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1、四川省廣安市牟家中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. _ cloning human embryos(胚胎) is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned human baby.A. Because B. While C. When D. Unless參考答案:B2. Nobody could believe what Tom says because he is _ changing his mind
2、. A. regularly B. steadily C. suddenly D.constantly 參考答案:D3. I dont know what happened to my pet. It just _ eat whatever I feed her.A. dontB. wontC. cantD. couldnt參考答案:B略4. The heavy construction equipment was first transported to that place _ workers would reach a week later.A. when B. as C. that D
3、. where參考答案:C試題分析:考查定語從句。place做先行詞,指物,從句缺主語,故選C。5. I like _in the early morning when the air is fresh and I can take a walk around the garden. A. that B. it C. which D. what參考答案:B6. -“Tom spends too much and I am going to rid him _ his pocket money.” the father said angrily. -“No, No, you cant but y
4、ou can _ the amount.”A. from; cut down B. of; reduce C. with; lessen D. for; decrease 參考答案:B7. One of the reasons_ he explained to us was _ he had dreamt of doing so. A. why; that B. that; that C. why; because D. that; because參考答案:B8. _, the student insisted that he _ separated from his desk mate, w
5、ho is very naughty.A. To avoid being affected; be B. To avoid to be affected; would beC. Avoid being affected; should be D. Avoiding to be affected; be參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞及虛擬語氣。句意:為了避免受到影響,這個學生堅持要求他應該和他非常淘氣的同桌分開。固定短語avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,與邏輯主語the student為被動關系,故用被動語態avoid being done。根據句意,逗號前面部分應該是目的狀語,
6、故用不定式作目的狀語。第二空動詞insist為“堅持要求”之意,后接從句用“(should) + 動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。故選A。【點睛】insist的賓語從句的用法一般分為兩種情況:1)如果insist翻譯為“堅持說/堅持認為”,且賓語從句的動作為已經發生的情況,此時賓語從句采用正常的陳述語氣。如:He insisted that he was right. 他堅持說/認為他是對的。2)如果insist翻譯為“堅決主張/要求”,即賓語從句的動作當時尚未發生,此時賓語從句必須采用虛擬語氣,構成為從句謂語動詞用“(should) + 動詞原形”,其中should可以省略。如:He
7、insisted that he (should) be praised for what he had done.3)此題中的insist所引導的賓語從句采用了虛擬語氣,即he be separated = he should be separated9. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus?Id like to walk but since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. to walk; take B. walking; took C. to walk; t
8、ook D. walking; take參考答案:B10. It was in the small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.A. which, that B. that, which C. which, which D. that, where參考答案:A11. Since no one really knows what effects the GM food might have _ us humans, many countries think that they shoul
9、d be cautious _ this new technology.A. about; with B. on; to C. in; to D. on; with 參考答案:D12. In a sport team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions _ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. in which參考答案:C13. _you were born? A. Was it where that B.
10、Where was it that C. It was where that D. Where it was that參考答案:B14. When a person lives too many hours a day in the digita l universe, that is when he or she _ something.A. has missedB. will missC. is missingD. misses參考答案:CC 考查時態辨析。句意:當一個人一天內在數字世界花太多的時間,就是他正失去一些東西的時候。這里的lose和live是同時發生的, 用現在進行時強調正在失
11、去,故選C。15. - Im worried about the sports meet. Do you think it will be postponed? - If it _ rain tomorrow, but actually the weather forecast has removed our worry.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should參考答案:D二、 填空16. 單句語法填空21It was a young man (put) forward this good suggestion yesterday.22 conclusion,this
12、 project will benefit all the villagers.23 (defeat) by her partner again,the girl decided to find a new way.24As we all know,it is a good idea (expose) to the real language environment.25Did you suspect your classmate of giving away the secret?26 (absorb) in her book,Judith didnt notice her mother c
13、oming in.27It is the driver,rather than the passengers that is (blame) for it.28This disease is a hot topic (link) to the pollution there.29The students need a teacher to instruct them (paint) on the wall.30The shopkeeper promised to have these goods (deliver) later that day.31Everyone is willing to
14、 contribute food and clothes the homeless people.32A lot of money has been spent on the (construct) of the bridge.33He is generous and (caution),so you can depend on him.34Only you put your heart into it can you succeed in the future.35With so many emails (answer),she has no time to rest.參考答案:21. pu
15、tting22. In23. Defeated24. to be exposed25. of26. Absorbed27. to blame28. linked29. to paint30. delivered31. to32. construction33. cautious34. if35. to answer三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀理解ChancesI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also
16、 think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career (職業)I wasnt an excellent student because I didnt do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didnt have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasnt the type to
17、have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasnt too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, shed give me time
18、off the next. But unfortunately, it didnt often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation.
19、She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification (資格證書) if I wanted to work with children. I didnt think I would be accepted because I didnt take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got o
20、n a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now Ive got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you arent top of the class at school.1What is the authors p
21、resent job?AWorking part-time in a college.BTaking care of children for a family.CHelping children with their schoolwork.DLooking after children at a kindergarten.2When staying with the two girls family, the author _.Awas paid for extra workBoften worked long hoursCgot much help from her bossDtook a day off every other week3Why did the author leave her first job?AShe found a full-time job.BShe was fed up with children.CShe decided to attend a part-time course.DShe needed a rest after working extra hours.4What
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