高中語文·課本文言字詞·梳理+延伸（6）帝高陽之苗裔兮，朕皇考曰伯庸。____________________________皇覽揆余初度兮，肇錫余以嘉名。____________________________紛吾既有此內美兮，又重之以修能。____________________________扈江離與辟芷兮，紉秋蘭以為佩。____________________________汩余若將不及兮，恐年歲之不吾與。____________________________朝搴阰之木蘭兮，夕攬洲之宿莽。____________________________日月忽其不淹兮，春與秋其代序。____________________________乘騏驥以馳騁兮，來吾道夫先路！____________________________余雖好修姱以鞿羈兮，謇朝誶而夕替。____________________________怨靈修之浩蕩兮，終不察夫民心。____________________________眾女嫉余之蛾眉兮，謠諑謂余以善淫。____________________________固時俗之工巧兮，偭規矩而改錯。________________________________________________________背繩墨以追曲兮，競周容以為度。____________________________忳郁邑余侘傺兮，吾獨窮困乎此時也。________________________________________________________寧溘死以流亡兮，余不忍為此態也。____________________________何方圜之能周兮，夫孰異道而相安？________________________________________________________屈心而抑志兮，忍尤而攘詬。__________________________________________________伏清白以死直兮，固前圣之所厚。____________________________悔相道之不察兮，延佇乎吾將反。____________________________回朕車以復路兮，及行迷之未遠。________________________________________________________步余馬于蘭皋兮，馳椒丘且焉止息。____________________________進不入以離尤兮，退將復修吾初服。____________________________不吾知其亦已兮，茍余情其信芳。________________________________________________________高余冠之岌岌兮，長余佩之陸離。句式:____________________________芳與澤其雜糅兮，唯昭質其猶未虧。____________________________忽反顧以游目兮，將往觀乎四荒。____________________________所以游目騁懷。____________________________佩繽紛其繁飾兮，芳菲菲其彌章。____________________________雖體解吾猶未變兮，豈余心之可懲？____________________________三日斷五匹，大人故嫌遲。____________________________便可白公姥，及時相遣歸。____________________________不久當歸還，還必相迎取。____________________________勤心養公姥，好自相扶將。____________________________結發同枕席，黃泉共為友。____________________________往昔初陽歲，謝家來貴門。____________________________奉事循公姥，進止敢自專？____________________________晝夜勤作息，伶俜縈苦辛。____________________________謂言無罪過，供養卒大恩。____________________________雞鳴外欲曙，新婦起嚴妝。____________________________寒風摧樹木，嚴霜結庭蘭。____________________________何者？嚴大國之威以修敬也。____________________________宰嚴限追比，旬余，（成名）杖至百。____________________________君既若見錄，不久望君來。____________________________恐不任我意，逆以煎我懷。____________________________遂以周瑜、程普為左右督，將兵與備并力逆操。____________________________且以一璧之故逆強秦之歡，不可。____________________________人生如逆旅，我亦是行人。____________________________雖與府吏要，渠會永無緣。____________________________登即相許和，便可作婚姻。____________________________還部白府君：“下官奉使命，言談大有緣。”____________________________念與世間辭，千萬不復全！____________________________汝是大家子，仕宦于臺閣。____________________________青泥何盤盤，百步九折縈巖巒。____________________________捫參歷井仰脅息，以手撫膺坐長嘆。____________________________問君西游何時還？畏途巉巖不可攀。____________________________異日圖將好景，歸去鳳池夸。____________________________千巖老人以為有黍離之悲也。____________________________淮左名都，竹西佳處，解鞍少駐初程。____________________________臣以險釁，夙遭閔兇。____________________________生孩六月，慈父見背。____________________________門衰祚薄，晚有兒息。____________________________外無期功強近之親，內無應門五尺之僮。____________________________煢煢孑立，形影相吊。____________________________自屈原沉汨羅后百有余年，漢有賈生，為長沙王太傅。過湘水，投書以吊屈原。___________而劉夙嬰疾病，常在床蓐。____________________________逮奉圣朝，沐浴清化。____________________________前太守臣逵察臣孝廉，后刺史臣榮舉臣秀才。____________________________詔書特下，拜臣郎中，尋蒙國恩，除臣洗馬。____________________________猥以微賤，當侍東宮，非臣隕首所能上報。________________________________________________________臣具以表聞，辭不就職。____________________________詔書切峻，責臣逋慢。____________________________臣欲奉詔奔馳，則劉病日篤；欲茍順私情，則告訴不許。____________________________伏惟圣朝以孝治天下。____________________________且臣少仕偽朝，歷職郎署。____________________________凡在故老，猶蒙矜育。____________________________本圖宦達，不矜名節。____________________________自伐者無功，自矜者不長。____________________________豈敢盤桓，有所希冀。____________________________但以劉日薄西山，氣息奄奄，人命危淺，朝不慮夕。________________________________________________________愿陛下矜愍愚誠，聽臣微志，庶劉僥幸，保卒余年。____________________________臣生當隕首，死當結草。____________________________臣不勝犬馬怖懼之情，謹拜表以聞。____________________________前辟四窗，垣墻周庭，以當南日，日影反照，室始洞然。________________________________________________________冥然兀坐，萬籟有聲。____________________________蜀山兀，阿房出。____________________________迨諸父異爨，內外多置小門墻，往往而是。____________________________庭中始為籬，已為墻，凡再變矣。____________________________嫗，先大母婢也，乳二世，先妣撫之甚厚。________________________________________________________余自束發讀書軒中。____________________________一日，大母過余曰。____________________________余扃牖而居，久之，能以足音辨人。____________________________吾妻來歸，時至軒中。____________________________吾妻歸寧，述諸小妹語曰。____________________________引以為流觴曲水，列坐其次。____________________________或取諸懷抱，悟言一室之內。____________________________或因寄所托，放浪形骸之外。____________________________及其所之既倦，情隨事遷，感慨系之矣。____________________________況修短隨化，終期于盡。____________________________每覽昔人興感之由，若合一契。____________________________固知一死生為虛誕，齊彭殤為妄作。________________________________________________________幼稚盈室，瓶無儲粟，生生所資，未見其術。____________________________親故多勸余為長吏，脫然有懷，求之靡途。____________________________質性自然，非矯厲所得。____________________________猶望一稔，當斂裳宵逝。____________________________尋程氏妹喪于武昌，情在駿奔，自免去職。____________________________悟已往之不諫，知來者之可追。____________________________三徑就荒，松菊猶存。____________________________倚南窗以寄傲，審容膝之易安。____________________________夫識是非，審成敗，乃謂之聰明。____________________________善萬物之得時，感吾生之行休。____________________________聊乘化以歸盡，樂夫天命復奚疑？__________________________________________________既自以心為形役，奚惆悵而獨悲？____________________________病僂，隆然伏行，有類橐駝者，故鄉人號之“駝”。____________________________視駝所種樹，或移徙，無不活，且碩茂，早實以蕃。____________________________吾小人輟飧饔以勞吏者，且不得暇，又何以蕃吾生而安吾性耶？故病且怠。________________________________________________________他植者雖窺伺效慕，莫能如也。____________________________橐駝非能使木壽且孳也，能順木之天，以致其性焉爾。____________________________其蒔也若子，其置也若棄，則其天者全而其性得矣。____________________________以子之道，移之官理，可乎？____________________________字而幼孩，遂而雞豚。_________________________