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1、There be 句型There be 句型There is a picture on the wall.There is a bag behind the chair.There are many books on the desk.There are many people in the hall.There +is /are+ 某物 /人+ 某地某地有某物或某人 “有,存在”There is a picture on the wallThere is a dog in the room.There are two dogs in the room.There is a dog There
2、 are two d There be句型中的be動詞要和后面的主語在數上保持一致(1)如果句子的主語是單數可數名詞或不可數名詞時,be動詞就用is.如: There is a table in the room. 房間里有一張桌子。 There is a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一點水。(2)如果句子的主語是復數名詞時,be動詞就用are。如: There are some pencils on the chair. 椅子上有一些鉛筆結構2:There are +復數名詞(主語)+地點結構1:There is +單數可數名詞/不可數名詞(主語)+地點
3、There be句型中的be動詞要和后面的主語在數上保持一(3)eg:There is a bird singing in the tree. There are some boys running on the playground. (4)就近原則: 如果有兩個或兩個以上的主語時,be動詞要和最靠近它的那個主語在數上保持一致。 There is a pen and some books on the desk. There are some books and a pen on the desk. 結構3:There +is/are+主語+Ving +地點there 是個近視眼(3)eg:
4、There is a bird singing There is/are- 的否定句There is a beautiful flower on the desk. There is not a beautiful flower on the desk. There are some students in the classroom. There arent any students in the classroom.方法:is/are后加not, 肯定句中的some變anyThere is/are- 的否定句There is There is/are- 的一般疑問句 There is a
5、radio on the desk.(一般疑問句) Is there a radio on the desk ?Yes, there is. / No, there isntThere are some shoes under the bed.(一般疑問句) Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.方法:is/are要提前, some 變any,其他都不變There is/are- 的一般疑問句 方法:is/There is/are- 的特殊疑問句a)就There be后面的主語進行提問,指物用“
6、Whats ( there ) ”指人用“Whos ( there ) ”其中的there在口語中經常省略。值得注意的是,無論是原句的主語是單數還是復數,提問時動詞be均用單數。如: (1)There are some bikes in the room. Whats (there) in the room? (2)There is a boy in the house. Whos (there) in the house? There is/are- 的特殊疑問句a)就Thereb) 對there be后面的地點狀語進行提問,用“Where is / are+主語”表示,注意其答語變化。(1
7、)There is a car under the tree. Where is the car? Its under the tree. (2)There are three apples on the table. Where are the three apples? Theyre on the table. b) 對there be后面的地點狀語進行提問,c)對there be后面主語的數量進行提問如果主語是可數名詞,無論是單數還是復數,均用“How many+復數名詞+are there+地點介詞短語”表示;There are three bikes in the house.How
8、 many bikes are there in the house?如果主語是不可數名詞,則用“How much + 不可名詞+is there+地點介詞短語”表示。如: There is a little water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle?c)對there be后面主語的數量進行提問There be句型有特點,主語跟在be后面。單數主語用is,復數用are記心間,多個主語并列時,be隨身邊主語變。變否定,很簡單,be后要把not添。變問句也不難,把be提到there前。肯定句中用 some,否定疑問any
9、換。There-be-句型精講精煉(秀秀)解析課件總結特殊疑問句-對人提問用whos, 對事物提問用whats,be動詞一律用單數is對地點提問用where;對數量提問可數名詞用how many+名詞復數+are there;不可數名詞用how much+不可數名詞+ is there總結特殊疑問句-There be 句型的其他時態:1:there be 句型的一般過去時: :Therewasacarunderthetreeamomentago.:Thereweretwoforeignteachersinourschool lastyear.:There used to be a tree i
10、n front of my house.結構:there +was/were +主語+地點+過去時間2:there be 句型的一般將來時.:There will be a concert tomorrow.:There is going to be an English test next Monday.:There are going to be two matches tomorrow.結構:there will be +主語(+地點)+將來時間 there is/are going to be +主語(+地點)+將來時間There be 句型的其他時態:練習:用be的適當形式填空。 1
11、. There _a map on the wall. 2. There _many things on her desk. 3. There _twenty yuan in my purse. 4. There _a big dog and a small cat near the table. 5. There _two bikes under the tree. 6. There _a pen, two pencils and an eraser in the pencil-box.isareisisareisisareisisareis翻譯下列句子:1 :教室里有很多桌子和凳子。 Th
12、ere are many desks and chairs in the classroom.2:椅子下有個足球。 There is a football under the chair.3:樹上有一只鳥和兩個風箏。 There is a bird and two kites in the tree.4:房子附近有三棵樹。 There are three trees near the house.5: 圖片里有個歌手在唱歌。There is a singer singing in the picture.翻譯下列句子:1:There is a mouse in the room.(改為一般疑問
13、句,并作肯定和否定回答)Is there a mouse in the room?Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.2: There is a fish in the bowl.(改為否定句) There isnt a fish in the bowl.3:There are some dophins in the ocean.(改為一般疑問句) Are there any dophins in the ocean?4:There are four children on the playground.(對劃線部分提問)How many children are there on the playground?1:There is a mouse in the room5:There are a lot of cars over there.(對劃線部分提問)Whats over there?6:There is a computer on the desk.(對劃線部分提問)Where is the computer?7.明天有班會._ _ _ a class meeting tomorrow 8.There _(be) two hundred people at yesterdays meetin
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