2021-2022學年山西省陽泉市成考專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

24.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

25.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

二、完型填空(20題)31.(61)

A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

32.(47)

A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts

33.

第25題請將正確答案填在第25處

A.mayB.mustC.couldD.would

34.29.__________A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try

35.(42)

A.todesignbuilding

B.designingbuilding

C.havingdesignedbuilding

D.tohavedesignedbuilding

36.(44)A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

37.(64)

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.things

38.(55)

A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

39.(74)

A.sayingB.utteringC.tellingD.speaking

40.【B4】

A.ratherB.otherC.moreD.less

41.40.（）A.A.withB.fromC.throughD.into

42.Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn'tfacemy【21】apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe【22】betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingtheangleeverytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,【23】heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuchaffectioninpublicplaces?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but【24】itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.【25】aboutanhour,Idecidedtogiveupthemovieand【26】onmypopcorn(爆玉米花).I'veneverunderstoodwhytheygivepopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,【27】.AfterawhileIheard【28】moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthesoundofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto【29】.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea(韓國),I【30】towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean—Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,【31】IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeakingperfectEnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn'tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI【32】likeIhadbeenbetrayed.WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.【33】wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery【34】andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthattospeakinginadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit【35】outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We'vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.

(36)

A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool

43.(46)

A.representsB.representedC.representD.representing

44.(38)

A.essentialB.elementaryC.necessaryD.principal

45.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were

46.(51)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

47.(62)

A.aB.theC.thatD.being

48.【B10】

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

49.(45)

A.writeB.hearC.performD.remember

50.(48)

A.graduatedB.studiedC.trainedD.gained

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Newspapersoftenhaveinformationongardening,cookingandfashion,aswellasasmallbutverypopularsectiononjokesandcartoons(漫畫).

52.Children,especially,lovefastfoodbecauseit'sfingerfood,nostrugglingwithknivesandforks,noannoyinginstructionsfromadultsabouttablemanners.

53.PoorspeakerofEnglishthoughIwasatthetime,(Istillmanagedtomakemyselfunderstood).

54.Personalinterviewingisusuallyusedwhentheinformationneededistoocomplextobegatheredbyanothertechnique,

55.Thebusdriverhasastyle.ofdrivingandit'sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.(Passage1)

四、補全對話(5題)56.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

57.根據中文提示，將對話中缺少的內容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。提示：Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到，要在此地待一個月。Bill說，說實在的，他很想念Alice，并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

58.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方，帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful．But

51

？

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere．

Michael:That"sagoodidea．

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK．Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks．Michael:

53

？

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit，andsandwiches．Michael:

54

？

Jane:Ilikeoranges，watermelons，grapes，andbananas．

Michael:

55

？

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf．

Michael:OK．I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan．

第51題________

查看材料

59.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

60.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.

Whichofthesestatementsistrue?()

A.AbouthalfofPanamalieseastofMiami.

B.PanamaissqueezedintothenarrowestportionofCentralAmerica.

C.PanamaoffersthelowestpointintheNorthAmericancontinentaldivide.

D.Alloftheabovearetrue.

62.Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydonthavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.BecausetheysufferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty-fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbomintheStates.Theeighteen-yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywelltoo.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,butshestilldoesntunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstandings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesntwanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve-year-oldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcommunicatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparentslanguage.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily,butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.

Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?

A.Learningasecondlanguage.

B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheUS.

C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheUS.

D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.

六、作文(1題)63.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

2.C

3.D

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業，還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數形式。

7.C

8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

9.D

10.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

11.Blaunch為“發射”講；其余為干擾項。

12.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

13.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

14.B

15.C

16.D本題考查時態。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。

17.C

18.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

19.D

20.A

21.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

22.A

23.Dapplyto應用；applyfor申請

24.C

25.B

26.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

27.D

28.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

29.B

30.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

31.A解析：此句意為：但你并不必讓他們覺得非做得十全十美才行。

32.A解析：本題屬習慣用法題。asamatteroffact(事實上)是固定搭配。

33.B此處表示命令或建議，你必須要每天鍛煉大腦。而A項may“可以”；C項could“能夠”；D項would“愿意”，意義都不合適，故選B。

34.A本句意為：當你的孩子長大一些了，要繼續跟她說話。前文已提到要跟你的孩子說話，所以continue繼續，符合句意。其他幾個動詞雖然都可以接動詞的-ing形式,但不符合本句的意思。故選A。

35.A

36.A解析：根據上下文，通篇講的是電視領域的變化是相當大的。選項A是正確的。

37.A解析：此處空格所缺的詞是對前面所列事物的總結，也是同位語。因為列舉了幾種東西，故不能選nothing。things意思是“財產”，在語義上不符合句子的要求。此句是肯定句，故不能用anything。所以本題的正確答案是A項something。

38.D解析：著手解答問題。attack意為“從事、著手、開始做某事”。

39.D解析：語法題。saying，uttering和telling三詞都是及物動詞，只有speaking是不及物動詞，可與in搭配，故選D。

40.A解析：這4個詞都能與than連用，但意思不一樣。根據上下文，這里應填上表示轉折意義的詞，只有ratherthan具有此意。

41.A

42.B解析：根據邏輯分析可知，夏天的一個晚上，電影院開著空調，而作者的公寓不會是溫暖的，也不會是涼爽的，只會是很熱的，所以作者決定去看電視。heated是“激烈的”意思，所以不選。

43.D解析：representingthenewstates“代表著兩個新州”，該結構是現在分詞短語，修飾stars，因為stars和represent之間是主動關系，所以用現在分詞來表示。

44.C解析：necessary“必須的”；essential“本質的，精華的”；elementary“基礎的，根本的”；principal“主要的”。根據句意，C正確。

45.D詞匯題。根據上下文知道應該是一般過去時，再根據主謂一致原則可知答案是D“were”。

46.C解析：冬季奧運會的項目有滑雪、滑冰等。

47.B解析：表示最高級“最偉大的演員”，應該用定冠詞the。

48.D解析：onthespot當場、現場。被控有罪的人，如果有罪，會受到懲罰；如果沒有罪，會受到獎賞。被動態。

49.B解析：既然是耳聾了，肯定是聽不到了。ShirleyAllen再也聽不到她一直深愛著的音樂了。選項B是正確的。

50.A解析：前面提過Gallaudet是所大學，后面又說找工作。可見，這里是說ShirleyAllen從這個大學畢業后就找工作使自己獨立。選項A是正確的。

51.報紙經常登些關于園藝廚藝和時尚的消息也設有幽默與漫畫欄此欄雖小卻頗受歡迎。報紙經常登些關于園藝，廚藝和時尚的消息，也設有幽默與漫畫欄，此欄雖小，卻頗受歡迎。

52.孩子們尤其喜愛快餐食物因為這種食物用手便可吃不必費勁使用刀叉也聽不到成年人的嘮叨叫你如何注意吃相。孩子們尤其喜愛快餐食物，因為這種食物用手便可吃，不必費勁使用刀叉，也聽不到成年人的嘮叨，叫你如何注意吃相。

53.我仍然設法使別人懂我所說的我仍然設法使別人懂我所說的

54.當所要獲取的信息太復雜不可能用其它方式獲取時面試便是常用的手段。當所要獲取的信息太復雜，不可能用其它方式獲取時，面試便是常用的手段。

55.公交車司機都有自己的開車風格而在開始的一個小時左右觀察這種風格是有趣的事情。公交車司機都有自己的開車風格，而在開始的一個小時左右觀察這種風格是有趣的事情。

56.F

57.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里，人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。