1、選 修 7SharingUnit 4選 修 7SharingUnit 4教材梳理教材梳理1_ (n.)觀念；概念2_ (adj.)有關的；切題的3_ (adj.)遙遠的；偏僻的4_ (vi.& vt.)調整；(使)適合5_ (conj.)否則；不然(adv.)用別的方法；其他方面6_ (n.)安排；排列7_ (vt.& n)買；購買8_ (n.)周年紀念(日)conceptrelevantremoteadjustotherwisearrangementpurchaseanniversary 1_ (n.)觀念；概念conce9_ (vt.& vi.)(使)發出咔嗒聲(n.)咔嗒聲10_(n.)

2、安全；保護；保障11_(vi.)參與；參加_ (n.)參加；參與_ (n.)參加者12_(vt.)捐贈_ (n.)捐贈，捐款_ (n.)捐贈者clicksecurityparticipateparticipationparticipantdonatedonationdonator9_ (vt.& vi.)(使)發出13_ (adj.)自愿的；志愿的；無償的_ (n.& vi.)自愿者；志愿者；自愿做14_ (vt.)分配；分發_ (n.)分布狀態；分配；分發15_(vi.& vt.)工作；運轉；操作_ (n.)手術；運轉_ (n.)操作人員voluntaryvolunteerdistribut

3、edistribution operateoperationoperator13_ (adj.)自愿的；志愿的；Many volunteers participate in the arrangement of the donation party.It is relevant to the distribution of the purchases to the remote areas.Many volunteers participate i1_ 接收的信2_ 不久前的一天3_ (指河流、井等)干涸4_ 適應5_ 誠實的說6_ 通過hear fromthe other day dry u

4、padapt toto be honestget through1_ 接收的信hear from7_ 建立；開張8_ 極想；渴望做某事9_ (使浸水等之物)變干；干透10_ 在困難中；在危急中11_ 遇見12_ 伸出set up(be) dying to do dry outin needcome acrossstick outset up1from where 引導定語從句。We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic view

5、s and then down a steep path to the valley below.仿寫我們爬到山頂，在那兒我們可以一覽整個城市。We went up to the top of the hill，_ we had a good view of the whole city.from where1from where 引導定語從句。from where2doubt whether.懷疑是否To be honest，I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.仿寫我懷疑他們兩天內能否完成這項

6、艱巨的任務。I _ they will finish the hard task in two days.doubt whetherdoubt whether3not.but.不是而是The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.仿寫能使一個人成為科學家的不是這些工具，而是他使用這些工具的方法。It is _ the tools a scientist uses _ how he

7、 uses these tools that makes him a scientist.notbutnotbut限制性定語從句將下列句子合并成含有定語從句的復合句。1Every year Rio de Janeiro holds a carnival (狂歡節)The 2016 Olympic Games will be held there.Every year Rio de Janeiro where the 2016 Olympic Games will be held holds a carnival.2I still remember the day.I came to Beiji

8、ng on the day.I still remember the day when I came to Beijing.限制性定語從句3Who is the man？The man is reading the newspaper over there.Who is the man that is reading the newspaper over there?4Michael Jackson died on June 25,2009.His music is still very popular.Michael Jackson whose music is still very pop

9、ular died on June 25,2009.5He was late for class.He didnt tell me the reason.He didnt tell me the reason why he was late for class.3Who is the man？The man is re閱讀下面課文縮寫材料，在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。Jo worked at a bush school _classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.Theres no elect

10、ricity _ water there.It took the students about two hours _(get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the childrens lives by teaching them. 閱讀下面課文縮寫材料，在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正The _day，Jo visited Tombes home._they arrived at the village，Tombes mother who had been working in her garden，_(start

11、) crying“ieee ieee”Tombes father led them to his house，_low bamboo hut with grass _(stick) out of the roof，where he could only see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of pots.What they ate were sweet potatoes，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a _(new)made platform._left the village

12、 the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.答案：whoseorto getotherWhenstartedastickingnewlyTheyThe _day，Jo visited To考點整合考點整合adjust vi.& vt.調整；使適合教材原句P30：The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.小屋內很黑，因此我們的眼睛過了好一陣才適應過來。adjust vi.& vt.調整；使適合(2013北京高考閱讀理解)A manmade t

13、ail is created for Grace to adjust her way of swimming.給小海豚Grace帶上人造尾巴的目的是調整它的游泳方式。When a child is studying abroad，he must learn to adjust/adapttolivingonhisown.當孩子出國留學時，他必須學會適應獨立生活。高中英語選修7unit4課件We have made an adjustment to our price and give you a special discount of 3 percent.我們對價格做了調整，給你們百分之三的優

14、惠折扣。(2014四川高考閱讀理解D) Obviously，students are terrible at adjustingtheirsleepcyclesto their daily schedule.很顯然，學生很難根據日程安排調整睡眠生物鐘。高中英語選修7unit4課件用adjust的適當形式或短語完成下列小片段。The seats are (1)_；that is to say，you can (2)_them _a certain angle or height；furthermore，the (3)_is not difficult to _.這些座位是可以調節的，也就是說您可

15、以把它調整到一個合適的角度或高度。另外，這種調節做起來并不困難。答案：(1)adjustable(2)adjust；to(3)adjustment；make用adjust的適當形式或短語完成下列小片段。participate vi.參與；參加教材原句P30：I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language，even though I could not participate in the conversation.我喜歡聽他們家人細聲細氣地用自己的語言交談，盡管我不能參與談話。part

16、icipate vi.參與；參加Students are encouraged to_participate in the running of the college.學生們被鼓勵參與學院的管理工作。More than 400 children participated in a cleanup the park.400多個孩子參加了公園的清掃活動。All the participants in the debate will have an opportunity to speak.所有參加辯論的人都有機會發言。高中英語選修7unit4課件用participate的相關詞語完成下列小片段。

17、I (1)_a rescue party and saved some survivors from an earthquake.Wherever a survivor was helped out of the rubble，all (2)_would jump with joy. (3)_the victims in their sufferings，I came to realize the value of life.This rescue (4)_ added to my life experience.答案：(1)participated in(2)participants(3)P

18、articipating with(4)participation用participate的相關詞語完成下列小片段。privilege n特權；特別優待教材原句P30：It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.能與湯比一家度過一天的時間真是莫大的榮幸。privilege n特權；特別優待Education shouldnotbeaprivilege in the modern society for everyone has the right to do so.在現代社會中，不應該把教育看成一種特權，每一個人

19、都有權利接受教育。Ladies and gentlemen，I havethegreatprivilegeof introducing our speaker for tonight.女士們、先生們，我很榮幸地向大家介紹今晚的發言人。We are privileged to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.我們今晚有幸與一位貴賓在一起。Education shouldnotbeapriviledonate vt.捐贈；贈送教材原句P34：Would you like to donate an unusual gift?你愿意捐獻一份不平常的

20、禮物嗎？donate vt.捐贈；贈送As a volunteer，he recognized that donatingblood required very little work and virtually no pain while helping to save a life.作為一個志愿者，他承認獻血不是一件艱難的事情，幾乎沒有疼痛卻有助于挽救生命。If most breadwinners donate a days pay to the Hope Project，then it will make a great difference.如果大多數掙工資的人把一天的所得捐給希望工程

21、的話，那將意義重大。Charities appealed for donations of food and clothing for victims of the hurricane.慈善機構呼吁為颶風的受害者們捐獻食品和衣物。As a volunteer，he recognized 用donate的相關詞語完成下列小片段。Mr Liu is one of the (1)_(慷慨的捐贈人) and so far he (2)_(捐贈了一千萬元給地震災區)Besides，many people (3)_ (給災民捐贈衣服)(4)_(所有捐贈) have been sent to those i

22、n need.答案：(1)generous donators(2)has donated ten million yuan to the earthquakestricken area(3)have donated clothes to the victims(4)All the donations用donate的相關詞語完成下列小片段。operate vi.工作，運轉；給動手術；vt.操作教材原句P35：This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that op

23、erate in poor or remote villages.這份禮物包含了支援貧困或偏遠山村社區小學的練習本和課本的費用。operate vi.工作，運轉；給動手術；vt.操作(1)operate on/upon sb.給某人動手術operate a company經營一家公司operate a machine 操作機器(2)come/go into operation開始工作/運轉；生效put/bring into operation實施；施行(1)operate on/upon sb.給某人動手The doctor said that the patient had to beope

24、ratedon at once，which made us all worried.醫生說這個病人必須立刻做手術，這使我們都非常擔心。For most people，its almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse.對大多數人而言，沒有鼠標幾乎無法操作電腦。People were trapped between floors because the lift didntoperateproperly.由于電梯運轉不正常，人們被困在了樓層之間。The doctor said that the pati用operate的相關詞語

25、完成下列小片段。His father (1)_a big company，which (2)_in several cities，making high profits.In return for society，he donated much money to a patient in need，who (3)_last year.他的父親經營著一家大公司，在幾個城市里運營著且盈利很高。作為對社會的回報，他為一位去年動了手術急需幫助的病人捐了一大筆錢。答案：(1)is operating(2)operates(3)was operated on用operate的相關詞語完成下列小片段。.單句

26、填空1He_(adjustment) very quickly to the heat of the country.答案：adjusted2We saw a large group of people walk through the_ (mud) country road.答案：muddy3There are strict_(secure) checks on everyone entering the Opera House.答案：security.單句填空4The map shows the_(distribute) of this species aross the world.答案

27、：distribution5The man left his own country for _(politics) reasons.答案：political6Students in our school are encouraged to participate _ more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge.答案： in4The map shows the_(di.完成句子1Jim didnt prepare ahead of time.What he said_ _(與我們的討論無關) at all in

28、 the meeting.答案：was not relevant to our discussion2The retired man_(把大部分積蓄捐給了) to the school damaged by the earthquake.答案：donated most of his savings高中英語選修7unit4課件3The war may come to an end soon because both sides want _(加入和平會談)答案：to participate in the peace talks4In order to meet everyones need，I

29、_ _(做調整) to the design.答案：made a few adjustments5_(有幸) to perform on the same stage with such a super star.答案：It is a privilege3The war may come to an end s(be) dying to do sth.渴望做某事教材原句P29：I know youre dying to hear all about my life here，so Ive included some photos which will help you picture the

30、places I talk about.我知道你急于了解我在這兒的生活情況，我在信中附有幾張照片，能夠幫助你想像出我所談到的地方。 (be) dying to do sth.渴望做某事高中英語選修7unit4課件When will the result of the exam be announced？The students aredyingtoknow it.考試結果什么時候公布？學生們渴望知道結果。The child wants to return to school because he isthirstyfor knowledge.那個孩子想回到學校，因為他渴望知識。Mike is

31、eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.邁克渴望離開繁忙的城市生活一段時間。When will the result of the ecome across偶然遇到或發現，碰見教材原句P29：The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows.那些從未見過這種情況的男孩子們，(嚇得)都往窗外跳去。come across偶然遇到或發現，碰見高中英語選修7unit4課件I often hel

32、p my friends if they comeacross some difficulties in English.如果我的朋友在英語方面遇到什么困難，我經常幫助他們。The new law has come into effect in 2014，which will surely have an effect on industry of the country.2014年新的法律已經生效，它肯定會對這個國家的工業產生影響。No matter what difficulty you willmeetwith，carry out your plan.不管你遇到什么困難，都要執行計劃。I

33、 often help my friends if thin need在困難中；在危急中(牛津P1338)The charity aims to provide assistance to people in need.這個慈善機構的宗旨是向貧困者提供幫助。in need of需要There is no need for sth.不需要某物There is no need for sb.to do sth.某人沒有必要做某事in need在困難中；在危急中As the saying goes，afriendinneed is a friend indeed.常言道，患難見真情。Deeds ar

34、e better than words when people are in need of help.當人們需要幫助時，行動比話語更好。Thereisnoneedto regret what has happened.沒必要為已經發生的事感到后悔。高中英語選修7unit4課件.選詞填空get through；stick out；dry out；in need；for sure；hear from；the other day；adapt to；come across；to be honest1Months had gone by before I _my friend again.答案：hea

35、rd from2She _her deskmate by chance while shopping in the supermarket.答案：came across.選詞填空3The new students are very slow to _ the rules.答案：adapt to4Helen borrowed my book _，saying that she would return it soon.答案：the other day5_，the only reason why she married him was for his money.答案：To be honest3T

36、he new students are very sl6They wrote the notice in big red letters so that it would _.答案：stick out7I think hell be back on Monday，but I cant say _.答案：for sure8The charity aims to provide assistance to people _.答案：in need6They wrote the notice in big9I tried calling you several times but I couldnt

37、_.答案：get through10Water the plant regularly，never letting the soil _.答案：dry out高中英語選修7unit4課件.完成句子1Its clear that the young American man _ _(渴望學漢語) from you.答案：is dying to learn Chinese2The small brook nearly_(干涸) because it hadnt rained for months.答案：dried up3Faced with so much trouble，I am_ _(需要你的

38、幫助)答案：in need of your help.完成句子4In summer，water the plants regularly and never let the soil_(干透)答案：dry out5Dont refer to a dictionary every time you_ _(偶然遇到) an unknown word.答案：come across6Being abroad for so many years，I always look forward to_(收到家人的信)答案：hearing from my family4In summer，water the p

39、lants rWe walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep slope to the valley below.我們走了兩個半小時才到了那兒。先爬到了一座山的山頂，從那兒我們欣賞到了優美的風景，然后又沿著陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。from where引導的定語從句修飾a ridge，關系副詞where前一般不加介詞，但from where卻是個例外。We walked for

40、 two and a half China is the birthplace of kites，from_where kiteflying spread to Japan，Korea and India.中國是風箏的故鄉，從那里放風箏傳到了日本、朝鮮和印度。Alice stood at the window，from where she could watch her classmates playing football.艾麗斯站在窗戶旁邊，從那里她可以觀看同學們踢足球。 高中英語選修7unit4課件The gift you give is not something your loved

41、 one keeps but a contribution toward the lives of people who really need it.你送的禮物不是給你所愛的人留念的，而是給那些確有需要的人一項捐助。not.but.意思是“不是，而是”，連接兩個表語。not.but.連接兩個平行成分，當連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數按“就近一致”原則確定。The gift you give is not someIt is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do that benefits our work most.能給我們工作帶來最大益處的不是我們做了多少，而是我們對于自己所做的事情