瑞安市五校聯(lián)考2020屆中考第二次模擬考試英語試題含答案瑞安市五校聯(lián)考2020屆中考第二次模擬考試英語試題含答案11/11瑞安市五校聯(lián)考2020屆中考第二次模擬考試英語試題含答案英語中考模擬卷2020．4一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題1分，共10分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。1．—Didyougetuplateyesterdaymorning?—Yes,soafter________quickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntoschool.A.aB.theC.anD./—Canyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenthesetwopictures?—Oh,no.Theylookquite_______,nearlythesame.A.differentB.similarC.strangeD.interesting—Wehavetwoseatsfreehere.Whichonewouldyoulike?—________!Mymotheriscomingtoseethefilmwithme.A.NoneB.NeitherC.All4.Shehadtosellthehouseeventhoughitwas_______herA.aboveB.onC.against

D.Bothownwishes.D.from—Youneverfeelworriedbeforeanexam,howcanyoudothat?—Well,I’vebeenworkinghardallthetime.SurelyI______anyexam.A.aminterestedinB.amafraidofC.ambusywithD.amreadyfor6.It

’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry,______ifyoucanA.exactlyB.naturallyC.usually

D.especially

’tunderstandthelanguagethere.—WhatabouttakingataxitotheFriendshipStore?—Icannot________it.Let'stakethesubwayinstead.A.passB.payC.decide

D.afford8.—

__________IwearatietoJanet

’sbirthdayparty?—No,youneedn’t.Butdoremembertobringherapresent.A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.CanIntheUK,ladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked_______．A．whetherhasshegotmarriedB．howmuchsheweighsC．wheredoesshecomefromD．howoldisshe10.—Youlooksad,Betty.What'sthematterwithyou?—________A．I'vegotthefirstprize.

B．I'msorrytohearthat.C．Ican'tattendthesummercamp.D．Idon'tquiteagreewithyou.二、完形填空（每題1分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確答案。RonnylookedlikeeveryotherkidintheclassroomwhereIvolunteeredastheReadingMom.However,hehadaspeechproblemsohecouldn’t11likeotherkidsinhisgrade.IworkedwithallthestudentsinRonny’sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.OnthedayswhenitwasRonny’s12,I’dgivehimasilentsmile,that’swhyhesatveryclosetomeandopenedthebookasifhewasopeningatreasurethat___13_____hadeverseen.Iwatchedhisfingersmove14undereachletterashestruggled*toreadout.Everytimehe15toreadawordwithastrangepronunciation,thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisfaceandhis16wouldshinewithpride,whichbrokemyhearteachandeverytime.Afewweeks17theschoolyearended,Iheldanawardsceremony*.IpresentedRonnywithabookwrittenby18.Afewdayslater,Ireturnedtotheschooltovisit.I19Ronnyonachairneartheplayground,thebookopeninhislap.Hisheadteachersaid,“Hehasn20’tthatbooksinceyougaveittohim.Doyouknowthat’firsthisbookhe’severactuallyowned?”Deeplymoved,Iwalked21Ronny,placedmyhandonhisshoulderandasked,“Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?For”thenextfewminutes,hereadtomemore22thanI’deverthoughtpossiblefromhim.Thepageswerealreadydog-eared,likethebookhadbeenread23timesalready.Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaidwithgreatsatisfaction,“24goodbook!"Atthatmoment,asawriter,IknewIwouldget25aboutmyownwritinganddowhatthatwriterhaddone,andprobablystilldoes—careenoughtowriteastorythatchangesachild’slife,careenoughtomakeadifference.11.A.readB.copyC.writeD.listen12.A.teamB.termC.turnD.tour13.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody14.A.easilyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.freely15.A.forgotB.decidedC.refusedD.managed16.A.eyesB.earsC.mouthD.nose17.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while18.A.himB.herC.meD.them19.A.noticedB.heardC.followedD.realized20.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putdown21.A.towardsB.withC.upD.down22.A.coldlyB.slowlyC.clearlyD.quietly23.A.afewB.someC.severalD.many24.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa25.A.seriousB.nervousC.worriedD.surprised三、閱讀理解（每題2分；共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。A“USA?Britain?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.It’struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’caredoandwithallkindsofthingstheyhaven’thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadsinkingintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden*tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworth?WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhosucceedingreatthingsthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChinesecoach.HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.26.Thereare__________disadvantages(aboutstudyingabroad)mentionedinthepassage.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four27.Thisshortpassagearemainlywrittenfor_________.A.studentsandteachersB.teachersandparentsC.studentsandparentsD.parentsonly28.Afterreading,whichofthefollowingprobablyiswriter’sopinionaboutstudyingabroad?A.Studyingabroadisgoodforstudentsskills’language.B.Youshouldbemorecarefulwiththeideaofstudyingabroad.C.LiuxiangisagoodexampleofstudyinginAmericaandChina.D.Studyingabroadisagoodwayforstudentstoimprovelivingskills.BThinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspiritandyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounceback.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,itwillbebrokenandneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?Don'tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don'tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don'tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.Don'tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit'simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.Don'trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don'tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisweightless.It'satreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.Don'tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan'tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery*,andtodayisagift;that'swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbyste29.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytokeeploveisto________.A.sayit’simpossibleB.giveitC.giveitwingsD.holdittightly30.Theunderlinedphrase“bounceback”meansthat__________.A.reuseB.recallC.reviewD.returnAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?Comparingyourselfwithotherscanmakeyoudifferentandspecial.Runningthroughlifefastmayletusachieveourgoalsoneday.Tolearnknowledgeandfacethedifficultieswillmakeuscareful.Timewillneverreturnsoweneedtomakegooduseoftime.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?A.TreatYourLifeinaRightWayB.GlassBallsAreEasytoBeBrokenC.ThingsYouCan

’tDo

D.NothingIsImpossibleCIndianscientistshavedesignedanewdevice*thattheyhopewillsolveoneofthebiggestproblemswiththeuseofsolarenergy.Theycallthedeviceasolartree.Solartreeshavemetal“branches*”whicharejustfromatallpoleatdifferentlevels.Eachbranchholdsasolarpanel*.Thesepanelshavelargemetalboardsthatcollectenergyfromthesunandturnitintoelectricity.DaljitSinghBediisthemainscientistattheCouncilofScientificandIndustrialResearchinIndia.Bedisaystheshapeofthesolartreesmakesitpossibletofitmoresolarpanelsinaspacethantraditionalsystemsdo.Thismeanslesslandwouldbeneededtoproducesolarenergy.takesaboutfoursquaremetersofspacetoproduceenergywhichmayneed400squaremetersofspace,”hesays.Scientistsbelievetheenergyasolartreecollectswillbeenoughtopowerfivehomes.Thesolartreewillmakeiteasiertoprovidesolarenergyforhomesincities.Thetreeswillalsotakelessspacefromfarmersinruralareas.Bedisayssolartreeswillcollectmoreenergythannormalsolarpanelsonthetopsofbuildings.“Thisdesignmakesthesolarpanelsexposed*moretowardsthesun,

”hesays.

“Andthatwaypeopleareabletouse10to15percentmoreenergy.

”Indiahaspromisedtoreduceitsgreenhousegasproduction.Thecountry’spromisedependsheavilyonincreasingsolarenergy.Thecostofsolarpanelshasgonedowninrecentyears.Thishasincreasedthepossibilityofapplying*solartreesinIndia.AmitKumaristheseniordirectoroftheEnergyandResourcesInstituteinNewDelhi.Hesaysgainingaccess*tolandtakestimeandincreasescosts.Headdsthatitisstillnotclearhowusefulthesenewdevelopmentsinsolarpowertechnologyare.

“Onlytwhenthosewetrespuonalargescale*willwebeabletogetthatanswer,

”hesays.33.Wemayprobablyreadthispassagein___________.A.CultureViewsB.NatureandScienceC.StoryBooksD.TravellingGuideBookComparedthetraditionalsystem,themainadvantagesofthesolartreeis_____________.wecanseemany“branches”innewsolartreeitsurelyproducesmoreenergythantraditionalsystemC.it’sreducingIndia’moresgreenhousegasproductionnowD.fewerandfewerpeoplewilluseitthantraditionalones35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inthefourthparagraphreferto(指代)？A.greenhousegasproductionB.thesolarpanelsC.thenewsolartreeD.country’spromiseInthelastparagraph,whatdoyouthinkofwhatAmitKumarsaid?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DFewofushaveheardofNilsBohlin,butwheneverwetakeacarjourneyhisinventionmakesussafer.Foundinalmosteverymoderncar,thethree-pointseatbeltreducesourchancesofdeathorinjury*byatleast50%.WhilefeelingthankfultothisengineerfromVolvo,youmayalsowonderhowhecameupwithsuchagreatidea.Havingworkedasaplanedesignerbefore,Nilsknewclearlythatthepilotswerewillingtoputonanythingtokeepthemsafeinanaccident,buttohissurprise,mostpeopleinthecarsjustdidnuncomfortableforevenaminute.Toimprovethesafetyforpeopleinthecars,hedecidedtofindaperfectsystemwhichshouldbesimple,effectiveandconvenient.Intheend,heinventedthethree-pointseatbelt,whichhasbeenconsideredasoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory.Seatbeltspreventpeopleinthecarsfromseriousinjuryinfiveways.Keeppeopleinside.Peoplewhoarethrownoutfromacararefourtimesmorelikelytobekilledthanthosewhostayinside.Protectthestrongestpartsofthebody.Seatbeltsaredesignedtofixyourbodyatitsstrongestparts.Foranolderchildandadult,thesepartsarethehips*andshoulders.Spreadouttheforce*inanaccident.Seatbeltsspreadtheforceoftheaccidentoverawideareaofthebody.Byputtinglessstressononearea,theycanhelpyouavoidseriousinjury.Helpthebodytoslowdown,Aquickspeedcausesinjury.Withthehelpoftheseatbelts,yourbodycanhavemoretimetoslowdowninanaccident.Protectyourbrainandspinalcord*.Thesetwokeypartsinjuriesmaybehardtoseeimmediately,buttheycancausedeath.Therefore,it’sofgreatimportancetoprotecttheseparts.Ittakesonlyafewsecondstobuckle*uponceyougetinthecar,butthissimpleactioncouldsaveyourlife.Whywouldn’tyou?37.Three-pointseatbeltsreducechancesofdeathorinjurybyatleast___________.A.10%B.30%C.40%D.50%38.NilsBohlininventedthethree-pointseatbeltinorderto___________.A.takeacarjourneyquicklyB.showthankstotheengineerC.keepthepilotssafeinanaccidentD.makepeopleinthecarssaferFromthepassagewecanlearn____________.A.hipsandshouldersaren’ttheolderchildrenandadults’strongestpartsB.seatbeltscankeepyourkneesandfeetawayfromthehardpartsofthecarC.thebodyhasmoretimetoslowdowninanaccidentthankstoseatbeltsD.headandspinalcordinjuriesmightbeeasytoseeimmediatelyinanaccidentThispassageismainlyabout_____________.A.howseatbeltsaremadeB.howseatbeltsareusedC.howseatbeltssavelivesD.howseatbeltsdevelopbetter小詞典applyv.申請，應(yīng)用branchn.枝干，枝條buckle系,用搭扣扣緊burdenn.負(fù)擔(dān)ceremonyn.頒獎典禮devicen.設(shè)備exposev.揭示，曝光forcen.壓力gainingaccess尋張口，尋入口hipn.臀部injuryn.傷害inseparableadj.形影不離的mysteryn.奧秘paneln.太陽能電池板scalen.規(guī)模struggledv.斗爭therapyn.療法spinalcordn.脊柱四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每題1分，共15分）采納所給單詞并用合適的形式完成以下各句。chooseusefulbelowitquietlyEve’sdoghasastronghabit.Itlikestohidetoysin___________doghouse.EverySundaypeopleseeTomsit________andwatchhisgrandpafishing.43.Withmorethan80hotelsto________from,Iamsureyouwillfindasuitableone.Ithinkthisdictionaryis______________thanthatone.Wecouldseenothingbutclouds__________whenwegottothetopofthemountain.B：依照短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。WhenIwasinGrade7,Iusedtospendtoomuchtimechattingonlineatnight.Thenextday,Ioftenfelt_____46_____(困倦的)inclass,Icouldn’tlistentoteacherscarefullyandIcouldn’t47_______(重復(fù))correctlywhattheteacherstoldme.I_____48______（幾乎不）understoodwhattheytaughtinclass.Thatwaswhysomuchhomeworkcouldn’t_____49_______(做)bymebecauseofmyterriblesituationatthattime.Andmymotheralways_____50_____(警告)meoftheimportanceofmyschoolwork.Fromthenon,I_____51_______(開始)studyingformymostimportantexaminmylife.Ihaverealizedthatits’____52______（笨拙的）ofmetodothat.Ilistencarefullyinclasseveryday.AtnightIreadsomebooksafterfinishingthehomeworktobeknowledgeable.Ifeellikestudyingwithmyteachersandclassmates

I’mthe_____53_____（主人）ofmyself.IhavemadealittleprogressandIthinkI____54______(

贏了)thewaragainstmylaziness.I

mnolonger’afool,whichonceworriedmyparentsalotinthe____55____(

過去).Thereisanoldsaying:Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.IhopeIcouldentermyidealhighschool.五、書面表達(dá)（共20分）五一假期立刻來臨，英語課堂上睜開“stayingalone?”還是“travellingwithparents?”的談?wù)摗＜偃缒闶荰ony請寫一篇110詞左右的英語文章談?wù)勀愕南敕ā?nèi)容包括：1、簡短的自我介紹；2、你的選擇及