描寫圖表數字變化的常用句型及詞匯描寫圖表數字變化的常用句型及詞匯描寫圖表數字變化的常用句型及詞匯xxx公司描寫圖表數字變化的常用句型及詞匯文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計，管理制度描寫圖表數據變化的常用句型及詞匯●表示“數據”的常用句式…hadthelargestpercentage/proportionof……account(s)for/take(s)up10%ComparedwithA,Bhasahigherpercentage.Onthetopofthelistis…,whichaccountsfor60%Atthebottomis…,whichaccountsfor60%.AissecondtoB.Aisratedfirst,followedbyBat30%andCat25%.●表示“數據變化”的常用句式◆表示增加、減少和波動的常用結構。Thenumberof…increased/rosesuddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/considerably/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steepincrease/riseinthenumberof…from…to…Thenumberof…climbed/jumped/rosesuddenly/wentsharplyup/soaredto…in…Therewasanevident/apparent/obviousincreasein…from…to…Thenumberof…increased/rosesteadily/graduallyfrom…to…Therewasasteady/gradualincrease/riseinthenumberof…from…to…Thenumberof…increased/roseslightly/slowlyfrom…to…Therewasaslight/slowincrease/riseinthenumberof…from…to…Thenumberof…decreased/fell/dropped/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeplyfrom…to…Therewasasudden/rapid/dramatic/sharp/steepdecrease/drop/reduction/declineinthenumberof…from…to…Therewasa(n)evident/apparent/obviousreduction/declinein…from…to…Thenumberof…droppedsharply/wentsharplydownto…in…Thenumberof…increased/roseby…%from…to…Thenumberof…fell/dropped/declinedby…%from…to…Therewasaslightfluctuationinthenumberof…from…to…◆表示變化不大或沒有變化的常用結構Thenumberof…remainedsteady/stable/constantbetween…and…Thenumberof…stayedthesamebetween…and…Therewaslittle/hardlyanychangeinthenumberof…between…and…◆表示最高點或最低點的常用結構。Thesituation/figuresreachedapeak/ahighat…%in…Thesituation/figurespeakeddate…%in…Thesituation/figuresbottomedoutat…%in…Thenumbersoaredtoarecordhighof…◆表示倍數的常用結構。Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesasmuch/manyas…in…Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimesmorethan…in…Aistwice/threetimes/fourtimeswhatitwasin…From…to…,Aincreased/droppedmorethansixfold.Theoutputofsteelin1990was400%upcomparedwithin1980.Thefigurewasroughlydoubled/tripled/quintupledbetween…and…常用動詞表示上升的動詞rise(rose)goup(wentup)grow(grew)increase(increased)ascend(ascended)括號里是過去時，其中，rise和increase也經常作名詞。表示急劇上升的動詞shootup(shotup)jump(jumped)soar(soared)surge(surged)其中，surge也可以作名詞用。表示下降的動詞declinedipfalldecreasedropdescendsink其中，decline,fall,drop,decrease也經常作名詞用。表示急劇下降的動詞plungeplummet表示由……組成的詞組（可概括組成部分）bemadeupofconsistofbecomposedofcomprise/becomprisedof表示穩定在一個水平上的詞組leveloffatleveloutathoveratstabilizeatreachedaplateauatremainstableat表示到達最高點的詞組peakatreachthepeakatreachthehighestpointat其中，peak也可以作名詞。表示到達最低點的詞組reachthebottomatbottomoutatthelowestpointat其中，bottom可以作名詞。表示到達多少數量的及物動詞或詞組arriveatamounttoreachhitstandat表示占多少（后面跟%百分數或者數字）的動詞accountforrepresentoccupymakeupconstitute表示對將來數字的預測的及物動詞expectpredictproject常用形容詞/副詞表示大約的副詞或詞組approximatelyjust