1、四川省自貢市榮縣長山中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Its known _ us that a mouse has a good nose _cheese. A. for ; for B. to ; for C. by ; to D. by ; at參考答案：B2. Oh, its you! I _ about our meeting here. A. have never dreamed B. had never dreamed C. never dream D. never dreamed參考答案：D略3. What he wants is _ his mother as qu

2、ickly as he can; and what he must do is _ to the hospital at once. A. to see; going B. to see; go C. see; to go D. see; go參考答案：B略4. The dish_ nice , but the milk _ sour.A. is smelt , is smelt B. is smelt , smells C. smells , is smelt D. smells , smells參考答案：D5. Everything _ into consideration, you wi

3、ll find that youd better get well prepared ahead of time for the busy days _. A. to take; to come B. taken ; to come C. taken; coming D. taking; coming參考答案：B試題分析：考查獨立主格結構和非謂語動詞 句意上：一切考慮在內的話你就會發現你最好為即將到來的忙碌日子提前做好充分的準備。第一空為獨立主格結構，代詞everything與take一詞之間為被動關系；第二空表示“即將到來的日子”故要不定式做后置定語，所以本題選B適合。6. enough f

4、ood, many people in Africa every year.A. lacked; starve death B. lacked; starve to deathC. lacking; starve to death D. lacking of; starve to die參考答案：C略7. With his eyes _ the work attentively, he didnt know what was happening outside. A. focusing onB. focused onC. fixing onD. to fix on參考答案：B略8. Final

5、ly, the President had to leave office_ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation.Ain favor of Bin honor of Cin return for Din response to參考答案：D9. The artist, _ early career was far from being a success, is now widely recognized as a master of painting.A. whose B. whom C. that D.

6、which參考答案：A10. A scientist is now working on sending visual information to the brain, so that the blind _ “see”.A. can be able to B. is able toC. could be able to D. could able to參考答案：C11. -Have you finished your first paper? -_. Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bi

7、t D. Not yet 參考答案：D12. After many years of hard work, his dream _ at last.A. come true B. was come true C. was realized D. realized參考答案：C13. Look at your school report! You _ more time in studying your subjects instead of playing computer games. A. may have spent B. can have spent C. should have spe

8、nt D. mustnt have spent參考答案：C14. He felt as if he _ more time to study for the test. A. needs B. were needed C. needed D. need 參考答案：C15. Banks must complete for customers who will _ to another bank if they are dissatisfied with the service they receiveAtransfer Bswitch Cappeal Dresolve參考答案：B二、 填空36.

9、 I wish that you_ (not have) such a bad headache because Im sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.37. The Law requires that everyone_ (get) his car checked at least once a year.38. Im glad I went over all my notes; otherwise I _ (fail).39. - Did you hand in your application for a league membe

10、r?-Not yet. If I _ (not go) to see my father, I would have.40. I would have come earlier, but I_ (not know) that you were waiting for me.41. Id rather you_ (leave) for Beijing tomorrow.42. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need_ (repair).43. _(accustom) to cli

11、mbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.44. _ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease peoples desire to take part in social activities.45. Rather than_ (ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bi

12、cycle.參考答案：36. hadnt had 37. (should) get 38. would have failed 39. hadnt gone 40. didnt know 41. left 42. repairing/to be repaired 43. Accustomed 44. Being addicted 45. ride【36題詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：我真希望你沒有患上如此嚴重的頭疼病，因為我確信你理應會非常喜歡這個音樂會。動詞wish后面的從句使用虛擬語氣，本句表示對過去的虛擬，使用過去完成時。所以要填hadnt had?！?7題詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：這項法律

13、要求每個人一年至少檢查一次汽車。動詞require意為“要求”，后面所接賓語從句要使用“should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。所以要填(should) get?！?8題詳解】考查含蓄虛擬語氣。句意：我很高興復習了所有的筆記，否則我就會失敗。副詞otherwise表示含蓄條件，相當于If I hadnt gone over all my notes，后面主句使用“情態動詞+have done”表示與過去相反的虛擬語氣。所以要填would have failed。【39題詳解】考查條件句虛擬語氣。句意：如果我沒有去看望我的父親，我會上交我的入團申請表的。根據句意可知表示對過去情況的虛擬，

14、條件句里使用過去完成時，所以要填hadnt gone。【40題詳解】考查時態。句意：我本來要早點來，但是我不知道你在等我。連詞but的后面要接陳述語氣，前句中“would have come”說明是對過去情況的虛擬，but后面要使用一般過去時。所以要填didnt know?！?1題詳解】考查賓語從句虛擬語氣。句意：我寧愿你明天去北京。短語would rather后面的從句要使用虛擬語氣，用一般過去時表示對將來的虛擬。所以本句要填left?！?2題詳解】考查固定句式。句意：因為嚴重的洪水，這個地區三分之二的建筑需要維修。固定句式sth need doing/to be done意為“某事需要被做

15、”。所以句中要填repairing/to be repaired?！?3題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：習慣于攀登陡峭的山峰，Kevin毫不困難地爬上了山頂。固定短語be accustomed to sth/doing sth意為“習慣于sth/做某事”；句中使用形容詞短語accustomed對主語的情況進行說明，所以要填Accustomed。【44題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：根據最近一項調查，長時間網購會減少人們參加社交活動的欲望。英語里動名詞可以做主語，所以要填Being addicted?！?5題詳解】考查固定句式。句意：他寧愿騎自行車也不愿意乘坐擁擠的公交車。本句考查了固定短語prefer

16、to do sth rather than do sth，該句式意為“寧愿做也不愿意做”，句中把rather than do sth提前至句首。所以要填ride。【點睛】本文小題4考查了if條件狀語從句中的虛擬語氣的用法，簡單歸納如下：1、表示與現 在事實相反的情況，從句：If主語+過去時(be動詞用were)；主句：主語+should/would/could/might + do；2、表示與過去事實相反的情況，從句：If主語+ had + done；主句：主語+should/would/could/might + have done.；3、表示對將來情況的主觀推測，從句：if+主語+were

17、 to doif+主語+ should + do if+主語+did（動詞過去式）/were ；主句：主語+should/would/could/might + do。三、 閱讀理解17. Taste is such a subjective matter that we dont usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyones preference is that its one persons opinion. But because the two big cola compani

18、es-Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola-are marketed so aggressively, weve wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in brand loyalty. We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting. We invited staff vol

19、unteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke, or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought theyd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand. We eventually located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them with four unidenti

20、fied samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants choices with what mere guesswork could have accomplished. Getting a

21、ll four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse-only 7 out of 2

22、7 identified all four samples correctly. Both groups did better than chance would predict, but nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Overall, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as o

23、n the first, so tiredness, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.60. According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to _.A. show that a persons opinion about taste is mere guessworkB. compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks C. find out the role taste preference plays in a persons drinking D. reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkers61. The statistics recorded in the prefe