Unit1TheChangingWorld(滿分120分，時間100分鐘)題號第一部分第二部分第三部分總分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分聽力（25分）Ⅰ.聽對話，選擇正確圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。（5分）1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇與所聽句子意思相近的選項。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）()6.A.Tomisastudent. B.Tomisateacher. C.Tomlikesschool.()7.A.Hesawafilmyesterday. B.Hedidn’tseethefilm. C.Hehadagoodtime.()8.A.Sheworkshard. B.Sheteacheswell. C.Sheisagoodwoman.()9.A.Schoolendedalittleearlier.B.Schoolendedasearlyasusual.C.Schooldidn’tendsoearlyasusual.()10.A.Tomdoesn’tliketheheavytraffic,butIlikeit.B.Idon’tliketheheavytraffic,butTomlikesit.C.Tomdoesn’tliketheheavytraffic.Idon’tlikeit,either.Ⅲ.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）()11.A.Yes,theyhave. B.No,shehasn’t. C.Yes,hedid.()12.A.Ofcoursenot. B.No,never. C.Yes,Ido.()13.A.Lastyear. B.Before3years. C.Since3yearsago.()14.A.I’venoidea. B.CanIhavesomefish? C.Yes,youcan.()15.A.Itistall. B.Theyarewide. C.Sheisintheoffice.Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（5分）()16.WhatdidJackwanttodooneday?A.ToborrowsomebooksfromJim.B.ToplaywithJim.C.Tobuysomebooks.()17.WheredidJackwanttoreadthebooks?A.Inthereadingroom. B.AtJim’shome. C.Athisownhome.()18.HowlongdidJackwanttoborrowJim’sbooks?A.Twoweeks. B.Lessthantwoweeks. C.Morethantwoweeks.()19.Whydidn’tJackwanttolendthebrushtoJim?A.Becausehisbrushisbroken.B.Becausehehadlentittoothers.C.BecauseJimdidn’tlendthebookstohimyesterdayandthismadehimveryangry.()20.WhatmighthappenafterJack’swords?A.Jimwashappy. B.Jimwasunhappy. Ⅴ.聽短文，補全句子。短文讀三遍。（5分）21.Mr.Smithhasasmallcaranda_____.22.Hestayedintheshopfor_____hours.23.Thedogdidn’t_____himtositinthesmallcar.24.Mr.Smithhadtostarthiscar,butthekeydidn’t_____.25.Atlasthelookedatthecaragainandfoundhewasinthe_____car.第二部分基礎知識運用（65分）Ⅰ.單項選擇。（15分）()1.TheGreens_____Chinaforsevenyears.A.havecometo B.havebeento C.havecomein D.havebeenin()2.—Couldyoutellme_____?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wherearemysocks B.wherecanIfindmysocksC.wheremysocksare D.wheremysocksput()3.It’snecessaryforyou_____exerciseeveryday.A.taking B.totake C.take D.takes()4.—_____you_____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I_____ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;havefinishedC.Have;done;finished D.Will;do;finish()5.Xi’anisacitywithmanyplacesofinterestand_____touristscomehereeveryyear.A.thousandof B.thousand C.thousands D.thousandsof()6.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhave_____visited.A.ever B.yet C.never D.already()7.—Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?—Yes,itis_____.A.85,626 B.856,620 C.58,662 D.58,626()8.Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseof()9.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_____,and_____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou D.Sohashe;soyouhave()10.Chinahasthe_____populationintheworld.A.smallest B.most C.largest D.large()11.Comparedwithlastyear,ourpay_____about￥500everymonth.A.hasincreasedby B.hasincreasedC.increasedby D.increasedto()12.—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely.A.that B.what C.to D.as()13.Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A.thirdfifths;is B.thirdfifth;are C.threefifth;is D.threefifths;are()14.Ourteachertoldusthatlight_____muchfasterthansound.A.traveled B.travels C.istraveling D.wastraveling()15.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp_____theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn’t_____educationforthem.—Whatapity!A.support;supply B.afford;support C.support;afford D.afford;giveⅡ.情景交際。（10分）(A)選擇句子，補全對話，其中有兩項是多余的。A:HaveyoueverreadthenovelJaneEyre?B:16A:Whatapity!It’sawonderfulbook.B:threecopies.17A:Well,18Ifyoulike,I’lllendittoyou.B:Thankyou.19Bytheway,whencanIgetit?A:20Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B:OK.I’llgoassoonasschoolisover.A.That’sverykindofyou.B.IforgotwhereIhadputit.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.D.Buttheyareallout.E.I’mafraidIhaven’t.F.Ihaven’thaditwithme.G.Ihaveacopyofmyown.16._____17._____18._____19._____20._____(B)在橫線上填入適當的單詞或短語，補全對話。A:Hi,Mary!Didyougototheconcertlastnight?B:Yes.I21withmyparents.A:22didyoulikeit?B:Wonderful.Manyfamoussingerssangattheconcert.It23“SavingtheChildren”.A:Whatdoesitmean?B:Theconcertwasheldto24forpoorchildren.Youknowmanychildrenintheworlddon’thaveenoughfood.A:That’strue.B:Ithinkpeopleallovertheworld25them.A:That’sright.21._____22._____23._____24._____25._____Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）overtwentydaysAmericansoldierswereinBaghdad(巴格達市),the27ofIraq.atfirst.Nooneknew30he’sdeadoralive.Insomepartsofthecitytherewasnolightbecauseofthewar.Someoilwells(油井)weresetonfire.NowtheIraqisneedfood,waterand31.Manysoldiersandpeoplewhowerehurtinthewarneedmedicalcare.Peoplealsoneed32tofindtheirfamilymembers.Afterthewar,someIraqisbrokeintoSaddam’spalace,governmentbuildings,andstores.They33manythingsfromIraqiMuseums.ManyIraqisareangrythattheU.S.soldiersdidn’tstoptherobbers(搶劫者).Sofarthereis34nogovernmentofIraqis.ThereasonforAmericansoldierstakingthewaristhattheyare35weaponsofmessdestruction(大規模殺傷性武器).ButbyJune6th,2003theyhadn’tfoundanyatall.()26.A.For B.After C.By D.During()27.A.city B.town C.capital D.village()28.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof()29.A.tired B.run C.gone D.forgotten()30.A.whether B.when C.how D.that()31.A.spaceships B.flowers C.people D.medicine()32.A.anidea B.away C.aplane D.abridge()33.A.bought B.borrowed C.stole D.brought()34.A.still B.ever C.yet D.already()35.A.lookingat B.lookingfor C.givingup D.puttingdownⅣ.閱讀理解。（30分）（A、B兩篇每小題1分,C、D兩篇每小題2分）(A)Doyouliveinacity?Doyouknowhowcitiesbegan?Longlongago,theworldhadonlyafewthousandpeople.Thesepeoplemovedfromoneplacetoanother.Theymovedovertheland,huntinganimalsforfood.Nooneknowshoworwhenthesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowingfood.Butwhentheydid,theirlifechanged.Theydidnothavetolookforfoodanylonger.Theycouldstayinoneplaceandgrowit.Peoplebegantolivenearoneanother,sothefirstvillagewasestablished(建立).Manypeoplecametoliveinthevillages,andthesevillagesbecameevenlarger.Whenmachinesappeared,lifeinthevillageschangedagain.Peoplebuiltfactories.Moreandmorepeoplelivednearthefactories.Thecitiesbegan.Today,it’sstrangethatsomepeoplearemovingbacktosmallvillages.Canyoutellmewhy?根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。()36.Peoplemovedfromplacetoplacetohuntanimals.()37.Thestorysays,“Nooneknowshoworwhenthesepeoplelearnedaboutgrowingfood.Butwhentheydid,theirlifechanged.”Inthissentence,theword“they”meanspeople.()38.Whenmachinesappeared,lifeinthecitieschangedagain.()39.Allpeopleliketoliveonlyinbigcities.()40.Peoplebuiltfactoriesafterthecitiesgrewbig.(B)Manypeoplegotoschoolforeducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,politics,mathandsoon.Othersgotolearnakindofskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingatschool.Ateachercan’tteachhisstudentseverything.Theteacheronlyteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.Butthestudentsthemselvesneedtolearnmuchmoreoutsideofschool.根據短文內容，填寫正確的單詞或句子。41.Asastudent,wegotoschoolfor_____________.42.Jimwantstofindajob,atfirst,he’dbettergotoschool_____________.43.Ifwewanttoknowthedevelopmentofourcountry,wemustlearnmuch_____and_____ofschool.44.Inclass,theroleofateacheris_____________.45.Thestudentwho_____________isthebeststudent.(C)Dearreaders,Imaginealittlegirlwhoknowstherewillnotbeenoughfoodfordinner,whocan’tfillherstomachwithwaterbecauseit’spolluted(被污染),andwhohaswatchedlivesslippedaway(消失)fromherfather,littlebrotherandsisterbecausethefamilyistoopoortoseeadoctor.Shewouldgladlywalkmilestoschool,buthermotherneedsherbadly(非常)athome.Whatwillherfuturebe?Isithardtobelieve?ForMariaPestora,itisreallife.Butwithjust52penniesaday,youcansponsor(資助)achildlikeMaria.Through“SavetheChildren”，youcanhelpMaria’smothergetthetoolsandwayssheneedstoturntheirpoorfoodintoagooddinner,andgetthemoneysheneedstobuyclothesandschoolthingsforMaria.TohelpMariamost,yourmoneyisputtogetherwiththatofothersponsors.Buildingschools,hospitals,bringingincleanwateriswhat“SavetheChildren”hasbeenworkingonsince1932.Foryoutherearemanyrewards.Youhavethechancetowritetoorhearfromthechildyousponsored,toreceivephotosorprogressreports,toknowyouarereachingouttoanotherperson,notwithahandout(救濟品),butahandup.That’show“SavetheChildren”works.Butwithoutyou,itcan’twork.PleasetakeamomentnowtofillinandposttheformbelowtohelpachildlikeMaria.Itcanmakeadifferenceinhis/herlifeandyours.ForthechildrenDavidLiGuyer根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。()46.Wecanreadtheletterin_____.A.somebody’sdiary B.apieceofnewspaperC.aprogressreport D.astorybook()47.What’sMaria’smostseriousproblem?A.Shehasnochancetogotoschool. B.Herfatherdiedofaseriousdisease.C.Hardworkhasmadehersufferalot. D.Hermotherneedsherbadlyathome.()48.Whatis“SavetheChildren”?A.Anactivitytohelppoorchildrengotoschool.B.Anofficeofthegovernmenttocollectmoney.C.Aprogramshownattheaterstohelpthepoor.D.Agroupwhoworksforchildreninpoorplaces.()49.Thelastsentenceinthelettermeans“_____”.A.IfMariagoestoschool,youwillberewardedB.WhatyougiveismorethanwhatyoutakeC.BothMaria’slifeandyourswillchangealotD.Mariaandyoucanhelpeachotheratschool()50.Whichactivityissimilarto“SavetheChildren”?A.EnglishCorner B.ProjectHopeC.TheSummerCamp D.JobTraining(D)Mostnewbabieswereborninthedevelopingcountries.ThesecountriesarefoundinAfrica,SouthAmericaandpartsofAsia.InthedevelopedcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,thepopulationisgrowingveryslowly.Thisisbecausewomeninthesecountrieshave,onaverage(平均),onlyoneortwochildren.Inthedevelopingcountries,manywomenhavefiveormorechildren.In1950,aboutonequarteroftheworld’spopulationlivedinthedevelopedcountries.By2050,thesecountrieswillbehometoonlyaboutonetenthoftheworld’speople.Inthedevelopingcountries,morethanonebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepoverty(貧困)line.Thesepeopledonothaveenoughfoodtoeatandtheyliveinpoorhousingconditions.Childrengetlittletimeatschoolandsuffer(遭受痛苦)frommanykindsofdiseases.Atthebeginningofthe21stcentury,theworld’spopulationwasaroundsixbillion.TheU.N.hassaidthattheworld’spopulationwillleveloff(平穩下降)at12.5billionbytheyear2100.Othergroupsthinktheworld’spopulationwillcontinuetogrow,reaching14billionbeforeitbecomesstable(穩定的),orevenfalls.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。51.Inwhatareasoftheworldcandevelopingcountriesbefound?________________________________________________52.In1950,whatpercentoftheworld’spopulationlivedindevelopingcountries?________________________________________________53.Howtodescribethepeoplewhoarelivingbelowthepovertyline?________________________________________________54.Therewillbetwelveandahalfbillionpeopleontheearthin2100,won’tthere?________________________________________________55.將文中畫線部分翻譯成漢語。________________________________________________。第三部分寫作（30分）Ⅰ.詞匯。（10分）(A)根據句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.InoneplaceIsawchildren________(work)foracruelboss.2.IhavebeentoHongKong________(one).3.Therearesomeless________(develop)countriesinAfrica.4.China’seconomyis________(increase)rapidly.5.Haveyouspentthewholeday________(consider)it?(B)根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞。6.Kate’smotherhasgonea_____.SheisinNewYorknow.7.Canyoud_____whatissurfingandwater-skiinginEnglish?8.Inthepast,mygrandparentscouldn’ta_____educationformyfather.9.Keepworkinghard,andyouwills_____someday.10.I’mveryhappy,becauseIliveinap_____world,wherethereisnowar.Ⅱ.綜合填空。（5分）根據短文內容，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。live,develop,spend,byofChina,whatchangeswilltakeplace132050?Nowwehavesomemodernfactories.Theycanproduceproductswithhighquality(質量).Andsomepeoplearelookingforbetterways14freetime.Theywant15ahappylife.Socatchingupwiththechangesoftheworldisagreatchallengefortheyoungpeople.11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____Ⅲ.書面表達。（15分）(A)明天是Alice的生日，她準備舉行一個生日聚會并邀請Kate參加，但Kate不得不待在家里照顧生病的媽媽。假如你是Kate，請寫張便條，讓人帶給Alice。(5分)(B)假如你叫王雷，是第一中學的學生會主席。在報紙和電視上看到有關報道，由于伊拉克戰爭，導致許多兒童失學，生活狀況窘迫，許多孩子淪為童工，處境很悲慘，所以打算給全校的學生發一份倡議書，號召他們奉獻愛心去幫助那些孩子們。(10分)提示:warmhouses,smileonone’sface,communityservice,gotoschool,rich,endthewar,liveahappylife,thewaronIraq聽力材料單元測試Ⅰ.聽對話，選擇正確圖片。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:What’sthepopulationoftheworld?W:In2009,theworld’spopulationwas6.8billion.2.M:WherehasBobbeen?W:HehasbeeninNewYorkforalongtime.3.M:Whatdoyouthinkofthelifeinthecountry?W:There’sfresherairandgreenertrees.4.M:Doallthepeopleintheworldliveahappylife?W:No.TherearemanyhomelesspeopleinIraqbecauseofthewar.5.M:Whatproblemsdoyouthinkthelargepopulationcausesinourcity?W:Ourcityismorecrowdedthanbefore,andthetrafficismuchheavier.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇與所聽句子意思相近的選項。每個句子讀一遍。6.TomstudiesinamiddleschoolinAmerica.7.Hewastoobusytoseeafilmyesterday.8.MissLiiskindandfriendlytothehomelesschildren.9.Schoolwasoveralittlelate.10.Tomdoesn’tliketheheavytraffic,neitherdoI.Ⅲ.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。11.Hasanyonecalledthepolice?12.Haveyouevergonefishing?13.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?14.WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?15.WhatareBeijing’sroadslikenowadays?Ⅳ.聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。Jimhadmanygoodbooks.Jackwantedtoreadthemverymuch.OnedayatJim’shouseJacksaidtoJim，“Couldyoulendmesomebooks?Iwanttoreadthemathome.I’llreturnthemwithintwoweeks.”Jimdidn’twanttogivethebookstohisfriendandsaid,“Whydoyouwanttotakemybookshome?Youcanreadthematmyhome.”Jackwasveryunhappy,buthesaidnothing.Thenextday,JimcametoJack’shouseandsaid,“Jack,IhavetocleanmyroombutIcan’tfindmybrush.CouldItakeyourbrush?I’lluseitforabouttwohours.”Jackanswered,“Whydoyouwanttotakemybrushhome?Youcanworkwithitinmyroom.”Ⅴ.聽短文，補全句子。短文讀三遍。OnedayMr.Smithwentshoppingwithhisdoginhissmallcar.Hewasintheshopforthreehours.Thenhewentoutoftheshopandgotintoasmallcar,butthedogdidn’tfollowhim.Mr.Smithwasangryandbegantoshoutatthedog.Butthedogdidn’tmove.Mr.Smithhadtostartthecar,butthekeydidn’twork.Helookedatthecaragainandthenhefounditwasn’thisowncar.參考答案及解析單元測試第一部分聽力Ⅰ.1.B2.D3.E4.C5.AⅡ.6.A7.B8.C9.C10.CⅢ.11.A12.B13.C14.A15.BⅣ.16.A17.C18.B19.C20.BⅤ.21.dog22.three/323.follow24.work25.wrong第二部分基礎知識運用Ⅰ.1.Dforsevenyears前面要用延續性動詞。hasbeento到過某地；havebeenin在某地； come是非延續性動詞，后面不可接表一段時間的短語。2.C本題考查賓語從句的語序,從句為陳述句語序。3.B本題考查It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.這一結構。4.C第一句話有yet，應該用現在完成時；第二句根據時間狀語tenminutesago來判定， 應該用一般過去時。5.Dthousand前有具體數字時，不加s。當它加s時，與of搭配成固定結構，表示“成 千上萬”。6.Aever曾經，never從來沒有，already一般用于肯定句，yet一般用于否定句和疑問 句。7.A本題考查數字的讀法。8.Dso,because是連詞，連接結果狀語從句或原因狀語從句，而becauseof+n./v.-ing。9.B前者so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞表示確實如此，后者so+be動詞/助動 詞/情態動詞+主語表示也是這種情況。故選B。10.C句中population為“人口，居民”的意思，常用形容詞large或small來表達人口 的多少，眾所周知中國人口最多，故選C。11.B本題考查increaseby+倍數/分數，表示“增加……倍或百分之……”；increaseto+ 具體的增長后的數字，表示“增加到……”；increase表示增加、增多可直接跟賓 語。據題意選B。12.A本題考查句式Itseemsthat…表示“似乎……”。13.D本題考查分數的表達法，其結構是分子為基數詞，分母為序數詞，分子大于1時， 分母加s。14.B賓語從句陳述客觀事實/真理，應用一般現在時態。故選B。15.Csupport作動詞表示“維持，供養，負擔（費用）”，afford常接在can,could,beable to之后，表示“擔負得起……費用，損失”。Ⅱ.(A)16.E17.D18.G19.A20.F(B)21.wentthere22.How23.wascalled/named24.raise/collectmoney25.shouldhelpⅢ.26.Afor和during都可以加一段時間，但during后直接與時間連用，由于文中時間前有over故排除during。27.CBaghdad是伊拉克的首都。28.Dthousandsof表示不確定數字，意為“成千上萬”；如果前面有具體數字，thousand 不變復數，其后也不加of。29.C本題中begone表示“消失，逃亡”。30.Awhether引導賓語從句，表示“是否”。31.D飲水、食物和藥品是戰爭期間的必需品。從下一句“Manysoldiersandpeoplewhowerehurtinthewarneedmedicalcare”也可推斷得出。32.B本題中way指“方法”。33.C從后文中robber一詞可知這些人從伊拉克博物館掠走了許多文物。34.Astill表示“仍然”，其他三詞都用于完成時態。35.Blookat,表示“看”；lookfor,表示“尋找”；giveup,表示“放棄”；putdown,表示“放下”。美國人發動戰爭的目的是尋找伊拉克大規模殺傷性武器，故選B。Ⅳ.（A）36.T由Thesepeop