheating
C.shepersuadedherteachertogiveheraB
D.shereturnedtotheclassroomtoredothetest
44.Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardspaintingbikelanes()
A.Itisn’tmentionedB.NegativeC.InterestedD.Angry
45.(84)Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurewhattaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings:whetherthemanismarried;howmanychildrenhehas;whetherhesupportsanyrelatives;howmuchheearns;howmuchinteresthereceives;howmuchhehasspentonhishouseduringtheyear,andsoonandsoforth.Allthismakesitdifficulttodecideexactlyhowmuchthetaxis.
Therewasacertainartistwhowasalwaysverycarefultopaytheproperamount.
Oneyear,afterpostinghischeckasusual,hebegantowonderifhehadpaidenough.andafteralotofwork,withapencilandpaper,hedecidedthathehadnot.Hebelievedthatheowedthegovernmentsomething.
Hewasjustwritinganotherchecktosendtothetax-collectorwhenthepostmandroppedaletterintotheboxatfrontdoor.(85)Openingit,theartistwassurprisedtofindinsideitacheckforfivepoundsfromthetax-collector.Theofficialexplainedthattoomuchhadbeenpaid,andthatthereforethedifferencewasnowreturnedtothetaxpayer
Accordingtothepassage,itis_____todecidetheexactamountoftaxtobepaid()
A.simpleB.easyC.difficultD.interesting
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D句意:飛機停好以前請坐著別動。remain是系動詞,表示保持,其后應接形容詞,seated當形容詞講時意為就座的,坐著的。故答案是D。注意B表示將來意義,不符合句意
2.C句意:前門是房子的主要入口。詞義辨析題。solution:方法,答案;way:道路,方法;entrance:入口,進口;path:小徑,小路。此題指門的入口,entrance更適合
3.C我把那幅畫放在每天都能看到的地方,因為它總是讓我想起在倫敦的大學時光。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導地點狀語從句,只能用where來引導。其他三個選項均不符合題意。故選C
4.C把藥放到孩子們夠不到的地方,這很有必要。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Chold:拿住,握住,控制;hand:手,支配,影響,outofhand意為無法控制,難以控制;reach:手腳能夠到的范圍、區(qū)域,outofreach意為夠不著,達不到;place:座位,地方,地位,outofplace意為不在適當?shù)奈恢茫缓线m。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.B他很快恢復了健康。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Brecovery:恢復,復蘇,后接介詞from,表示從……中恢復;relief:寬慰,安心;relaxation:放松;survival:生存。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
6.B我想要為五月五日的音樂會預定一個特殊的座位。
【考點】詞義辨析
【精析】Bserve意為服務,例如:servethepeople為人民服務;reserve意為保留,預訂,例如:reserveaseat預訂一個座位;preserve意為保護,強調(diào)使不受破壞;conserve意為保存,保護。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
7.CC句意:極地探險家必須要足夠堅強來忍受那里的惡劣氣候和其他各種各樣的困難。詞義辨析題。rough意為粗暴的,粗略的;dull意為鈍的,呆滯的;tough意為堅強的,能吃苦耐勞的;rigid意為死板的,嚴格的。根據(jù)句意,答案為C
8.CCcanhavedone:本可以;oughttohavedone:本來應該;musthavedone:一定是,想必是;shouldhavedone:本應該做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,本句表示肯定的推測,所以應選C
9.CC句意:我認為到了該采取嚴厲措施制止污染的時候了。虛擬語氣題。Itishightime(that)…后的從句中應使用虛擬語氣。這個句型的意思是到了……的時候了,從句謂語多用過去時,有時也用should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略,表示對現(xiàn)在事實的虛擬
10.C最讓我感到驚訝的是,一個如此小的7歲男孩兒小提琴竟然拉得這么好。
[考點]主語從句和表語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,was前面是主語從句,從句中缺少主語,所以應用what引導。was之后是表語從句,從句不缺少任何成分且句意完整,所以應用that引導,that在從句中不作句子成分,只起連接作用。故選C
11.D在整個地震警報期間,大家必須待在空曠的地方,特別是在夜間。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddonation:捐贈,捐贈物;domination:統(tǒng)治,控制;destination:目的地;duration:期間,持續(xù)時間,fortheduration是固定搭配,意為在整個……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D
12.A本句的意思是:據(jù)說當?shù)匕俜种?4歲左右的孩子將會為學一門手藝而輟學。at在此表年齡
13.AAfavor:幫助,一般用于短語dosb.afavor(幫某人忙)中;good:好處;help:幫助,一般不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A
14.C杰西卡應該停止學習。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進行,還可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選C
15.D愛因斯坦在德國享譽盛名,直到他因為是個猶太人而被逐出了德國。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是一個時間狀語從句。when:當……時,引導時間狀語從句;if:如果,引導條件狀語從句;asif:好像,引導方式狀語從句;until:直到……為止,引導時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.B她說她七點就會到這里。但是直到八點她才出現(xiàn)。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bturnon:打開,發(fā)動;turnup:出現(xiàn),露面;turnout:結(jié)果是,證明是;turndown:拒絕,關(guān)小,調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
17.BB。layout:布置,展開;layoff:解雇,停止工作;layaside:把……放在一邊,積蓄(金錢等);laydown:放下,制定。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
18.DDtreatment:處理,對待;main-tenance:維持;presentation:提供,顯示;preservation:保存,根據(jù)句意選D
19.C那個客座教授來自東京大學,他說英語帶有濃重的日語口音。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼寫;accent:口音,腔調(diào);vocabulary:詞匯。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
20.AA句意:質(zhì)檢員應該為出廠產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量負責。詞語搭配題。responsible一般與介詞for搭配構(gòu)成固定短語:beresponsiblefor:對……負責
21.E
22.D
23.E
24.E
25.A
26.C
27.C
28.C
29.E
30.E
31.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining
32.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces
33.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會中,勞動人民是國家的主人。society指社會,是social引申出的名詞形式
34.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應該提前知道你們的計劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導的主語從句應使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等
35.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人
36.D
37.A
38.B
39.D
40.B
41.A
42.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析
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