1、四川省綿陽市梓潼縣許州中學2022年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was not until he came back he knew the police were looking for him.A.which B.since C. that D.before參考答案：C2. I saw your uncle take a taxi to the airport. Why didnt you drive him there?（ ）I _. But my car _.A. would; was fixed B. would have; was fixed C. woul

2、d have; was being fixed D. did; was being fixed 參考答案：C3. Child_he is ,he knows a lot. _someone patted him on the shoulder.A. as B. although C. while D. who參考答案：A4. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake. A. which B. that C. who D. where參考答案：D5. F

3、ilm has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared to B. comparing toC. compare to D. compared to參考答案：D考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處是被省略的時間狀語從句，其完整形式為：when film is compared to such art forms as music and painting.這里film和compare之間是被動關系，故用過去分詞。又因為主語一致，所以film被省略。句

4、意：電影的歷史短得多，尤其是當它和像音樂和繪畫這樣的藝術形式相比時。6. Its such a pity. I didnt get the first place in the exam. Come on. _.A. You really did badly B. Congratulations! C. Nobody is perfect D. Bad luck! 參考答案：C7. The book has been well received, but _ actual sales, it hasnt been very successful.A. in terms of B. in nee

5、d of C. in favour of D. in honor of 參考答案：A略8. _ seemed to have been a great ceremony in memory of those who had died in the war.A. It B. There C. That D. Here 參考答案：B9. The Japanese Prime Minister has wrapped up his two-day visit to China, and during his visit, Hu Jintao and Yoshihiko Noda exchanged

6、views on bilateral relations and issues of common concern, which will_ further cooperation between China and Japan.A. make a difference B. contribute to C. sweep up D. concentrate on參考答案：B10. I apologized_Thomson for_to inform him of the change in the plan.Afor；my not to able Bto；my not being ableCt

7、o；me to not be able Dfor；me being not able參考答案：B11. When I came in, I found Lucy by the window to music.A. seated; listening B. seated; listened C. seating; listened D. seating; listening參考答案：A12. Many students find _ jobs during their summer holidays.A. terminal B. temporary C.permanent D. fragile參

8、考答案：B13. the students stood up, they began to speak aloud. A. The moment B. although C. even if D. on condition that參考答案：A略14. My father is clearly in_ dilemma about how to handle_ quarrel between us.A. the; a B. /; the C. a; the D. a; /參考答案：C略15. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultu

9、ral Organizations (UNESCO) officially Chengdus application to join its “Creative Cities Network”, it the 2nd city in the world and the first city in Asia.A. approved; makingB. adopted; madeC. rejected; makingD. appointed; made參考答案：A16. My neighbor is hard-working and warm-hearted. _, I cant speak to

10、o highly of him.A. In other words B. In a word C. Above all D. After all參考答案：B二、 書面表達17. 假如你叫李平，你的美國筆友Tom來信詢問你暑假過的怎樣。請根據以下信息給他回信，說明你在假期中的活動和理由。 活動理由休息 學習緊張，缺少鍛煉和休息看望鄉下的祖父母幫助他們做點家務，并給他們談了身邊的新鮮事和朋友進行短途旅游欣賞大自然，呼吸新鮮空氣注意：詞數100左右。Dear Tom,Im more than glad to receive your letter. And its a pleasure to tel

11、l you something about how I spent the Summer holiday._Yours,Li Ping參考答案：Dear Tom,Im more than glad to receive your letter. And its a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the Summer holiday.To begin with, I had a good rest because recently I often felt tired as a result of my heavy study

12、burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise. In addition, it took me two days to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and help them do some housework and tell them what happened to me and my friends. Whats more, I had a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature

13、 and breathe fresh air and the trip broadened my horizons and enriched my knowledge during pleasure. What did you do in your summer holidays? Im looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ping三、 閱讀理解18. Researchers found that walking around with a forced smile and fake (假的) happiness s

14、imply leads to people feeling unhappier. So, putting a brave face on your sadness could be harmful. The research also found that women suffered more than men when pretending to be happy.Dr. Brent Scott, who led the study, said employers should take note because forcing workers to smile when dealing

15、with the public can result in bad outcomes. He said, “Smiling for the sake of smiling can lead to emotional tiredness, and thats bad for the organization.” He also said the research showed customer-service workers who had “fake smiles” throughout the day fell into a bad mood and didnt want to work,

16、so their productivity dropped.The study is one of the first of its kind to examine emotional expressions over a period of time and compare the different effects on men and women. Dr. Scotts team examined the effects of “surface acting”, or fake smiling, compared to “deep acting”, or making people sm

17、ile by thinking of pleasant memories.Dr. Scott said, “Women were harmed more by surface acting, meaning their moods worsened even more than mens. However, they were helped more by deep acting, which means their moods improved more by thinking of pleasant memories. ”According to Dr. Scott, women tend

18、 to suffer more when pretending to be happy because they are expected to be more emotionally expressive than men. Therefore, forcing a smile while feeling down is more likely to go against their normal behavior and cause more harmful feelings.Although deep acting can improve moods a little in the sh

19、ort term, Dr. Scott says, its not a long-term solution to feeling unhappy. “There have been some suggestions that if you do this over a long period you start to feel unreal. Youre trying to develop positive emotions, but at the end of the day you may not feel like yourself any more.”59. According to the passage, Dr. Scotts study _.A. is supported by s