Unit16

StoriesUnit16Stories單詞注釋導讀誘思生活中充滿著困難與艱辛,但也有希望與夢想。當你面對艱辛,生活似乎變成灰色時,你會如何抉擇?勇敢面對,樂觀地走下去,因為生活總是充滿了無限的可能,這就是生活的真諦。The

Story

of

My

Life單詞注釋導讀誘思生活中充滿著困難與艱辛,但也有希望與夢想。當單詞注釋導讀誘思Yesterdayisamemory

Anotherpageofhistory

Sellyourselfforhopesanddreams

Thatleavesyoufeelingsideways

Tripping1overmyownfeet

Tryingtowalktomyownbeat

Anothercaroutonthestreet

Tryingtofindthehighway

Hey,areyougoingmyway?I’mgoingtowritethemelody2

That’sgoingtomakehistory

Yeah,andwhenIpaintmymasterpiece3Iswear4I’llshowyoufirst單詞注釋導讀誘思Yesterdayisamemory

單詞注釋導讀誘思Therejustisn’tawaytosee

Who,when,whyorwhatwillbe

Tillnowisthenit’samystery

Ablessingandacurse5

Orsomethingworse,yeahThisisthestoryofmylife

AndIwriteiteveryday

Iknowitisn’tblackorwhite

Andit’sanythingbutgray6

Iknowthatisnot,I’mnotalright

ButI’llbeOK

Becauseanythingcaneverythingcan

That’sthestoryofmylife單詞注釋導讀誘思Therejustisn’taway導讀誘思單詞注釋1.trip/trIp/vi.

摔倒,絆倒2.melody/?mel?di/n.

旋律,曲調3.masterpiece/?m?st?pi?s/n.

杰作,名著4.swear/swe?(r)/v.

發誓;咒罵5.curse/k??s/n.

詛咒;咒語6.gray/reI/adj.

灰色的;頭發灰白的;陰暗的導讀誘思單詞注釋1.trip/trIp/vi.摔倒,絆導讀誘思單詞注釋1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofyesterday?2.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetosellingoneselfforhopesanddreams?3.Accordingtothewriter,whatishislifelike?答案:Itisamemory,anotherpageofhistory.答案:Thatleavesonefeelingsidewaysandtrippingoverone’sownfeet.答案:Itisn’tblackorwhiteandit’sanythingbutgray.導讀誘思單詞注釋1.WhatdoesthewriterWarm-up&Lesson1

StoriesfromHistoryWarm-up&Lesson1Storiesfro一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列書籍分別講述的是哪種故事1.a

story

2.a

story

3.a

story

4.a

story

lovetraveldetectivehistorical一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列書籍分別講述的是哪種故事3.a一二三四五六七答案:1—C

2—E

3—B

4—A

5—D

6—H

7—G

8—F

9—J

10—I二、釋義搭配1.biography

A.apersonwhoisharmedorkilledbyanother2.fantasy B.togiveupbyleavingone’shabitation3.abandon C.thestoryofaperson’slifewrittenbysb.else4.victim D.awriterwhowritesnovels5.novelist E.animaginedeventsuchasadaydream,fulfillingawish6.burst F.totakeplace7.particularly G.especially;morethanusualormorethanothers8.occur H.tobreakopenorapart9.witness I.tokeepsth.inperfectcondition10.preserve J.toseesth.happenbecauseyouarethere一二三四五六七答案:1—C2—E3—B4—A5—D一二三四五六七三、英漢互譯1.出現

2.

knocksb.over

3.

onceuponatime

4.

payrise

5.堵住

6.

splitup

7.從某種程度上說

8.

陷入,卷入

9.asif

10.

給某人留下印象

comeintoview撞倒某人

從前

增加工資

blockout(使)解散;決裂

inawaybecaughtin好像

leaveanimpressiononsb一二三四五六七三、英漢互譯comeintoview撞倒一二三四五六七四、用過去完成時態改寫下面的句子1.TheactressstarredinmanyTVplays.ThenshestarredintheTVplay.2.Hehurriedtothestation.Thetrainleft.3.TheyoungmanlearntChinesebyhimself.ThenhecametoChina.4.Wepassedallthetests.Thenwehadarelaxingholiday.答案:TheactresshadstarredinmanyTVplaysbeforeshestarredintheTVplay.答案:Whenhehurriedtothestation,thetrainhadleft.答案:TheyoungmanhadlearntChinesebyhimselfbeforehecametoChina.答案:Afterwehadpassedallthetests,wehadarelaxingholiday.一二三四五六七四、用過去完成時態改寫下面的句子答案:The一二三四五六七五、閱讀課文Pompeii:The

city

that

became

a

time

capsule,根據課文內容選擇恰當的答案1.WhichstatementisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Beforetheeruptionoccurred,PompeiihadbeenanordinaryRomancity.B.1,600yearslater,somescientistsfoundthelostRomantown.C.Plinywitnessedthevolcaniceruptionasachild.D.Theeruptionburiedeverythinginitspath,includingwholevillagesandtowns.

答案:D

一二三四五六七五、閱讀課文Pompeii:Thecity一二三四五六七2.Youmayfeel

whenyouseethebodiesofpeoplewhodiedinPompeii.

A.unbelievable B.ridiculousC.puzzled D.sorrowanddeepsympathy3.ThescientistsfoundthecityPompeiiinthe

century.

A.18th B.19thC.20th D.21st答案:D

答案:A

一二三四五六七2.Youmayfeelwhen一二三四五六七4.Itis

thathavemadethecityPompeiiamonumenttohumanhistory.

A.thevolcaniceruptionsB.ancientarchitecturestatuesC.decoratedwallsandauthenticobjectsD.theformsofthepeoplewhowerecaughtinthedisaster答案:D一二三四五六七4.Itisthathavema一二三四五六七六、閱讀課文Pompeii:The

city

that

became

a

time

capsule,完成下列問題1.Question:Whatwastheearthlikewhentheeruptionoccurred?Answer:

2.Question:HowdidPlinydescribethecloud?Answer:

3.Question:WhataboutPliny’suncle?Answer:

答案:Theearthwastrembling.答案:Thecloudcamedownthemountain,blockedoutthesunandburiedeverythinginitspath.答案:Helosthislifeintheterriblevolcaniceruption.一二三四五六七六、閱讀課文Pompeii:Thecity一二三四五六七4.Question:WhydowecallPompeiia“timecapsule”?Answer:

5.Question:Whatwasthepersonsittingaloneprobablyprayingfor?Answer:

答案:Becauseitpreservedafrozenmomentwhenithadbeenaboomingcity.答案:Hewasprobablyprayingforhelp.一二三四五六七4.Question:Whydoweca一二三四五六七七、閱讀課文Pompeii:Thecitythatbecameatimecapsule,完成下列表格

trembledblockedoutburieddisappearedforgottenscientistsdigout一二三四五六七七、閱讀課文Pompeii:Thecity一二三四五六七boomingmonumentliveon一二三四五六七boomingmonumentliveo123456789101112131.abandon

vt.

放棄,遺棄Anearthquakehappenedinthecountryseveraldaysagoandmanypeoplewereforcedtoabandontheirhouses.這個國家幾天前發生了地震,很多人被迫放棄自家的房子。wishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandoned...我希望運動會能被取消。123456789101112131.abandonvt.1234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納abandon的用法abandon

還可表示“放任,放縱”。Her

son

always

abandons

himself

to

computer

games.她的兒子一直沉溺于電腦游戲中。歸納:abandon

oneself

to...表示“沉湎于……,陷入……”,其中,abandon后接反身代詞,to是介詞,后接名詞或動詞-ing形式。abandon131234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納aband1234567891011122)辨析:abandon和desertabandon

強調完全、永遠地遺棄,尤其指遺棄以前負有責任的人或物。The

baby

was

abandoned

by

its

mother.這個嬰兒被母親遺棄了。deserteddesert強調違背允諾、誓言或責任,尤其指背叛、擅離職守。The

soldier

deserted

his

country

and

helped

the

enemy.那個士兵叛國投敵。131234567891011122)辨析:abandon和de123456789101112abandonedthemselves13活學活用語法填空1)Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but

(abandon)thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.

2)Theyabandon

(they)todrinkingalthoughtheyaredrivers,whichisverydangerousbothtothemselvesandthepassengers.

123456789101112e

into

view

出現Thecastlecame

into

viewasweturnedthecorner.我們拐過街角時,城堡就映入眼簾。1)閱讀下列句子歸納view的用法They

attended

the

meeting

on

Feb.17,where

they

exchanged

views

on

the

opportunities

and

challenges

that

Chinese

language

teaching

faces

in

the

country.他們出席了2月17日舉行的會議,在會上交換了關于漢語教學在這個國家面臨的挑戰和機遇的看法。How

do

you

view

your

position

within

the

company?你如何看待自己在公司中的位置?131234567891011122.comeintovie123456789101112歸納:view表示“觀看,視野”時,是不可數名詞;表示“看法,想法”時,是可數名詞,常與介詞about

或on連用;view還可用作動詞,意為“看待”。2)相關短語at

first

view

初見

in

one’s

view在某人看來in

view

of鑒于,考慮到come

into

use開始使用come

into

effect

生效3)辨析:scenery,scene,view和sight這四個詞都有“景象”的含義。①scenery指某地總的自然風景或景色,尤指美麗的鄉間景色。The

scenery

of

this

country

is

very

good.這個國家的風景非常好。13123456789101112歸納:view表示“觀看,視野123456789101112②scene指展現在眼前的情景,也可以指scenery的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活動。The

scene

ofthesunset

was

very

beautiful

that

day.那天日落的景色非常美。③view常指從遠處或高處看到的scenery的一部分,有時可與scene互換。There

is

a

fine

view

of

the

mountain

from

the

window

of

the

hotel.我們從旅館的窗戶可以看到秀麗的山景。④sight既可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀,多指人工的事物,又可以指名勝、風景,在表示后者含義時,必須用復數形式;它與view和scenery

最大的不同在于當sight指景色時,多指某地特有的名勝。We’ll

visit

the

historical

sights

of

London

tomorrow.明天我們要游覽倫敦的名勝古跡。13123456789101112②scene指展現在眼前的情景123456789101112活學活用介詞填空1)Thenewlawwillcome

useonthedayitispassed.

2)Ionlycaughtsight

himsittinginthecar,soIcouldn’ttellexactlywhathelookedlike.

3)Thevillagewillcome

viewatthenextturn.

intoofinto13123456789101112活學活用介詞填空intoof1234567891011123.knock

sb.over

撞倒某人MissLinwasknocked

overbyacar.林小姐被一輛汽車撞倒了。1)閱讀下列句子歸納knock的相關短語I

knocked

at/on

the

door

but

no

answer

came.我敲了敲門,但是沒有應答。I

had

to

knock

1

yuan

off

the

price

to

sell

up

the

rest

of

the

bananas.我不得不以降低1元錢的價格賣完了剩下的香蕉。Sometimes

I

think

this

house

will

be

knocked

down

by

a

passing

plane.有時我覺得這房子會被過往的飛機撞塌。歸納:knock

at/on

表示“敲(門、窗等)”;knock

off表示“降價”;knock

down表示“撞塌”。131234567891011123.knocksb.over1234567891011122)辨析:knock,strike,hit和beat這四個詞都有“敲;打”的意思。①knock強調用力撞擊,如“將某人撞倒”還可以說knock

sb.down。She

was

knocked

down

by

a

bus

yesterday.她昨天被一輛公共汽車撞倒了。131234567891011122)辨析:knock,stri123456789101112②strike

強調用木棒、石頭等擊打,與hit用法接近。hitHe

struck

the

table

a

heavy

blow

with

his

fist.他用拳頭猛擊了一下桌子。13123456789101112②strike強調用木棒、石123456789101112③hit強調“擊中某人某個部位”,可以用“hitsb.in/on

the+身體部位”。You

shouldn’t

hit

a

child

on

the

head

with

a

stick.你不該用木棍打孩子的頭。beating④beat

側重“連續地敲擊”;也可以指心臟的跳動。The

rain

is

beating

against

the

window.雨敲打著窗戶。13123456789101112③hit強調“擊中某人某個部位123456789101112活學活用介詞填空1)Theteacherwasknocked

byabuswhenshewastryingtosaveastudent.

2)Listen!Someoneisknocking

thedoor.

over/downon/at13123456789101112活學活用介詞填空over/do123456789101112134.Around

the

end

of

the

first

century

AD,a

Roman

writer

called

Pliny

wrote

about

a

terrible

volcanic

eruption

that

he

had

witnessed

as

a

young

man.公元一世紀末左右,一位名叫普利尼的羅馬作家描述了他年輕時親眼看見的一場可怕的火山噴發的情景。剖析本句是一個復合句。that在句中引導定語從句,修飾eruption;calledPliny是過去分詞短語,作后置定語,相當于定語從句“whowascalledPliny”,修飾writer。考點witnessv.

目擊,見證警方正呼吁目擊這起事故的司機進行協助。Theoldmanhaswitnessedgreatchangesinthesmallvillage.這位老人見證了這個小村莊的巨大變化。123456789101112134.Aroundthe1234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納witness的用法Lineupthesemen

and

see

if

the

witness

can

recognize

the

criminal.讓這些人站成一排,看看證人能否從中把罪犯認出來。These

facts

are

a

witness

to

his

carelessness.這些事實證明了他的粗心。The

expression

on

her

face

witnessed

that

she

was

sorry

for

it.她的表情說明她為此感到抱歉。歸納:witness

用作動詞,可表示“證明”,還可用作可數名詞,表示“證人,證據,證詞”。a

witness

to...表示“……的證明/目擊者”。131234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納witne1234567891011122)辨析:witness,see,look,watch和notice①witness側重看到某事物后,能夠作為證人,提供證據。I

witnessed

what

had

happened

and

could

be

a

witness

to

the

accident.我目睹了發生的事,能夠作為這場事故的證人。②see

“看見”,表示視覺器官有意識或無意識地看到物體,強調“看到”的結果。It

was

getting

dark

and

I

couldn’t

see

the

words

to

read.天漸漸黑了,我看不見要閱讀的單詞了。131234567891011122)辨析:witness,se12345678910111213③look“看”,表示有意識地觀看,強調“看”的動作。Look!Therecomesa

bus.Hurry

up,or

we

will

miss

it.看!公共汽車來了。快點,不然我們會錯過的。④watch

指集中注意力“觀看”。My

father

was

watching

a

football

match

on

TV.我爸爸正在看電視上的足球比賽。⑤notice

“看到,注意到”,有意識地注意,含有從不注意到注意的變化的過程。I

noticed

him

pick

up

a

book

and

run

away.我注意到他拿起一本書就跑了。12345678910111213③look“看”,表示有意123456789101112活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式完成句子1)Ourcountry

(witness)greatchangesinthepast20years.

2)Weareluckytobeamongthegenerationofpeoplewho

(witness)andexperiencedthegreatsocialchangesinourcountry.

haswitnessedhavewitnessed13123456789101112活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式完123456789101112135.The

eruption

had

occurred

on

August

24th,79

AD.在公元79年8月24日,火山噴發了。考點occurvi.發生Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.除此之外,有各種各樣的災難過去曾經發生在上下班的路上。【高考典句】(2016·北京高考)Jackwasworkinginthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.停電發生的時候,杰克正在實驗室工作。123456789101112135.Theeruptio1234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納occur的用法It

never

occurred

tomethat

my

grandpa

liked

the

film

Life

of

Pi.我怎么也沒想到我爺爺會喜歡電影《少年派的奇幻漂流》。歸納:occur除了表示“發生”外,還可表示“使想起”。It

occurs

occurred

to

me

that...表示“我突然想到……”,介詞to后常接表示“人”的名詞或代詞作賓語。2)辨析:occur,happen,come

about,take

place和break

out①occur

“發生;想到,使突然想起”,不與suddenly連用。A

terrible

earthquake

occurred

in

that

country

yesterday.昨天那個國家發生了強烈的地震。131234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納occur123456789101112②happen

“發生”,一般用于偶然或突發性事件,還可指“碰巧”。Tomis

not

in

the

classroom.What

happened

to

him?湯姆不在教室里。他出什么事了嗎?I

happened

to

meet

an

old

friend

in

the

street.我碰巧在街上遇到了一位老朋友。③come

about

“發生,產生”,多指事情已經發生了,但還不知道事情發生的原因。—No

one

knows

why

the

flood

came

about.沒有人知道為什么發洪水。—Perhaps

because

of

the

heavy

rain

up

the

hill.也許是因為山上下了大雨。13123456789101112②happen“發生”,一般12345678910111213④take

place“發生,舉行,舉辦”,一般指事件的發生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。The

students’

movement

took

place

for

a

special

historical

reason.那場學生運動是由于特殊的歷史原因而發生的。⑤break

out

“發生,爆發”,常指戰爭、災難、疾病或爭吵等事件的發生。A

fire

broke

out

when

the

workers

operated

the

machine

in

a

wrong

way.當工人以錯誤的方式操作機器時發生了火災。12345678910111213④takeplace“123456789101112活學活用語法填空

thatto131)Itneveroccurredtome

IshouldhavemetthePresidentinanordinarydumplingsrestaurant.

2)—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdoesn’toccur

memuch.123456789101112活學活用語法填空thatto1234567891011126.Pliny

described

a

cloud

coming

down

the

mountain,blocking

out

the

sun

and

burying

everything

in

its

path,including

whole

villages

and

towns.普利尼描述道,一團云自山巔而降,遮天蔽日,將所經之處的一切,包括一座座村莊和城鎮統統吞沒。剖析coming...,blocking...和burying...是三個動詞-ing短語在句中作后置定語,修飾acloud。考點blockout堵住,擋住Weputapieceofclothacrossthewindowtoblock

outthesunlight.我們將一塊布橫掛在窗子上遮住陽光。131234567891011126.Plinydescrib1234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納block

out的含義Over

the

years

she

had

tried

to

block

out

that

part

of

her

life.多年來她努力想把生命中的那一段經歷從記憶中抹去。歸納:block

out除了表示“擋住,堵住”外,還可表示“抹去”。2)相關短語block

in堵住;勾勒block

off封鎖block

up塞住,封住131234567891011121)閱讀下列句子歸納block123456789101112活學活用語法填空1)Asweallknow,sunscreensdon’tblock

allofthesun’srays.

完成句子2)Wewerenotenjoyingourselvesbecausethedarkclouds

(擋住)thebrightmoononthenightofMid-autumnFestival.

outblockedout13123456789101112活學活用語法填空outblo1234567891011127.In

a

way,Pompeii

is

like

a

“time

capsule”

preserving

a

frozen

moment

in

history.從某種程度上說,龐培古城如同一個“時間艙”,保存了歷史上一個被封存了的瞬間。剖析preserving...為動詞-ing短語作后置定語,修飾“timecapsule”,frozen為過去分詞作定語,修飾moment。考點一inaway從某種程度上說In

a

way,watchingTVcanbeeducational.從某種程度上說,看電視會使人受益。131234567891011127.Inaway,Pomp123456789101112相關短語inthe

way

擋道in

this

way

這樣;用這種方法in

no

way決不by

the

way順便問一下on

one’s

way

to...在某人去……的路上13123456789101112相關短語13123456789101112考點二preservevt.

保存;保護Ithinkthesetraditionalcustomsshouldbepreserved.我認為應該保存這些傳統習俗。Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserveourwaterresources.我們已采取有效的措施來保護我們的水資源。13【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考)Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can(裝罐)andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.Loe和她的家人在洛杉磯僅僅0.1英畝的土地上種植、罐裝和保存大多數他們所消費的食物。123456789101112考點二preservevt.1234567891011121)辨析:keep,reserve和preserve這三個動詞均有“保持,保存”之意。①keep常用詞,指長時間牢固地保持或保存。Here’s

a

five-dollar

bill—please

keep

the

change.這是一張五美元的鈔票——零錢就不用找了。②reserve是正式用詞,指為了將來的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。These

seats

are

reserved

for

special

guests.這些座位是留給貴賓的。③preserve主要指為防止損害、變質等而保存。This

vase

has

been

preserved

very

well.這個花瓶保存得完好無損。131234567891011121)辨析:keep,reser1234567891011122)派生詞preserver

n.

保護者;保存者preservation

n.

保護;保存3)相關短語preserve...from...保護……免受……be

in

fair

preservation保存得好活學活用選詞填空(preserve/reserve)1)I’msorryIcan’tgototheWandaCinemawithyouonweekends.Ialways

Sundaysforvisitingmygrandparents.

完成句子2)—Whatdoyouthinkofourwork?—Theworkiswelldone

(從某種程度上說).

reserveinaway131234567891011122)派生詞reservein1234567891011128.However,much

more

than

buildings

and

objects,it

is

the

forms

of

the

people

who

were

caught

in

the

disaster

that

have

made

the

city

a

monument

to

human

history.但是,與城里的建筑及物品相比,那些在那場災難中遇難的人的輪廓形象則更能使這個城市成為人類歷史上的一座紀念碑。剖析本句中含有itis...that...強調結構,其中定語從句whowerecaughtinthedisaster修飾thepeople,另外,比較對象被置于句首了。正常語序應為However,theformsofthepeoplewhowerecaughtinthedisasterhavemadethecityamonumenttohumanhistorymuchmorethanbuildingsandobjects.131234567891011128.However,much123456789101112考點一在itis...that...結構中,it無實際意義;被強調部分可以是人、物、時間、地點等;is和was的使用取決于原來非強調句的時態。此句式可以強調主語、賓語、狀語等。強調主語時,如果主語是人,可用who/that引導后面的部分;如果主語是物,則只能用that。強調賓語時,若強調部分是人,用whom/that;若強調部分是物,則用that。It

wasthecellphonethatIboughtyesterday.這就是我昨天買的手機。Was

itMarywhom/thatyoumetyesterday?你昨天見到的是瑪麗嗎?Who

was

it

thatbrokethewindow?是誰打碎了窗戶?It

wasnotuntilyesterdaythatwearrivedthere.直到昨天我們才到那里。13123456789101112考點一在itis...tha123456789101112如果將句中的itis/was和that/who去掉,原句仍成立,不影響理解,則是強調句;而在以it作形式主語,that引導主語從句的情況下,若去掉句中的it

is/was和that,則句子結構不完整。1)It

is...since...“自從……到現在已經……了”。it指時間。It

is

five

months

since

I

saw

the

film.自從我看了那部電影到現在已有五個月了。2)It

is

important(clear,obvious,true,possible,necessary,certain...)that...其中it是形式主語,that

引導的從句是真正的主語。It

is

necessary

that

each

of

us

should

live

a

low-carbon

life.我們每個人過低碳生活是很有必要的。13123456789101112如果將句中的itis/was1234567891011123)Itissaid(reported,learned...)that...其中it

是形式主語,真正的主語是that

引導的從句。It

is

said

that

he

is

quite

a

handsome

young

man.據說他是個相當英俊的年輕人。13考點二morethan勝過,超過;不僅僅是;很,非常【高考典句】(2015·四川高考)Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome￡30,000more

thanthePrimeMinisterearns.這將使他們的年收入比總理的收入多三萬英鎊。MissZhangismore

thanourteacher;sheisalsoourfriend.張老師不僅僅是我們的老師,也是我們的朋友。Whendoingscientificexperiments,onemustbemore

thancarefulwiththeinstruments.做科學實驗時,必須非常小心地使用儀器。1234567891011123)Itissaid(re123456789101112活學活用語法填空1)Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic

ZhengHehadsailedtoEastAfrica.

2)—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis

thanIcoulddomyself.

thatmore13123456789101112活學活用語法填空thatmo123456789101112139.Another

man,lying

on

his

side,looks

as

if

he

is

trying

to

get

up.躺在他旁邊的另一個人看上去好像是在試圖站立起來。剖析

這是一個主從復合句,Anothermanlooks...是主句,asif...是從句,lyingonhisside是動詞-ing短語作后置定語,相當于一個非限制性定語從句“whoislyingonhisside”修飾man。考點asif仿佛(=asthough)【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,as

ifthesalvation(拯救)oftheworldwoulddependuponit.爸爸一直在思考他說的話,好像拯救世界將要依靠它一樣。Itsoundsas

ifshehasbeenreallyill.聽起來她好像真的病了。Heistalkingthereas

ifhehadbeentoeverycornerintheworld.他在那里說著,好像他到過世界的每一個角落。123456789101112139.Anotherman123456789101112歸納:as

if從句既可以用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣。當說話者認為句子所述的是真實的或極有可能發生或存在的事實時,用陳述語氣;當說話人認為句子所述的是不真實的或極少有可能發生或存在的情況時,用虛擬語氣。活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式填空1)Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit

(happen)yesterday.

2)Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathimasifhe

(do)somethingveryclever.

happenedhaddone13123456789101112歸納:asif從句既可以用陳12345678910111210.The

police

arrested

the

man

who

was

breaking

into

a

jewellery

shop.警察逮捕了闖入珠寶店的人。剖析這是一個復合句。who在句中引導定語從句,修飾theman。考點breakinto破門而入,強行闖入Ourcarwasbroken

intolastweek.我們的車上周被撬了。1312345678910111210.Thepolicea123456789101112相關短語break

away

from

脫離,擺脫break

down

壞掉;垮掉;失敗break

off

中斷break

out

突然爆發break

through

突破break

up

分解;拆開活學活用語法填空1)Markhadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystembroke

.

2)WhenIwenthome,Ifoundmyhousebroken

.

downinto13123456789101112相關短語downinto112345678910111211.The

building

exploded

because

a

gas

pipe

had

burst.因為煤氣管道爆裂,大樓爆炸了。考點burstv.

爆裂,脹開Thatballoonwillburstifyoublowitupanymore.你再給氣球充氣,它就要爆了。1)閱讀下列句子歸納burst的含義He

burst

into

the

room

without

knocking.他沒敲門就闖進了屋子。The

roads

are

bursting

with

cars.道路上擠滿了車。歸納:burst用作動詞,除了表示“爆裂”外,還可以表示“沖破;爆滿”。1312345678910111211.Thebuilding1234567891011122)相關短語burst

in/into

闖進,闖入burst

into

laughter=burst

out

laughing

突然大笑burst

into

tears=burst

out

crying

突然大哭活學活用句型轉換1)Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,sheburstintolaughter.→Onhearingthenewsthathersonhadwonthegame,she

.

選詞填空(burst/explode)2)Ifyouputtoomanypotatoesinthatpaperbagitwill

.

burstoutlaughingburst131234567891011122)相關短語burstout12345678910111212.A

famous

pop

group

split

up.一個著名的流行樂隊解散了。考點splitup(使)解散;決裂;拆分;(把……)分成若干較小的部分Ithinkthearticlewouldbeeasiertoreadifyousplit

it

upintosections.我認為你如果把這篇文章分成若干段落,(這樣)就比較容易讀了。相關短語split

into

分成

split

with

與……分開活學活用語法填空1)Let’ssplit

nowandmeetagainatlunchtime.

2)Theworldwassplit

twoparts—EastandWest.

upinto1312345678910111212.Afamouspop1234567891011121313.語法考點過去完成時

1234567891011121313.語法12345678910111213過去完成時用于下列語句中:

12345678910111213過去完成時用于下列語句中:123456789101112131234567891011121312345678910111213一般過去時與過去完成時的區別:

12345678910111213一般過去時與過去完成時的區12345678910111213活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式填空1)BeforeIbeganthisjob,I

(be)ababysitterfortwoyears.

2)Hisson

(develop)asthma(哮喘)whenhewastwo.

3)AfterJack

(send)somee-mails,hestartedworkingonhisproject.

hadbeendevelopedhadsent12345678910111213活學活用用所給單詞的適當形謝謝2022/11/567謝謝2022/11/167Unit16

StoriesUnit16Stories單詞注釋導讀誘思生活中充滿著困難與艱辛,但也有希望與夢想。當你面對艱辛,生活似乎變成灰色時,你會如何抉擇?勇敢面對,樂觀地走下去,因為生活總是充滿了無限的可能,這就是生活的真諦。The

Story

of

My

Life單詞注釋導讀誘思生活中充滿著困難與艱辛,但也有希望與夢想。當單詞注釋導讀誘思Yesterdayisamemory

Anotherpageofhistory

Sellyourselfforhopesanddreams

Thatleavesyoufeelingsideways

Tripping1overmyownfeet

Tryingtowalktomyownbeat

Anothercaroutonthestreet

Tryingtofindthehighway

Hey,areyougoingmyway?I’mgoingtowritethemelody2

That’sgoingtomakehistory

Yeah,andwhenIpaintmymasterpiece3Iswear4I’llshowyoufirst單詞注釋導讀誘思Yesterdayisamemory

單詞注釋導讀誘思Therejustisn’tawaytosee

Who,when,whyorwhatwillbe

Tillnowisthenit’samystery

Ablessingandacurse5

Orsomethingworse,yeahThisisthestoryofmylife

AndIwriteiteveryday

Iknowitisn’tblackorwhite

Andit’sanythingbutgray6

Iknowthatisnot,I’mnotalright

ButI’llbeOK

Becauseanythingcaneverythingcan

That’sthestoryofmylife單詞注釋導讀誘思Therejustisn’taway導讀誘思單詞注釋1.trip/trIp/vi.

摔倒,絆倒2.melody/?mel?di/n.

旋律,曲調3.masterpiece/?m?st?pi?s/n.

杰作,名著4.swear/swe?(r)/v.

發誓;咒罵5.curse/k??s/n.

詛咒;咒語6.gray/reI/adj.

灰色的;頭發灰白的;陰暗的導讀誘思單詞注釋1.trip/trIp/vi.摔倒,絆導讀誘思單詞注釋1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofyesterday?2.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetosellingoneselfforhopesanddreams?3.Accordingtothewriter,whatishislifelike?答案:Itisamemory,anotherpageofhistory.答案:Thatleavesonefeelingsidewaysandtrippingoverone’sownfeet.答案:Itisn’tblackorwhiteandit’sanythingbutgray.導讀誘思單詞注釋1.WhatdoesthewriterWarm-up&Lesson1

StoriesfromHistoryWarm-up&Lesson1Storiesfro一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列書籍分別講述的是哪種故事1.a

story

2.a

story

3.a

story

4.a

story

lovetraveldetectivehistorical一二三四五六七一、猜猜下列書籍分別講述的是哪種故事3.a一二三四五六七答案:1—C

2—E

3—B

4—A

5—D

6—H

7—G

8—F

9—J

10—I二、釋義搭配1.biography

A.apersonwhoisharmedorkilledbyanother2.fantasy B.togiveupbyleavingone’shabitation3.abandon C.thestoryofaperson’slifewrittenbysb.else4.victim D.awriterwhowritesnovels5.novelist E.animaginedeventsuchasadaydream,fulfillingawish6.burst F.totakeplace7.particularly G.especially;morethanusualormorethanothers8.occur H.tobreakopenorapart9.witness I.tokeepsth.inperfectcondition10.preserve J.toseesth.happenbecauseyouarethere一二三四五六七答案:1—C2—E3—B4—A5—D一二三四五六七三、英漢互譯1.出現

2.

knocksb.over

3.

onceuponatime

4.

payrise

5.堵住

6.

splitup

7.從某種程度上說

8.

陷入,卷入

9.asif

10.

給某人留下印象