1、四川省綿陽市開元中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. By the time you _ in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrive D. are arriving參考答案：C略2. Can you describe _ it happened? Yes, I was riding on my bike _ a car knocked me down from behind.A. when; as B. how; as C

2、. how; when D. how; while參考答案：C3. I hear Prof. Huang will give us a lecture this weekend. Well, I would rather he _ tomorrow.A. came B. will come C. had come D. would come參考答案：A4. The days are gone _ we suffered so muchA. when B. that C. what D. which參考答案：A略5. Failure is the mother of success; no on

3、e can always be _ failure or _ success Aa; a B/;a Ca;/ Dthe; the參考答案：A略6. - Dont be upset. Have another go, OK?- _. A. With pleasure B. Its my pleasure C. Thats all D. Good idea參考答案：D7. -Will Barbara come to our party?-I am not sure, because he _ go to the concert with his friend.A. can B. must C. s

4、hould D. might 參考答案：D8. 35 - “Aha, youre a chain smoker!” -“Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.” A. discovered B. had discovered C. discovers D. is discovering參考答案：C略9. I will never understand how it _ that you failed in the examination for you are such a good student. A. came about B. brought in C

5、. stayed up D. ended up參考答案：A10. The twin are similar _ each other _ character.Awith; on Bin; inCto; in Dwith; in參考答案：C11. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to . Aspare Bcatch Cleave Dmake參考答案：.A 解析：此題考查了動詞的辨析。由于他們動身離開的時間已經晚了，所到達飛機場的時候，就不能夠再抽出一點時間了。動詞不定式在此做定語。12. With so many

6、 lifes challenges _, the injured soldier was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide support.A. overcameB. overcomingC. to overcomeD. being overcome參考答案：C。本題為with 引導的獨立主格結構，因為overcome動作還沒有發生，因此用動詞不定式來表示。13. After studying in a medical college for five years, John _ her job as a doctor in the c

7、ountryside.A. set outB. took up C. set up D. set off參考答案：B14. 32Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard Adraw Bstrike Crush Dpush參考答案：D略15. With so much work on hand, you _ to see the game last night. A. mustnt go B. could have gone C. shouldnt go D. shouldnt have gon

8、e參考答案：DD 考查虛擬語氣。句意：手上有如此多的工作要做，你昨晚本不應該看比賽的。shouldnt have done 本不應該做；could have done本可以做；根據語境可知，選D。二、 填空16. Nowadays, more and more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms to school. A lot of Chinese students complain about 61 (wear) their school uniforms every day. But do Am

9、erican students get 62 (annoy) about their uniforms, too? American high schools usually have a dress code(衣著標準), 63 is about requirements for students dressing. Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day. Girls are 64 (luck) than boys, for they have more flexible 65 (choose) than boys. They ca

10、n either dress similarly to the boys 66 wear a dress. In general, it takes a student 10-15 minutes every morning 67 (dress) up for class. As students do in China, plenty of American students also have their complaints about school uniforms. What if students really dislike the dress code and want to

11、get rid of it? Instead of getting punished, 68 (actual) therere ways to do that. At my school, dress down tickets 69 (sell) on school days. If students are willing to buy a ticket, they dont need to wear school uniforms the following day. I have a strong 70 (believe) that one day Chinese students ca

12、n buy these tickets, too參考答案：61.wearing62.annoyed63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.to dress68.actually69.are sold70.belief66.or考察固定搭配。句意：他們可以穿的像男孩一樣，也可以穿一個裙子。Eitheror或者或者故此空填or.67.to dress考察固定搭配。句意：通常，每天早上，一個學生將花費10-15分鐘來熟悉打扮，take time to do sth,花費時間做某事,故此空填to dress.68.actually考察副詞的用法。句意：事實上，有一些方法

13、可以免受懲罰.69.are sold考察被動語態。句意：在我們學校，平常上學的日子穿著休閑隨便的票是有賣的，故此空填are sold.70.belief考察語法。句意：我有一個強烈的信念，有一天中國學生也可以買到這樣的票。三、 閱讀理解17. A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops（筆記本電腦）.Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taki

14、ng because of speed and legibility (清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down wo

15、rd for word what the professors said.In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how

16、well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.The researchers report said, “While

17、more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.”In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by ha

18、nd performed significantly better on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.25. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can_.A. understand lectures betterB. digest concepts betterC. get higher scoresD. write more notes26. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be_.A. mindlessB.thoughtfulC. skillfulD. tireless27. The author of the passage aims to_.A.