2021-2022學年浙江省寧波市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021-2022學年浙江省寧波市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

14.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

22.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

二、完型填空(20題)26.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life

27.27.__________A.getridofB.lookforC.searchforD.find

28.(61)

A.receivedB.addressedC.madeD.taken

29.(42)

A.crowdB.stayC.standD.sit

30.(37)

A.freeB.likelyC.ableD.curious

31.48

A.plannedB.supposedC.expectedD.finding

32.

A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed

33.24._________A.farB.monthsC.longD.way

34.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way

35.【C10】

A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

36.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

37.(59)

A.employedB.createdC.operatedD.controlled

38.【B11】

A.secondB.laterC.nextD.latter

39.(48)

A.weakB.poorC.strongD.rich

40.53.()A.A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized

41.(44)

A.childrenB.womenC.manD.few

42.Theappealoftheworldofworkisfirstitsfreedom.Thechildiscompelledtogotoschool:heis【21】ofauthority.Ashegrowsup,hesees【22】itistobefreeofschoolandtobeabletochoosehisjobandchangeitifhedoesn'tlikeit.Theboysandgirls,【23】hehaslongobserved,revisitschoolutterlychangedandapparentlymature.Suddenlyteachersseemasoutofdate【24】hisparentsandtheauthorityofschoolaridiculousthing.Atthemomenttheadultworldmayappear【25】theschoolworldthatthedesiretoenteritcannotbesatisfiedbyexercisesinschoolbooks.Thismaynotbethe【26】butitisanecessarypartofgrowingup,foreverymanandwomanmustcomesoonerorlatertothepointofsaying"Really,I'vehadenoughofbeingtaught;Imust【27】Someyoungpeoplecometothisdecisionsoonerthantheyought.Yet【28】awaythisisnotabadframe.ofmindtobeinleavingschool.【29】work,theyoungmanmakesoneofthefirstgreatacceptancesoflife——he【30】thedisciplineofthematerialortheprocessheisworkingwith.Heseesthepointofitandindoingso【31】life.Theworkprocessconstitutesarealityinsomesensesuperiortothatofschool,andthisis【32】hesooftenlongstogettogripswithit.Nothingdoneinschoolimposesitswillin【33】thesameway;ifthemathsmasterisiiionecangetonwithsomethingelse.Buteventheboydeliveringpapers,【34】thedrivertakingouthisbus,discoversthatonecannotputitoffbecausethereissnowontheground,ortheforeman(工頭)iseasilyannoyed,orhehim-self【35】thatmorning.

(41)

A.underthethumb

B.belowthehands

C.subjecttothepalm

D.inthefingers

43.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

44.(39)

A.laterB.immediatelyC.ontimeD.nearly

45.butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkA.teacherB.classmateC.friendD.neighbor

三、英譯漢(5題)46.(Asisoftenthecase),themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

47.Onnewyear'seve,fireworkswentoffalloverthecity,addinggaietytothefestival.

48.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)

49.Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing,andsohehasbeenthesubjectofcountlessexperiments.

50.Perhapsthegreatestpuzzleofallisnotwhysomepeopleareleft-handed,butratherwhysofeware.(PassageOne)

四、補全對話(5題)51.5_________________

52.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫生簡單詢問情況后,答應馬上就到。

Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?

Dr.Green:Yes,

51

Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.

52

?

Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome.

Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but

54

Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.

55

Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.

Dr.Green:Seeyou.

第51題________

查看材料

53.第52題________

查看材料

54.60請選擇最佳答案填入()

55.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Theword"acquaintance"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______________.

A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.realizationD.consideration

57.ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain.Ithasaportonthesea,twomilesawayfromthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValencia.

Thecityisamarketcentreforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity'smoneyismadefromfarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscity,withships,railways,clothesandmachinefactories.

Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildings,colouredroofs,andnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslong,widestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.TheUniversityinthecentreofthecitywasbuiltinthe13thcentury.

Thecityofvalenciahasbeenknownsincethe2ndcentury.Inthe8thcenturyitwasthecapitalofSpain.ThereisalsoanimportantcityinVenzuela(委內瑞拉)namedValencia.

Fromthetext,howmanyplaceshavethenameValencia?

A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

2.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

3.C

4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。

5.A

6.D

7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

8.D

9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.C

11.A

12.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.C

14.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

15.B

16.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)

17.B

18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

19.C

20.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請

21.B

22.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

23.A

24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

25.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

26.B

27.D動詞find指“找到”,表示結果,其余三項都不合題意。getridof指“擺脫”;lookfor指“尋找”;searchfor指“搜尋”。

28.C解析:詞語搭配題。makemarks是習慣搭配,意指發表“評論”;address演講,致辭。

29.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。由于有太多的游客,所以應該是擠滿(crowd)了公共場所。

30.A解析:此處測試詞義理解。這里需要一個表示“自山”的形容詞。likely的意思足“有可能的”,Clitoris的意思為“好奇的”。

31.B“besupposedtodosth.”固定搭配,指本應該做某事,故B為正確答案。

32.A語法結構題。兩個并列主語(theChinese及theAmericanIndians)之間應用連詞and。

33.C

34.D27.前面已經說了,在座位間進出不方便,是因為腿礙事。Intheway擋道兒,固定短語。選項D是正確的。

35.Clookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質問”;sentence“判處”。此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。

36.A解析:見上一條。

37.B解析:第22題語境中的invent與該題選擇項D.created是同義詞,本段第二句“Manyofthemwere...inventors”也提供了同樣的線索。而A.employed(使用),C.operated(開動),D.controled(控制)都表示如何使用機器,不符合題意。

38.D解析:與前句中的“former”相呼應。

39.C

40.D本題為詞義辨析題。know意為“知道,了解”;realize意為“意識到,實現”;identify意為“辯明,識別”;recognize意為“認出,認可”。本句大意為:我告訴她我是從照片上認出她來的。

41.A解析:通過上句話中的grown-ups,可推斷出本題的答案應是children。

42.A

43.C解析:晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

44.B

45.A老師說服家長看孩子的表現,

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