第第頁共8頁oneoftheguyshadchildrenbuttheotherhadn'tanyoneoftheguyswasmarriedbuttheotherhadneverhadagirlfriendWhatattractedthenarratoratfirstwasthesecondguy's.personalityB.appearanceC.voiceD.curiousnessFromthefirstparagraphweknowthatthenarratorandtheguy.livedinthesamecitylivedveryfarawaybothlivedintheUnitedStatesoftenwenttogethertothesameroomtohaveatalkTheword“it”inParagraph2refersto.A.AOLB.thenarrator'sscreennameC.theguy'se-mailaddressD.theguyThenarratorfeltashamedatfirstbecause.shehadbeendisloyaltoherboyfriendshehadbrokenherpromiseofnotfallinginloveontheInternettheguywasherfirstboyfriendtherelationshipbetweenherandherboyfriendwasindangerofbreakdownPassage3Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatadietwhichcontainsnothingharmfulmayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.TheseelementsarecaVIedmins維生素).”Quiteanumberofsuchsubstancesareknownandtheyaregivenletterstoide識別fy)(them,A,B,C,D,andsoon.Differentdiseasesareassociatedwit與?(……有關)alackofparticularvitamins.EvenaslightlackofVitaminC,thevitaminmostplentifulinfreshfruitandvegetables,forexample,isthoughttoincreasesignificantlyoursusceptibilit易感性)tocoldsandinfluen流感).Thevitaminsnecessaryforahealthybodyarenormallysuppliedbyagoodmixeddiet,includingavarietyoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itisonlywhenpeopletrytoliveonave限y定resttriettecbaywhentryingtoloseweight,thatitisnecessarytohaveaspecialsupplytomakeupthemissingvitamins.Anotherexampleofthedangersofarestricteddietmaybeseeninthediseaseknownas腳氣病),fromwhichlargenumbersofEasternpeopleswholivedmainlyonriceusedtosufferverymuch.Intheearlyyearsofthiscentury,aDutch(荷蘭的)scientistcalledEijkmanwastryingtodiscoverthecauseofberiberi.Atfirsthethoughtitwastransmittedby細i菌e)mHewasworkinginaJapanesehospital,whereItwasthepatientswerefedonricewhichhadhadtheouter外殼k)(removedfromthegrain.Itwasthoughtthatthiswouldbeeasierforweak,sickpeopletodigest.Adietwhichcontainsnothingharmful.A.mayyetcauseonediseaseoranotherB.certainlyhasplentyofvitaminsC.willusuallyresultinseriousdiseaseD.alwaysensuresgoodhealthShortagesofthevariousvitamins.A.causeidenticaldiseasesarenotseriousexceptinthecaseofVitaminCcausedifferentdiseasesareoftencausedbyinadequat不足)supplyofsunshieFreshfruitandvegetables.donotcontainanykindofvitamindecreaseourresistancetodiseasescontaineverykindofvitamincontainmorevitaminCthananyotherfoodAgoodmixeddiet.normallycontainsenoughvitaminsforahealthybodystillneedssupplementingwithvitaminsissuitableforlosingweightmaynotbegoodforthehealthThedisease“beriberi”.usedtomakelargenumbersofwesternpeoplesufferalotisadiseaseofvitaminshortageistransmittedbydiseasedricecanbecaughtfromdiseasedchickensoranimalsPartBDirections:Thispassageisabouthowthewriterfacedthefrustra折ior)inhislife.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit.(10points)Iworkedmywayupthepresidency總(裁)oftheFordMotorCompany.WhenIfinallygotthere,Iwasonthetopoftheworld.Butthenfatesaidt“omWaei,t,we'renotfinishedwithyou.Nowyou'regoingtofindoutwhatitfeelsliketogetkickedofffromthetop.”O(jiān)nJuly13,1978,Iwasfired.IhadbeenpresidentofFordforeightyearsandaFordemployeeforthirty-two.Ihadneverworkedanywhereelse.Andnowsuddenly,Iwasoutofjob.Asyougothroughlife,therearethousandsoflittleforksintheroad,andthereareafewreallybigf—thosemomentsofthinking,momentsoftruth.ThiswasmineasIwonderedwhattodo.ShouldIpackitallin(完全放棄)andretire?Iwasfifty-fouryearsold.Ihadalreadyaccomplishedagreatdeal.Iwasfinanciallysecure.Butthatjustdidn'tfeelright.IknewIhadtocarryon.Afewmonthslater,IbecamethepresidentofChrysler,acompanywhichwasalmostbankruptatthattime.Fortunately,Chryslerrecover復原).TodayI'mahero.Withstrongwill,withluck,andwithhelpfromlotsofgoodpeople,Iwasabletoriseupfromtheashes.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zThenarrator'stoppositionintheFordMotorCompanyis(41).ThethinghappeningtothenarratoronJuly13,1978is(42).Thingsintheroadoflifeare(43).Thenarrator'sagewhenhebegantoworkwithFordwas(44).Thenarrator'spresentpositionis(45).IV.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(15points)他希望能找出辦法一勞永逸地解決這一技術難題。(onceandforall)盡管困難重重，我們還是按時完成了任務。(inspiteof)這意味著新規(guī)定對雇主和雇員都很有利。(ofgreatbenefit)市政府正集中精力考慮下崗工人們的問題。(focuson)50.商家們總是充分利用節(jié)日來獲取利潤。(makethemostof)IV.Writing(20points)YouarethesecretaryintheEnglishDepartment.Now,onbehalfoftheDean,youarewritingalettertoProfessorSmithinvitinghimtogivealecture.Inyourletteryouwillincludethefo