素材助力PAGEPAGE16祝你好運中小學(xué)英語語音知識和音標拼讀訓(xùn)練進階課與練習(xí)①[h]詞匯示例house屋子heart心horse馬hair頭發(fā)hide躲藏hear聽見[h]不發(fā)音：hour小時honour榮譽honest誠實的ghost鬼怪②音節(jié)的種類:開音節(jié)（發(fā)元音本音）、閉音節(jié)no,she,metake,bike,noteat,cat,shallup，cut,duck③-r音節(jié)：ar，er，ir，or，urcar,far,park,star,large,farmer,target,carpet (例外：war,warm,warp,Mary)2.short,horse,north,sport,normal,forward (例外：word,work,worm,world);3.her,verb,term,serve,stern,certain (例外:clerk,very,Derby);girl,bird,first,shirt,skirt,firm,fur,hurt,burn,turn,nurse,further,curtain-re音節(jié)：are,ere,ire,ore,ure1.care,dare,hare,rare,stare,square;2.mere,here;there,where(例外:were)3.fire,tire,hire4.more,sore,wore,store5.pure,cure,manure,sure④成音節(jié)漢語中：zhi，chi，shi，ri英語中:[l][m][n]可與其前面的另一個輔音單獨形成音節(jié)。實際發(fā)成[?l][?m][?n]舉例：people pencil lesson listen terrible noodlecareful title festival⑤輔音同化agooddealtakecarelasttimeattwelvebiggamekeeppeaceusedtositdowngoodchancebrightdaylookgoodstepbacktopcomputerdeepthinkerbigproblemlooksickblackteagetreadystopnowlasttimemakemoneyatleastfirstlightgoodluck⑥連讀輔音+元音：pickitup—pikiup checkitoff—chekitoffputitaside—putitaside thankyou—thankyo元音+元音:Seeyoulater! DoIhaveto?Iatethreeapples. Iaskedyouyesterday!請朗讀下列的句子：1.Comeon.2.Hestartedit!3.Keepongoing!

基礎(chǔ)拼音訓(xùn)練1輔音+元音/p/+/i:/=/pi://b/+/i:/=/bi://f/+/i:/=/fi://v/+/i:/=/vi://t/+/i:/=/ti://d/+/i:/=/di:/2元音+輔音/ei/+/p/=/eip//ei/+/t/=/eit//ei/+/f/=/eif//ei/+/v/=/eiv//ei/+/k/=/eik//ei/+/m/=/eim/3輔音+元音+輔音/p/+/i/+/g/=/pig//b/+/ai/+/k/=/baik//t/+/ai/+/t/=/tait//d/+/i/+/d/=/did//f/+/i/+/t/=/fit//v/+/ai/+/s/=/vais//k/+/i/+/k/=/kik//g/+/e+/t/=/get//t?/+/i/+/k/=/t?ik//d?/+/i/+/p/=/d?ip//s/+/ai/+/z/=/saiz//z/+/e/+/d/=/zed//l/+/?/+/k/=/l?k//m/+/?/+/g/=/m?g//n/+/ai/+/s/=/nais//w/+/i:/+/k/=/wi:k//j/+/e/+/t/=/jet/開音節(jié)a/ei/cakegamecasedatee/i:/thesebetheChinesei/ai/nicebikehitheliketimeo/?u/rosenogonosethoseu/ju:/excuseuse閉音節(jié)a/?/capthatdadmape/e/pendeskbedwebi/i/isbigsitthiso/?/dognotboxshopu/?/cupbussunduck4.組合拼寫練習(xí)（1）/ei//i://ai//??//ju:/P/p//pei//pi://pai//p??//pju:/b/b//bei//bi://bai//b??//bju:/t/t//tei//ti://tai//t??//tju:/d/d//dei//di://dai//d??//dju:/k/k//kei//ki://kai//k??//kju:/g/g//gei//gi://gai//g??//gju:/f/f//fei//fi://fai//f??//fju:/v/v//vei//vi://vai//v??//vju:/s/s//sei//si://sai//s??//sju:/z/z//zei//zi://zai//z??/ch/t?//t?ei//t?i://t?ai//t???//t?ju:/j/d?//d?ei//d?i://d?ai//d???//d?ju:/sh/?//?ei//?i://?ai//???/m/m//mei//mi://mai//m??//mju:/l/l//lei//li://lai//l??//lju:/n/n//nei//ni://nai//n??//nju:/w/w//wei//wi://wai//w??/y/j//jei//ji://yai//y??//yju://ei//i://ai//??//ju:/5.組合練習(xí)（2）z/z//zi//ze//z?//za://z?://z?//z?/ch/t?//t?i//t?e//t??//t?a://t??://t??//t??/j/d?//d?i//d?e//d??//d?a://d??://d??//d??/sh/?//?i//?e//??//?a://??://??//??/m/m//mi//me//m?//ma://m?://m?//m?/l/l//li//le//l?//la://l?://l?//l?/n/n//ni//ne//n?//na://n?://n?//n?/w/w//wi//we//w?//wa://w?://w?//w?/y/j//ji//je//j?//ja://j?://j?//j?//i//e//?//a://?://?//?//h//ha://hi://hi?//hed//h?:t//h?nd//r//red//rait//reis//ru:l//re?//r??//?//?i://?u://?ai//??u//?e?//??:t//tr//tri://tru://trai//tr?bl//tr?vl//trein//dr//dres//draiv//dr?p//dril//dri:m//dr?://ts//k?ts//bu:ts//d?ts//g?uts//si:ts//sk?:ts//dz//bedz//ka:dz//hedz//kidz//ni:dz//r?udz//θ//θin//θri://θr?u//θi?//θ??//θ??k//e//eis//ei:z//een//wie//′?ne//e//?//si?//s??//ri?//r??//r??//bri?/對比拼讀①West[west]vest[vest]Wine[wain]vine[vain]Wet[wet]vet[vet]Wane[wein]vane[vein]Worse[w?:s]verse[v?:s]While[wail]vile[vail]②net[net]—let[let]label[?le?b?l]—neighbour['ne?b?]night[nait]—light[lait]nature[?ne?t??]—leisure[?le??]nine[nain]—line[lain]national[?n???n?l]—lateral[?l?t?r?l]know[n??]—low[l??]naughty[?n?:ti]—lottery[?l?t?ri]③[tr][t?][dr][d3]tree[tri:] cheap[t?i:p]dry[drai]Julia[‘d?uli?]try[trai]cheese[t?i:z]dream[dri:m] jaw[d??:]true[tru:]rich[rit?]children[’t?ildr?n]bridge[brid?]trousers['trauz?z]--chilly[t?ili]④【θ】————【s】【e】————【z】thing————singbreather————breezethank————sankthough————zooworth————worsesouthern————dozenpath————passthere————zeal⑤[i?]——[e?]car[i?]——air[e?]cheer[t?i?]——chair[t?e?]sheer[?i?]——share[?e?]beer[bi?]——bear[be?]⑥[?u]——[au]low[l?u]——now[nau]blow[bl?u]——brown[braun]road[r?ud]——round[raund]soap[s?up]——south[sauθ]單音節(jié)單詞(1)/li:v/leave離開/liv/live居住/sli:p/sleep睡覺/slip/slip紙條/?i:p/sheep綿羊/lip/ship船/ki:p/keep保留/kid/kid小孩/geit/gate大門/get/get獲取/meik/make制作/met/met會見/mein/main主要的/led/led引導(dǎo)/pein/pain疼痛/pen/pen鋼筆/fu:d/food事物/fut/foot腳；英寸/su:n/soon很快/s?n/son兒子/blu:/blue藍色/b?t/but但是/da:k/dark黑暗/d?k/duck鴨子/ma:k/mark記號/m?g/mug杯子/gla:s/glass眼鏡/pl?s/plus加/ba:k/bark(犬)吠/b?s/bus公共汽車雙音節(jié)單詞Group1前重后輕/′rek?:d/record記錄/′visit/visit參觀/′h?pi/happy高興的/′?:d?/order秩序/′t?ksi/taxi的士/′r?kit/rocket火箭/′d?:t?/daughter女兒/′laikli/likely大概/′?fis/office辦公室/′a:ft?/after以后Group2前輕后重/ri′k?:d/record記錄/i′lekt/elect