【精】非謂語動詞高三二輪課件12

什么是非謂語動詞啊？

“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動詞唄!那不是謂語是什么呢？。。。。。。2什么是非謂“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動詞唄!23英語一句話只能有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)如果出現(xiàn)更多動詞：

加連詞（and/but/so…）

放入從句

變?yōu)榉侵^語動詞

主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、補語、表語

3英語一句話只能有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、34主謂賓定狀補2Thefamousdoctor

givebirthtoababyhelpedthepregnantwomanlastFriday.to4主謂賓定狀補2Thefamousdoctorgive45Thepregnantwomantogivebirthtoababywashelped

lastFriday.定狀補主5Thepregnantwomantogivebir5非謂語動詞是語法填空、短文改錯的必考考點，每年高考至少分別有1道題。不僅如此，掌握非謂語動詞的基本用法，對增強書面表達的文采和提高閱讀理解能力都有明顯的作用。非謂語動詞是語法填空、短文改錯的必考考點，每年高考至少分別有61.掌握非謂語動詞的句法功能。2.學會辨析不定式、動名詞及分詞在不同語境中的用法。3.靈活運用非謂語動詞做題步驟分析試題。1.掌握非謂語動詞的句法功能。71.非謂語動詞有幾種形式？

2.不定式的各時態(tài)和語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？

3.動名詞的各時態(tài)和語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？

4.分詞中哪種分詞有時態(tài)和語態(tài)的區(qū)別？分別是什么？1.非謂語動詞有幾種形式？

2.不定式的各時態(tài)和語態(tài)的結(jié)89分詞：現(xiàn)在分詞v-ing過去分詞v-ed不定式to+v動名詞v-ing非謂語動詞9分詞：現(xiàn)在分詞v-ing不定式to+v動名詞v-i9動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：10動名詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：動名詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：11現(xiàn)在分詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：現(xiàn)在分詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：12充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分13充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分不定式、動名詞不定式、動名詞不定式、動名詞、分詞不定式、動名詞、分詞不定式、分詞不定式、分詞充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分不定式、動名詞不定式、動名詞14

第一步：辨別“謂與非謂”非謂語的“有法可依”第二步：找非謂語的邏輯主語第三步：判斷語態(tài)第四步：分析時態(tài)

第一步：辨別“謂與非謂”非謂語的“有法可依”第二步：找非謂15第一步：謂與非謂________(compare)withotherprofessors,she_______(be)anexcellentspeaker.Back謂語非謂語第一步：謂與非謂Back謂語非謂語16itwaslookedforeverywhere5．IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft___________(complete)therest.7．________(compare)withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadforstudywasincreasedby15，000,orariseof13%.二、作狀語時，句子的主語是邏輯主語discussed1．Forexample,theproverb,“Pluckingupacrop______(help)itgrow”，isbasedonthefollowingstory.非謂語動詞是語法填空、短文改錯的必考考點，每年高考至少分別有1道題。三使：have,

let,

make,beingdoneIfoundthesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠）.lastFriday.動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：Theproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.不定式的被動式在表示被動的同時還兼表示未來。_________(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.三、作賓語補足語時，賓語是邏輯主語動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：---Yes,InLondon.第二步：找非謂語的邏輯主語

一、作定語時，被修飾的詞是邏輯主語

二、作狀語時，句子的主語是邏輯主語三、作賓語補足語時，賓語是邏輯主語Backitwaslookedforeverywhere第二17第三步：判斷語態(tài)

在確定邏輯主語之后，分析非謂語動詞和邏輯主語是主動還是被動關(guān)系。Findinghercarstolen,_______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelpBack第三步：判斷語態(tài)

在確定邏輯主語之后，分析非謂語動詞和邏輯主18Theproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.Thebuilding____nowisourfutureclassroom.Theproblem____justnowisoftreatimportance.A.discussedB.beingbuiltC.tobediscussed根據(jù)非謂語自帶的時間狀語確定時間

__

___Theproblem____nextisofgre19根據(jù)上下文的語境確定間---LiMingissaid____abroad.Doyouknowwhatcountry---Yes,InLondon.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyinghe

studied

in?he

willstudyin?he

studiesin?ABCBack根據(jù)上下文的語境確定間---LiMingissaid20Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisourfutureclassroom.

doingtobedonebeingdonedone進行主動將來被動進行被動完成被動Thestonechairsgivenbythestudentsoftheyearof1986areveryuseful.BackThebuildingbeingbuiltnowi21Seen

fromspace,theearthlooksbeautiful.Seeing

fromspace,wecanseetheearthlooksbeautiful.weBackSeenfromspace,theearthloo22S+Vt+O+todo/dodoing/done常接帶to的不定式作賓補的動詞有：

tell,ask,order,warn,advise,want,wish,expect,persuade,encourage,lead,get…wouldlove,wouldlike,prefer,hate常接不帶to的不定式作賓補的動詞有：

一感：feel,二聽：hear,

listen

to,

三使：have,

let,

make,五看：see,

look

at,

observe,

watch

，notice注意:WemadeTomdothework.Tomwasmade

todothework.BackS+Vt+O+todo/dodoing231.Ifound

thesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠）.

2.Ifound

therat(老鼠）

eaten

bythesnake.

S+V+O+doingdone1.Ifoundthesnakeeatingth241._________(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.Tolearn目的狀語1._________(learn)moreabout25

2._______________(spend)thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.Havingspent主動完成

2._______________(spend)the263.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmydeskinthemiddleofthegrassland,_______(stare)atthenightsky.staring一般主動3.Thereisnogreaterpleasure274.Muchtime_______(spend)sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.spent被動4.Muchtime_______(spend)si285.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass_______(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.tohelp目的狀語5.Groupactivitieswillbeorg296.Children,when_____________(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.accompanied被動6.Children,when_____________307.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,__________(throw)hard-edgedshadowsontheground.throwing一般主動7.Thesunlightiswhiteandbl318.Whenitcomesto_________(speak)inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.speaking賓語8.Whenitcomesto_________(329.Amie,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbynurse___________(appoint)toguardher.appointed被動9.Amie,disabled,isattended333．Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson_________(receive)thegift.accompanied注意:WemadeTomdothework.togivebirthtoababy英語一句話只能有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)Children,when_____________(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.三、作賓語補足語時，賓語是邏輯主語S+V+O+watch

，noticehestudiesin?現(xiàn)在分詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：10.Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople_________(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.watching一般主動3．Wemustalsoconsiderthere34過去分詞v-ed不定式to+v動詞的v-ing非謂語動詞表將來，主動表進行，主動表完成，被動不定式的被動式在表示被動的同時還兼表示未來。現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式也表示完成，尤其是表示有明顯先后時間關(guān)系的完成。現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式在表示被動的同時還將表示進行。過去分詞v-ed不定式to+v動詞的v-ing非謂語351．Forexample,theproverb,“Pluckingupacrop______(help)itgrow”，isbasedonthefollowingstory.2．Whileshewasgettingme________(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycar...3．Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson_________(receive)thegift.4．Withtheproblem_______(solve),Ifeltproudofmyachievement.5．IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft___________(complete)therest.6．There,________(place)neatlybesidetheemptydish,weretwonickels（鎳幣）andfivepennies—hertip!7．________(compare)withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadforstudywasincreasedby15，000,orariseof13%.8．StormssweptalongNewMexico'sborderwithTexasonFriday，________(destroy)homesandotherbuildings.9．Wemustpractisespeakingand________(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.10．Butitisnotenoughonly__________(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.1．Forexample,theproverb,“P36【精】非謂語動詞高三二輪課件37【精】非謂語動詞高三二輪課件38【精】非謂語動詞高三二輪課件3940

什么是非謂語動詞啊？

“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動詞唄!那不是謂語是什么呢？。。。。。。2什么是非謂“非謂語非謂語”,就是不是謂語的動詞唄!4041英語一句話只能有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)如果出現(xiàn)更多動詞：

加連詞（and/but/so…）

放入從句

變?yōu)榉侵^語動詞

主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、補語、表語

3英語一句話只能有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)主語、謂語、賓語、定語、狀語、4142主謂賓定狀補2Thefamousdoctor

givebirthtoababyhelpedthepregnantwomanlastFriday.to4主謂賓定狀補2Thefamousdoctorgive4243Thepregnantwomantogivebirthtoababywashelped

lastFriday.定狀補主5Thepregnantwomantogivebir43非謂語動詞是語法填空、短文改錯的必考考點，每年高考至少分別有1道題。不僅如此，掌握非謂語動詞的基本用法，對增強書面表達的文采和提高閱讀理解能力都有明顯的作用。非謂語動詞是語法填空、短文改錯的必考考點，每年高考至少分別有441.掌握非謂語動詞的句法功能。2.學會辨析不定式、動名詞及分詞在不同語境中的用法。3.靈活運用非謂語動詞做題步驟分析試題。1.掌握非謂語動詞的句法功能。451.非謂語動詞有幾種形式？

2.不定式的各時態(tài)和語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？

3.動名詞的各時態(tài)和語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么？

4.分詞中哪種分詞有時態(tài)和語態(tài)的區(qū)別？分別是什么？1.非謂語動詞有幾種形式？

2.不定式的各時態(tài)和語態(tài)的結(jié)4647分詞：現(xiàn)在分詞v-ing過去分詞v-ed不定式to+v動名詞v-ing非謂語動詞9分詞：現(xiàn)在分詞v-ing不定式to+v動名詞v-i47動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：48動名詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：動名詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：49現(xiàn)在分詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：現(xiàn)在分詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：50充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分51充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分不定式、動名詞不定式、動名詞不定式、動名詞、分詞不定式、動名詞、分詞不定式、分詞不定式、分詞充當除謂語動詞以外的何種句子成分不定式、動名詞不定式、動名詞52

第一步：辨別“謂與非謂”非謂語的“有法可依”第二步：找非謂語的邏輯主語第三步：判斷語態(tài)第四步：分析時態(tài)

第一步：辨別“謂與非謂”非謂語的“有法可依”第二步：找非謂53第一步：謂與非謂________(compare)withotherprofessors,she_______(be)anexcellentspeaker.Back謂語非謂語第一步：謂與非謂Back謂語非謂語54itwaslookedforeverywhere5．IthennoticedthatIhadjust10minutesleft___________(complete)therest.7．________(compare)withthepreviousyear,thenumberofstudentswhowentabroadforstudywasincreasedby15，000,orariseof13%.二、作狀語時，句子的主語是邏輯主語discussed1．Forexample,theproverb,“Pluckingupacrop______(help)itgrow”，isbasedonthefollowingstory.非謂語動詞是語法填空、短文改錯的必考考點，每年高考至少分別有1道題。三使：have,

let,

make,beingdoneIfoundthesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠）.lastFriday.動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：Theproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.不定式的被動式在表示被動的同時還兼表示未來。_________(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.三、作賓語補足語時，賓語是邏輯主語動詞不定式的時態(tài)和語態(tài)：---Yes,InLondon.第二步：找非謂語的邏輯主語

一、作定語時，被修飾的詞是邏輯主語

二、作狀語時，句子的主語是邏輯主語三、作賓語補足語時，賓語是邏輯主語Backitwaslookedforeverywhere第二55第三步：判斷語態(tài)

在確定邏輯主語之后，分析非謂語動詞和邏輯主語是主動還是被動關(guān)系。Findinghercarstolen,_______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelpBack第三步：判斷語態(tài)

在確定邏輯主語之后，分析非謂語動詞和邏輯主56Theproblem____nextisofgreatimportance.Thebuilding____nowisourfutureclassroom.Theproblem____justnowisoftreatimportance.A.discussedB.beingbuiltC.tobediscussed根據(jù)非謂語自帶的時間狀語確定時間

__

___Theproblem____nextisofgre57根據(jù)上下文的語境確定間---LiMingissaid____abroad.Doyouknowwhatcountry---Yes,InLondon.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudyinghe

studied

in?he

willstudyin?he

studiesin?ABCBack根據(jù)上下文的語境確定間---LiMingissaid58Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisourfutureclassroom.

doingtobedonebeingdonedone進行主動將來被動進行被動完成被動Thestonechairsgivenbythestudentsoftheyearof1986areveryuseful.BackThebuildingbeingbuiltnowi59Seen

fromspace,theearthlooksbeautiful.Seeing

fromspace,wecanseetheearthlooksbeautiful.weBackSeenfromspace,theearthloo60S+Vt+O+todo/dodoing/done常接帶to的不定式作賓補的動詞有：

tell,ask,order,warn,advise,want,wish,expect,persuade,encourage,lead,get…wouldlove,wouldlike,prefer,hate常接不帶to的不定式作賓補的動詞有：

一感：feel,二聽：hear,

listen

to,

三使：have,

let,

make,五看：see,

look

at,

observe,

watch

，notice注意:WemadeTomdothework.Tomwasmade

todothework.BackS+Vt+O+todo/dodoing611.Ifound

thesnakeeatingtherat(老鼠）.

2.Ifound

therat(老鼠）

eaten

bythesnake.

S+V+O+doingdone1.Ifoundthesnakeeatingth621._________(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.Tolearn目的狀語1._________(learn)moreabout63

2._______________(spend)thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage.Havingspent主動完成

2._______________(spend)the643.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmydeskinthemiddleofthegrassland,_______(stare)atthenightsky.staring一般主動3.Thereisnogreaterpleasure654.Muchtime_______(spend)sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.spent被動4.Muchtime_______(spend)si665.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass_______(help)childrendevelopteamspirit.tohelp目的狀語5.Groupactivitieswillbeorg676.Children,when_____________(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.accompanied被動6.Children,when_____________687.Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,__________(throw)hard-edgedshadowsontheground.throwing一般主動7.Thesunlightiswhiteandbl698.Whenitcomesto_________(speak)inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.speaking賓語8.Whenitcomesto_________(709.Amie,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbynurse___________(appoint)toguardher.appointed被動9.Amie,disabled,isattended713．Wemustalsoconsiderthereactionoftheperson_________(receive)thegift.accompanied注意:WemadeTomdothework.togivebirthtoababy英語一句話只能有一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)Children,when_____________(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.三、作賓語補足語時，賓語是邏輯