2021年湖北省咸寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(10題)31.(50)

A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award

32.(46)

A.watchingB.seeingC.lookingforD.noticing

33.(52)

A.hitB.passC.followD.search

34.Itisthenamatterofhowto【C5】______it.A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

35.(44)

A.againstB.withC.toD.on

36.(83)

A.plentifulB.limitedC.irregularD.flexible

37.(76)

A.movedB.fellC.closedD.opened

38.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

39.34.______A.ShortlyafterB.UnlessC.NosoonerthanD.Notuntil

40.【B1】

A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how

三、詞匯與語法知識(10題)41.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

42.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink

43.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind．

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

44.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatch

C.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost

45.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried

B.needn′thurry

C.mustnothurry

D.needn′thavehurried

46.Youlookyouhaven’teatenforaweek．

A．though

B．sothat

C．while

D．asif

47.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A．with

B．to

C．for

D．as

48.Howlong___tofinishthework?

A.you’lltake

B.willtakeyou

C.you’lltakeitI

D.willittakeyou

49.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A．that

B．when

C．since

D．as

50.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A．has

B．is

C．have

D．are

四、詞匯與結構(5題)51.Beingapopstarcanbequiteahardlife,withalotoftravelling_____heavyschedules.

A.withregardtoB.astoC.inrelationtoD.owingto

52.Itishighlydesirablethatanewpresident______forthiscollege.

A.appointed

B.isappointed

C.beappointed

D.hasbeenappointed

53.Theyhurriedthereonlytofindthemeetingcanceled.Infactthey______atall.

A.needn't!havegone

B.wouldn'thavegone

C.mustn'thavegone

D.mightnothavegone

54.Theteacher______thestudentsonatourthroughtheartmuseum.A.A.madeB.indicatedC.forcedD.took

55.Ifeltliketohim,"Don'tbesuchacomplainerallthetime."

A.sayB.sayingC.tobesaidD.tosay

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.ThepassageindicatesthatMontessoriandDewey______.

A.contributedtothehistoryofeducation

B.beganthepreschoolmovement

C.helpedeachotherestablishthenurseryschools

D.completedtheearlyeducationleaders'contributionstothepreschoolmovement

57.WallStreetis______.

A.thenameofChinatowninNewYork

B.thenicknameofNewYork

C.thefinancialcenterofAmerica

D.thetouristcenterofUSA

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B

2.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

3.D

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

6.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

7.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

8.A解析：根據上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

9.C

10.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

13.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

15.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

16.D

17.C

18.C

19.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

20.D

21.A

22.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

23.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

24.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.A解析：下面講了對真樹要做很多的維護性工作，要有一定的支出。根據這個含義，比較四個選項，選項A是正確的。用假樹花費會低一些。

32.A解析：watch表示“觀看”。該句話的意思是我一邊喝酒一邊看這咖啡館里的其他人。watch指帶有觀賞性質的看；see強調看的結果，表示“看到”；lookfor表示“尋找”；notice表示“注意到”。

33.C解析：本題屬詞選題。這句話的意思是：一個獵手沿路砍下樹皮是為了能夠找到返回的路或者是能夠讓別人跟隨他。所以應該選follow。

34.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關系。

35.A解析：本題屬習慣用法題。詞組play...with表示與……玩，play...against表示與……比賽。

36.B解析：根據上下文，由于教授們的工作繁忙，所以在課堂外能花在學生身上的時間應當是有限的。plentiful意為“許多，大量的”；limited意為“有限的”；irregular意為“不規則的，無規律的”；flexible意為“靈活的，可變通的”。

37.D

38.C解析：洛杉磯是一個城市的名字，council是政府機構。所以，這里應指的是市政府，而不是國家、州或縣政府。選項c是正確的。

39.D

40.B解析：首先判斷此處缺少的是一個定語。參考上文及該句中thatis這一短語可知，此處應填which一詞。

41.D

42.A14．答案為A

在醫生建議下，他戒酒了。giveupdoingsth.

“放棄做某事”，只有A選項正確。

43.A本題考查固定搭配。

【應試指導】句意：和Tom爭論是沒有用的，因為他從不會改變主意。Itisnouse后接動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語，表示“做某事沒有用”。it作形式主語，動詞ing形式或動詞ing形式短語作真正的主語。help幫助；