1.annual

每年的，年度的，一年一次的

=yearly

anannualevent/festivalWhat’syourannualsalary?annually(adv)每年地1.annual

每年的，年度的，一年一次的

=ye1將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1).時(shí)裝表演是一年一度的大事。2).懷特先生的年薪是兩萬美元。Fashionshowisanannualevent.Mr.White’sannualsalaryis20,000dollars.將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。Fashionshowisan22.migrate(1)vi遷移，移居Peoplemigratetofindwork.人們遷居別處去找工作。(2)vi（鳥獸等）遷徙Somebirdsmigratetofindwarmerweather.有些鳥遷徙以尋找更暖的氣候。migrationn遷移，移民，遷徙的鳥類2.migrate33.witness(1)v當(dāng)場(chǎng)見到，目擊Iwitnessedanaccidentonmywayhomeyesterday.(2)v表明，說明Herflushed（通紅）facewitnessedtheexcitementshefelt.(3)v作證Nonecouldwitnessthathewaspresent.(4)v為…作證常與to連用Hewitnessedtohavingseenthemanentertheroom.他作證說他看到那個(gè)人進(jìn)入房間。3.witness4(5)n(C)“目擊者，證人”常與to連用Thepolicefoundthewitnesstothemurdercase.Hewasawitnesstotheaccident.(6)n(C,U)證詞，證據(jù)，證明Hisraggedclotheswere(a)witnesstohispoverty.Theoldmangavewitnessonbehalfofanaccusedperson.那位老人為被告作證。(5)n(C)“目擊者，證人”常與to連用5

相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：beawitnessto是…的目擊者givewitnessonbehalfof替…作證witnessto為某事作證說相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：6Thegirlwasshockedbytheviolentscenesshehad____.A.happenedB.lookedC.witnessedD.viewed【解析】C本題考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：這個(gè)女孩被她親眼目睹的暴力場(chǎng)面驚呆了。witness意為“目擊,見證”，符合語(yǔ)境。Thegirlwasshockedbythevi74.accommodation(1)房間，住所heaccommodationofthishotelisscare.（不足）(2)膳宿（常用復(fù)數(shù)）Thishospitalhasaccommodationsfor600patients.(3)accommodate向…提供住處，接納(v)Thehousewillaccommodatetwofamilies.

4.accommodation8相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：(1)makeaccommodationsfor為…提供膳宿(2)bookaccommodationatahotel在旅館預(yù)訂房間(3)arrangesb’saccommodation給某人安排住處(4)accommodate…to=adapt…to使…適應(yīng)Youwillhavetoaccommodateyourselftothesituation.(5)accommodatesbwith=supplysbwithThebankwillaccommodateyouwithaloan.相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：95.opposite是介詞，在……對(duì)面。如：HesatoppositetoMarionduringthediscussion.討論的時(shí)候，他坐在瑪麗安的對(duì)面。opposite也可以作形容詞，表示“相對(duì)的；相反的”，如：ontheoppositesideofthestreet在街的對(duì)面drivingintheoppositedirection朝相反的方向行駛5.opposite是介詞，在……對(duì)面。如：106.flee(vi,vt)逃跑，逃離，迅速消散，消失,破滅(fled,fled)Hefledhishometownduringthewar.TheyfledJapan.Duringthecivilwar,thousandsofpeoplefledthecountry.Hishopefledwhenhewasrefusedtheadmittancetothecompany.當(dāng)他被拒絕進(jìn)入這家公司時(shí)，他的希望破滅了。6.flee(vi,vt)逃跑，逃離，迅速消散，消失11注意：Hefled(from)thatcountry.Heescapedfromthatcountry.Heranawayfromthatcountry.注意：12辨析：(1)flee強(qiáng)調(diào)逃跑行為本身，含有“逃走，消散”的意思Thevillagersfledaboutwhenthefloodbrokeout.Hishopefledwhenhewasrefusedtheadmittancetothecompany.(2)escape強(qiáng)調(diào)逃跑的結(jié)果，即成功地跑掉了。Inthewar,thesoldierescapeddeath.…那名士兵死里逃生。Theymanagedtoescapefromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoor.(3)runaway多用于口語(yǔ)，含有“不辭而別”之意。Heranawayfromhomeattheageofthirteen.

辨析：13練習(xí)()1.Luckily,thecat____beingcaught. A.escapedB.tried

C.overcameD.managed()2.Awareofbeingsurrounded,theenemy____indisorder. A.cried B.fled

C.fought D.walkedAB練習(xí)AB147.dragvi,vt拖，拉，扯；n.供拖拉之物，累贅的人或物Wedraggedthefallentreefromtheroad.Herskirtdraggedonthefloor.她的裙子在地上拖著。

7.dragvi,vt拖，拉，扯；15近義詞辨析：①drag費(fèi)力，緩慢而艱難地拉、拖較重的物體。Hedraggedaheavybox.Hedraggedhimself/histiredfeethome.他拖著疲倦的步子回家。②draw從容地拉、拖Hedrewthecurtainapart.他拉開了窗簾。③pull突然、急速地拉，方式不限。Hepulledthedoorandrushedin.近義詞辨析：16相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：dragbehind落在后面dragin扯進(jìn)來dragsbdown使某人沮喪dragon拖延相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：178.abandon(vt)(1)遺棄，拋棄Parentswhoabandontheirbabiesshouldbepunished.Thecaptaingaveorderstoabandonship.(2)放棄Luxunabandonedmedicineforliterature.Thematchwasabandonedbecauseofbadweather.(取消)(3)abandononeselfto沉迷（beaddictedto）Heabandonedhimselftodespair.他悲觀厭世。Theyoungmandoesnothingbutabandonhimselftopleasure.那位年輕人除了沉溺于玩樂什么都不做。8.abandon(vt)18abandoned(adj)被遺棄的，自暴自棄的，無恥的，墮落的abandonedyoungman墮落的年輕人abandonedship被棄的船只Walkingintheforest,hefeltabandonedbytheworld.abandonment(U)遺棄，拋棄abandoner放棄者，遺棄者，投保人abandonee被遺棄者，承保人abandoned(adj)被遺棄的，自暴自棄的，無恥的19辨析abandon,desert,giveupabandon強(qiáng)調(diào)永遠(yuǎn)或完全放棄人或事物等；可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的；desert著重指違背法律責(zé)任和義務(wù)或自己的信仰與誓言的行為，多含非難的意味；giveup普通用語(yǔ)，側(cè)重指沒有希望，或因?yàn)橥饨鐗毫Χ艞塈t’sfoolishofhimtogiveupwithouttrying.辨析abandon,desert,giveup20Astimegoeson,fewerandfeweroldmenare____inthecountryside.A.abandonB.toabandonC.abandoningD.beingabandoned【答案】D考查abandon的用法【點(diǎn)撥】此處老人和遺棄的關(guān)系為被動(dòng)Astimegoeson,fewerandfew219.helpout使（某人）脫離困境，援助，協(xié)助NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.Janehelpedhimoutofhisfinancialdifficulties.

9.helpout使（某人）脫離困境，援助，協(xié)助22相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：can’thelpdoing禁不住，不禁can’thelp(to)do不能幫忙helpover幫助克服/越過help(to)dohelponeselfto請(qǐng)自己動(dòng)手，請(qǐng)隨便用can’thelpbutdo不得不/不能不做helpsbwithsth相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：23WhenafriendgaveJimatickethe__tothegame.Acouldn’thelpbutgoBcouldn’thelpbutgoingCcan’thelpbutgoDcan’thelpbutgoingI’msorrytosaythatIcan’thelp_theroombecauseI’mbusyrightnow.AcleaningBtocleaningCcleanDcleans

WhenIheardthegoodnewsIcouldn’thelp___.AtolaughBlaughClaughingDtolaughing

WhenafriendgaveJimaticke2410.reflect(vt,vi)(1)映出某人/某物的影像Helookedathisfacereflectedinthemirror.Amirrorreflectsapictureofyouwhenyoulookintoit.Doesthisletterreflecthowyoureallythink?(2)反射Themirrorreflectedthelight.Themoonshineswithreflectedlight.月球是借反射光而發(fā)光的。(3)表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)（某事物）的性質(zhì)Aman’sactionreflectshisthoughts.(4)考慮，思考,沉思.常與on連用Hereflectedbeforeansweringmyquestion.I’mreflectedonwhattodonext.Hereflectedonthematter.他考慮了這件事。10.reflect(vt,vi)25reflection映像，倒影Thereflectionofthetreesinthewaterwasveryclear.onreflection再三考慮

reflection映像，倒影2611.pure(1)純的，純凈的，潔凈的Theroomwaspaintedpurewhite.Theairissopureinthesemountains.(2)無邪的，潔白的，貞潔的Hismotiveswerepure.他的動(dòng)機(jī)很單純。(3)完全的，僅僅的Theymetbypureaccident.他們的相見純屬自然。Hehelpedyououtofpurekindness.他幫你完全出于好意。11.pure27

puregold純金purewater純水purewhite純白purely完全地，清潔地puregold純金2812.aware(adj)做形容詞，意為“知道的，明白的，意識(shí)到”.作表語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，通常不做定語(yǔ)，后接that從句或of介詞短語(yǔ)。[知識(shí)拓展](1)beawareofsth.意識(shí)到某事(2)beawarethat-clause知道……；意識(shí)到……(3)beawarewh-clause知道……；體會(huì)到……(4)makesb.awarethat...提醒某人注意……(5)makesb.awareof...讓某人注意到……12.aware(adj)29Wearefullyaawareofthegravityofthesituation.我們十分明白形勢(shì)的嚴(yán)重性。Iwasnotawarethathehadfeltdeeplysadatthedeathofhismother.Iwaswellawareoftheproblem.…很清楚…WhattheteachersaidmademeawareoftheimportanceofEnglish.Wereyouawarethatsomethingwaswrong?Youarenotaware(of)howworriedIfeltaboutyoursafety.Ithappenedwithoutmybeingawareofit.在我不知不覺Wearefullyaawareofthegr3013.Vivid(1)生動(dòng)的，清晰的，逼真的vividmemories/dreams清晰/猶新的記憶，清楚的夢(mèng)avividdescription描述Hegaveavividaccountofhislifeasafighterpilot.他生動(dòng)地描述了他那戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)飛行員的生活。(2)（光線或顏色）鮮明的，鮮艷的,強(qiáng)烈的vividblueeyes碧藍(lán)的眼睛avividflashoflightning耀眼的閃電13.Vivid3114.Narrow(1)adj窄的Theroadistoonarrowforthecarstopass.(2)有限的，受限制的Hehasanarrowcircleoffriends.inanarrowsense在狹義上Thesecretisknownonlytoanarrowgroupofpeople.這個(gè)秘密只有很少的一群人知道。(3)勉強(qiáng)的anarrowescapefromdeath九死一生Hewaselectedbyanarrowmajority.他以微弱多數(shù)當(dāng)選。14.Narrow32(4)偏狹的，狹隘的Hehasaverynarrowmind.他度量小。narrow-minded心胸狹隘的(5)v變窄,縮小Theroadnarrowshere.Therivernarrowsatthispoint.這條河在這里變窄了。Inthebrightsunlight,shehadtonarrowhereyes.在耀眼的陽(yáng)光下她將眼睛瞇成一條縫。narrow…to把…局限在…Thedoctornarrowedhisinterestonlytodiseasesofheart(4)偏狹的，狹隘的3315.upsidedown(1)上下翻過來的Thepictureisupsidedown.(2)亂七八糟的，毫無條理的Thehousewasturnedupsidedown.房子被翻得亂七八糟的。Hehasanupsidedownwayofdoingthings.他做事毫無條理。15.upsidedown34tastyadj.美味的，可口的atastymeal有味道的，性感的sheisatastylady.【拓展】tasten.[C,U]愛好，味道，味覺[U]鑒賞力link-v嘗起來，有......的味道vt.品嘗，體驗(yàn)tastyadj.美味的，可口的35你需要有很好的鑒賞力才能欣賞這種音樂。Youneedgoodtastebeforeyoucanenjoythismusic.這棵樹上的蘋果吃起來可口。Theapplesfromthistreetastedelicious.這個(gè)老人已經(jīng)飽嘗了人生的酸甜苦辣。Theoldmanhastastedthesweetsandbittersoflife.【單詞積累】tastefuladj.高雅的，雅致的，優(yōu)美的tastelessadj.無味的，不可口的你需要有很好的鑒賞力才能欣賞這種音樂。36scarevt.恐嚇，驚嚇，使害怕【搭配】scaresbaway/off把某人嚇跑/嚇退scaresbintodoingsth恐嚇某人做某事bescaredof害怕某人/某物bescaredofdoingsth害怕發(fā)生某種行為bescaredtodosth害怕、恐懼做某事bescaredthat害怕......scarevt.恐嚇，驚嚇，使害怕3716.taste

n.味道,品味,味覺,感受,愛好Ourdining-roomtriestocatertoallpassengers‘tastes.

我們的餐廳盡力滿足所有旅客的口味。Atasteforadventure.

愛好冒險(xiǎn)vt/vi嘗起來/品嘗Beertastesbitter.啤酒的味道是苦的16.taste

n.味道,品味,味覺,感受,愛好3817.scare作名詞或動(dòng)詞，表示“驚嚇，恐懼，恐慌”(1)nHegavemeagoodscare.Therehasbeenquiteascareaboutthepossiblesideeffectsofhisnewdrug.(2)vYou’llscarethebabyifyoushout.Idon’tscareeasily,youknow.你知道，我不容易受驚嚇。17.scare作名詞或動(dòng)詞，表示“驚嚇，恐懼，恐慌39(3)adjscary“令人驚恐的，可怕的”ascaryghoststoryItisadarkscarystreet.(4)scared“驚恐的，恐懼的”bescaredof(doing)sthbescaredtodosthscaresbinto/outofdoing…干/不敢干…I’mscaredofghosts.scaredofbeingattackedscaredtogooutaloneaveryscaredman嚇怕了的人bescaredtodeath“嚇壞了，嚇得要死”其中介詞to表示到達(dá)某種結(jié)果。

(3)adjscary“令人驚恐的，可怕的”40Shewasscared__theyardbecauseshewasscared__bythebigdog__atthegate.A.togointo,tobebitten,lay

B.ofgoinginto,tobite,laying

C.ofgoinginto,tobebitten,lay

D.togointo,ofbeingbitten,lyingWhenMaryheardthestoryofthehero,shewasmoved__tears.A.atB.toC.byD.with

Shewasscared__theyardbec411.annual

每年的，年度的，一年一次的

=yearly

anannualevent/festivalWhat’syourannualsalary?annually(adv)每年地1.annual

每年的，年度的，一年一次的

=ye42將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1).時(shí)裝表演是一年一度的大事。2).懷特先生的年薪是兩萬美元。Fashionshowisanannualevent.Mr.White’sannualsalaryis20,000dollars.將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。Fashionshowisan432.migrate(1)vi遷移，移居Peoplemigratetofindwork.人們遷居別處去找工作。(2)vi（鳥獸等）遷徙Somebirdsmigratetofindwarmerweather.有些鳥遷徙以尋找更暖的氣候。migrationn遷移，移民，遷徙的鳥類2.migrate443.witness(1)v當(dāng)場(chǎng)見到，目擊Iwitnessedanaccidentonmywayhomeyesterday.(2)v表明，說明Herflushed（通紅）facewitnessedtheexcitementshefelt.(3)v作證Nonecouldwitnessthathewaspresent.(4)v為…作證常與to連用Hewitnessedtohavingseenthemanentertheroom.他作證說他看到那個(gè)人進(jìn)入房間。3.witness45(5)n(C)“目擊者，證人”常與to連用Thepolicefoundthewitnesstothemurdercase.Hewasawitnesstotheaccident.(6)n(C,U)證詞，證據(jù)，證明Hisraggedclotheswere(a)witnesstohispoverty.Theoldmangavewitnessonbehalfofanaccusedperson.那位老人為被告作證。(5)n(C)“目擊者，證人”常與to連用46

相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：beawitnessto是…的目擊者givewitnessonbehalfof替…作證witnessto為某事作證說相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：47Thegirlwasshockedbytheviolentscenesshehad____.A.happenedB.lookedC.witnessedD.viewed【解析】C本題考查詞語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：這個(gè)女孩被她親眼目睹的暴力場(chǎng)面驚呆了。witness意為“目擊,見證”，符合語(yǔ)境。Thegirlwasshockedbythevi484.accommodation(1)房間，住所heaccommodationofthishotelisscare.（不足）(2)膳宿（常用復(fù)數(shù)）Thishospitalhasaccommodationsfor600patients.(3)accommodate向…提供住處，接納(v)Thehousewillaccommodatetwofamilies.

4.accommodation49相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：(1)makeaccommodationsfor為…提供膳宿(2)bookaccommodationatahotel在旅館預(yù)訂房間(3)arrangesb’saccommodation給某人安排住處(4)accommodate…to=adapt…to使…適應(yīng)Youwillhavetoaccommodateyourselftothesituation.(5)accommodatesbwith=supplysbwithThebankwillaccommodateyouwithaloan.相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：505.opposite是介詞，在……對(duì)面。如：HesatoppositetoMarionduringthediscussion.討論的時(shí)候，他坐在瑪麗安的對(duì)面。opposite也可以作形容詞，表示“相對(duì)的；相反的”，如：ontheoppositesideofthestreet在街的對(duì)面drivingintheoppositedirection朝相反的方向行駛5.opposite是介詞，在……對(duì)面。如：516.flee(vi,vt)逃跑，逃離，迅速消散，消失,破滅(fled,fled)Hefledhishometownduringthewar.TheyfledJapan.Duringthecivilwar,thousandsofpeoplefledthecountry.Hishopefledwhenhewasrefusedtheadmittancetothecompany.當(dāng)他被拒絕進(jìn)入這家公司時(shí)，他的希望破滅了。6.flee(vi,vt)逃跑，逃離，迅速消散，消失52注意：Hefled(from)thatcountry.Heescapedfromthatcountry.Heranawayfromthatcountry.注意：53辨析：(1)flee強(qiáng)調(diào)逃跑行為本身，含有“逃走，消散”的意思Thevillagersfledaboutwhenthefloodbrokeout.Hishopefledwhenhewasrefusedtheadmittancetothecompany.(2)escape強(qiáng)調(diào)逃跑的結(jié)果，即成功地跑掉了。Inthewar,thesoldierescapeddeath.…那名士兵死里逃生。Theymanagedtoescapefromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoor.(3)runaway多用于口語(yǔ)，含有“不辭而別”之意。Heranawayfromhomeattheageofthirteen.

辨析：54練習(xí)()1.Luckily,thecat____beingcaught. A.escapedB.tried

C.overcameD.managed()2.Awareofbeingsurrounded,theenemy____indisorder. A.cried B.fled

C.fought D.walkedAB練習(xí)AB557.dragvi,vt拖，拉，扯；n.供拖拉之物，累贅的人或物Wedraggedthefallentreefromtheroad.Herskirtdraggedonthefloor.她的裙子在地上拖著。

7.dragvi,vt拖，拉，扯；56近義詞辨析：①drag費(fèi)力，緩慢而艱難地拉、拖較重的物體。Hedraggedaheavybox.Hedraggedhimself/histiredfeethome.他拖著疲倦的步子回家。②draw從容地拉、拖Hedrewthecurtainapart.他拉開了窗簾。③pull突然、急速地拉，方式不限。Hepulledthedoorandrushedin.近義詞辨析：57相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：dragbehind落在后面dragin扯進(jìn)來dragsbdown使某人沮喪dragon拖延相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：588.abandon(vt)(1)遺棄，拋棄Parentswhoabandontheirbabiesshouldbepunished.Thecaptaingaveorderstoabandonship.(2)放棄Luxunabandonedmedicineforliterature.Thematchwasabandonedbecauseofbadweather.(取消)(3)abandononeselfto沉迷（beaddictedto）Heabandonedhimselftodespair.他悲觀厭世。Theyoungmandoesnothingbutabandonhimselftopleasure.那位年輕人除了沉溺于玩樂什么都不做。8.abandon(vt)59abandoned(adj)被遺棄的，自暴自棄的，無恥的，墮落的abandonedyoungman墮落的年輕人abandonedship被棄的船只Walkingintheforest,hefeltabandonedbytheworld.abandonment(U)遺棄，拋棄abandoner放棄者，遺棄者，投保人abandonee被遺棄者，承保人abandoned(adj)被遺棄的，自暴自棄的，無恥的60辨析abandon,desert,giveupabandon強(qiáng)調(diào)永遠(yuǎn)或完全放棄人或事物等；可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的；desert著重指違背法律責(zé)任和義務(wù)或自己的信仰與誓言的行為，多含非難的意味；giveup普通用語(yǔ)，側(cè)重指沒有希望，或因?yàn)橥饨鐗毫Χ艞塈t’sfoolishofhimtogiveupwithouttrying.辨析abandon,desert,giveup61Astimegoeson,fewerandfeweroldmenare____inthecountryside.A.abandonB.toabandonC.abandoningD.beingabandoned【答案】D考查abandon的用法【點(diǎn)撥】此處老人和遺棄的關(guān)系為被動(dòng)Astimegoeson,fewerandfew629.helpout使（某人）脫離困境，援助，協(xié)助NobodyhelpedmeoutwhenIlostmyjob.Janehelpedhimoutofhisfinancialdifficulties.

9.helpout使（某人）脫離困境，援助，協(xié)助63相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：can’thelpdoing禁不住，不禁can’thelp(to)do不能幫忙helpover幫助克服/越過help(to)dohelponeselfto請(qǐng)自己動(dòng)手，請(qǐng)隨便用can’thelpbutdo不得不/不能不做helpsbwithsth相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：64WhenafriendgaveJimatickethe__tothegame.Acouldn’thelpbutgoBcouldn’thelpbutgoingCcan’thelpbutgoDcan’thelpbutgoingI’msorrytosaythatIcan’thelp_theroombecauseI’mbusyrightnow.AcleaningBtocleaningCcleanDcleans

WhenIheardthegoodnewsIcouldn’thelp___.AtolaughBlaughClaughingDtolaughing

WhenafriendgaveJimaticke6510.reflect(vt,vi)(1)映出某人/某物的影像Helookedathisfacereflectedinthemirror.Amirrorreflectsapictureofyouwhenyoulookintoit.Doesthisletterreflecthowyoureallythink?(2)反射Themirrorreflectedthelight.Themoonshineswithreflectedlight.月球是借反射光而發(fā)光的。(3)表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)（某事物）的性質(zhì)Aman’sactionreflectshisthoughts.(4)考慮，思考,沉思.常與on連用Hereflectedbeforeansweringmyquestion.I’mreflectedonwhattodonext.Hereflectedonthematter.他考慮了這件事。10.reflect(vt,vi)66reflection映像，倒影Thereflectionofthetreesinthewaterwasveryclear.onreflection再三考慮

reflection映像，倒影6711.pure(1)純的，純凈的，潔凈的Theroomwaspaintedpurewhite.Theairissopureinthesemountains.(2)無邪的，潔白的，貞潔的Hismotiveswerepure.他的動(dòng)機(jī)很單純。(3)完全的，僅僅的Theymetbypureaccident.他們的相見純屬自然。Hehelpedyououtofpurekindness.他幫你完全出于好意。11.pure68

puregold純金purewater純水purewhite純白purely完全地，清潔地puregold純金6912.aware(adj)做形容詞，意為“知道的，明白的，意識(shí)到”.作表語(yǔ)或補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，通常不做定語(yǔ)，后接that從句或of介詞短語(yǔ)。[知識(shí)拓展](1)beawareofsth.意識(shí)到某事(2)beawarethat-clause知道……；意識(shí)到……(3)beawarewh-clause知道……；體會(huì)到……(4)makesb.awarethat...提醒某人注意……(5)makesb.awareof...讓某人注意到……12.aware(adj)70Wearefullyaawareofthegravityofthesituation.我們十分明白形勢(shì)的嚴(yán)重性。Iwasnotawarethathehadfeltdeeplysadatthedeathofhismother.Iwaswellawareoftheproblem.…很清楚…WhattheteachersaidmademeawareoftheimportanceofEnglish.Wereyouawarethatsomethingwaswrong?Youarenotaware(of)howworriedIfeltaboutyoursafety.Ithappenedwithoutmybeingawareofit.在我不知不覺Wearefullyaawareofthegr7113.Vivid(1)生動(dòng)的，清晰的，逼真的vividmemories/dreams清晰/猶新的記憶，清楚的夢(mèng)avividdescription描述Hegaveavividaccountofhislifeasafighterpilot.他生動(dòng)地描述了他那戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)飛行員的生活。(2)（光線或顏色）鮮明的，鮮艷的,強(qiáng)烈的vividblueeyes碧藍(lán)的眼睛avividflashoflightning耀眼的閃電13.Vivid7214.Narrow(1)adj窄的Theroadistoonarrowforthecarstopass.(2)有限的，受限制的Hehasanarrowcircleoffriends.inanarrowsense在狹義上Thesecretisknownonlytoanarrowgroupofpeople.這個(gè)秘密只有很少的一群人知道。(3)勉強(qiáng)的anarrowescapefromdeath九死一生Hewaselectedbyanarrowmajority.他以微弱多數(shù)當(dāng)選。14.Narrow73(4)偏狹的，狹隘的Hehasaverynarrowmind.他度量小。narrow-minded心胸狹隘的(5)v變窄,縮小Theroadnarrowshere.Therivernarrowsatthispoint.這條河在這里變窄了。Inthebrightsunlight,shehadtonarrowhereyes.在耀眼的陽(yáng)光下她將眼睛瞇成一條縫。narrow…to把…局限在…Thedoctornarrowedhisinterestonlytodiseasesofheart(4)偏狹的，狹隘的7415.upsidedown(1)上下翻過來的Thepictureisup