1、 1. 【2023年福建省龍巖市中考】完形填空共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B和C中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。What are the British like when they learn languages? 【小題1】 is said that the British are the worst language learners in Europe 62 percent of them cant speak 【小題2】 other language except their own! 【小題3】 38 percent of

2、them speak at least one foreign language, only18 percent speak two.Learning a foreign language is not 【小題4】 at school in Britain; children start studying a foreign language at 11 and many 【小題5】 completely at 14. So why dont young people 【小題6】studying languages at school?The government is now looking

3、 at different ways to 【小題7】 language learning. One idea is to start much 【小題8】 and introduce foreign languages when kids are five. 【小題9】 idea is to give school children more choicethey can choose to study their favorite language.It may be difficult to 【小題10】 peoples attitude(態(tài)度) to learning language

4、s but the government has decided to have a try!【小題1】A. That B. It C. This【小題2】A. any B. no C. some【小題3】A. As B. WhenC. While【小題4】A. popular B. good C. interesting【小題5】A. wake up B. turn upC. give up【小題6】A. look for B. go on C. set up【小題7】A. stop B. improveC. find【小題8】A. youngerB. soonerC. slower【小題9

5、】A. Other B. One C. Another【小題10】A. choose B. take C. change考點(diǎn)：考查新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)短文2.【2023北京】閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me, “Can you tell me where the 1 counter (柜臺(tái)) is? “W

6、ell, the milk is in the lower right corner, I replied.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man 2 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked, “Do you need a basket or a trolley“Sure，thank you. he answered.I was 3 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minute

7、s his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, “Why so many bottles?He smiled and said, “These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa 4 them.I said, “Well, its too 5 for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December.He 6 at me and walked a few steps, as

8、if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything. 7 , we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr. Santa.He smiled and said, “Yes, these are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June, Santa is a rep

9、resentation (象征) of surprises and 8 . Santa comes in December as we 9 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was

10、 a 10 Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 11 to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to und

11、erstand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by 12 happiness and unconditional love.【小題1】A. vegetableB. milkC. breadD. fish【小題2】A .puttingB. choosingC. holdingD. bringing【小題3】A. sad B. excitedC. angryD. surprised【小題4】A. forB. onC. ofD. by【小題5】A. easy B.

12、earlyC. helpfulD. important【小題6】A .pointedB. laughedC. shoutedD. turned【小題7】A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. HopefullyD. Naturally【小題8】A. love B. successC. friendshipD. honor【小題9】A. call B. showC. expectD. invite【小題10】A. lostB. frozenC. forgottenD. hidden【小題11】A. cameraB. umbrellaC. appleD. box【小題12】A. stori

13、ngB. facingC. spreadingD. increasing考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類(lèi)短文3.【2023宜賓】閱讀短文，從以下各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確答案。Early last year, two young brothers in Jiangsu Province 1 badly burned while playing. The “game they were playing was 2 they had watched in the cartoon Pleasant Goat and the Big Big Wolf (?喜羊羊和灰太狼?). The bro

14、thers were 3 two little goats while their friend was playing a bad wolf . Their friend tied them 4 a tree and set fire to the grass around them. The sad story is an example of how many children follow the violence (暴力) they see on television, especially cartoons. It is 5 that violent cartoons can ma

15、ke children more aggressive (具有攻擊性的). In a survey, researchers 6 the children after watching non-violent and violent cartoons. They found that the kids who watched violent cartoons fought with others and 7 class rules more often. Children under the age of seven are too 8 to understand that the viole

16、nce on TV can bring 9 real harm. It is parents job 10 them understand it.1. A. are B. is C. were D. was2. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing3. A. eating B. buying C. watching D. playing4. A. withB. to C. in D. at5. A. report B. reporter C. reported D. reporting6. A. advised B. asked C

17、. called D. compared7. A. broke B. followed C. obeyed D. made 8. A. young B. old C. small D. little9. A. him B. them C. we D. you10. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped考點(diǎn)：新聞?lì)惗涛摹?.【2023呼和浩特】BA young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.“Excuse me! Could

18、you please tell me what the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ? Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed? The young man asked.“ 3 . The most important day in our lives is today. The wise man replied calmly.“Why? The young man felt more than 4

19、 . “Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?“No. Nothing has happened today.“Is it because of my visit?“Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday is, it has gone by like a ship going down in

20、to the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it is yet to come; but no matter how common today is, it is 6 our control (控制).The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, “When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it.The young man nodded

21、 and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only 9 we have. So, what we should do now is to 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today!1. A. importantB. necessaryC. comfortable D. funny2. A. missB. dieC. growD. start3. A. NothingB. NoneC. No oneD. Neither4. A. awful B. pleasedC. surp

22、risedD. excited5. A. yetB. alreadyC. everD. still6. A. forB. underC. onD. with7. A. stoppedB. refusedC. encouraged D. ordered8. A. treasuredB. handedC. wasted D. avoided9. A. excuseB. wayC. chance D. plan10. A. forgetB. rememberC. callD. treat考點(diǎn)：考查人生百味類(lèi)短文5.【2023年煙臺(tái)】完形填空缺畫(huà) Friends play an important r

23、ole in our life. Most people hope that their friends will always be there. They 1 friendship to last forever. 2 , even the best friendship can end. As time goes by, many friendships end because of a(n) 3 in personality or way of life. The friendship slowly loses importance and finally 4 . Tommy wrot

24、e, “I didnt even know the friendship was over until I caught myself thinking of Alan as a former friend. Peter explained. “We 5 seeing each other less and less. The friendship was just over. Sometimes friendships 6 suddenly from a disagreement or move to another place. Alice said, “The end of our fr

25、iendship was a gradual thing. I moved from one side of the city to the other. Since then we 7 made a phone call. We met less and less. At last our friendship ended. Jack said, “When I moved to Seattle after college, our friendship died. Both of us were always 8 with new jobs, so we didnt keep 9 touc

26、h with each other. Our friendship was so dead that I didnt call him 10 I went home. Yet the biggest problem to a friendship is change. Lillian Rubin in her book Just Friends say, “Generally it s 11 that friends will accept each other if they both remain what they were when they met, or change in sim

27、ilar directions. If they change or grow in different ways, the friendship most likely 12 lost. No matter why, when, or how friendships end, there is always 13 pain of loss. When nothing can be 14 to keep the friendship, it is important to forget the pain. Then move on 15 new friendships. May new fri

28、endships bring you pleasure and happiness!1. A. hope B. expect C. decide D. prefer 2. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Then D. So 3. A. interest B. experience C. change D. Suggestion4. A. forgets B. disappears C. appears D. improves 5. A. finished B. practiced C. continued D. started 6. A. break down

29、B. break away C. break off D. break in 7. A. often B. seldom C. always D. never 8. A. struggling B. satisfying C. pleased D. fed 9. A. at B. by C. on D. in 10. A. even if B. while C. before D. since 11. A. strange B. true C. false D. impossible 12. A. will be B. is C. will D. to be 13. A. little B.

30、some C. any D. no 14. A. thought B. checked C. carried D. done 15. A. to ask for B. forming C. to build D. beginning 選C。考點(diǎn)：人生百味類(lèi)短文。6.【2023鄂州】閱讀下面短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，使短文完整、通順。Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store. In front of us 1 was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was

31、asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking 2 broke the mothers heart. “Im sorry, honey, but we have no money to buy it. My son was watching that dialogue. By the way, he had been raking leaves in our garden to 3 himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother a

32、nd daughter leave the 4 , he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of Smarties with his money. Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother, and gave them the 5 . He came back and told me what he told them, “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you 6 . I was so

33、excited 7 I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him, and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly, he 8 , “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it. I explained, “When you do something nice for

34、someone, you shouldnt 9 get anything, but when you do get something you should be very 10 .1. A. in order B. in line C. in place D. in control2. A. almost B. hardly C. seldom D. never3. A. buy B. pay C. provide D. raise4. A. store B. house C. mall D. centre5. A. money B. box C. leaves D. bike6. A. h

35、appy B. smart C. sweet D. lovely7. A. and B. as C. that D. but8. A. replied B. told C. lied D. talked9. A. answer to B. apply to C. expect to D. turn to10. A. hopeful B. wonderful C. thankful D. helpful7.【20234達(dá)州】AThe Malaysian government announced that Malaysian flight MH370 lost the contact with t

36、he Air Traffic Control 1 the morning of March 8th. The flight 2 at 00:41 a.m. that morning and planned to arrive in Beijing at 6:30 a.m. It carried 239 passengers, 3 154 Chinese. The passengers come from 14 countries and areas. Nobody knows what happened to the plane. Over twenty countries took part

37、 in 4 it. On March 24, Prime Minister of Malaysia said that MH370 crashed in southern Indian Ocean and none of the passengers survived. When we heard the bad news, we were very sad. So far the plane wreckage (飛機(jī)殘骸) 5 yet. We hope they will find it soon.1. A. in B. at C. on D. for2. A. takes off B. l

38、anded C. was taken off D. took off3. A. including B. except C. besides D. inclusion4. A. searching out B. searching for C. looking for D. looking out 5. A. hasnt been founded B. wasnt found C. hasnt been found D. has been found 考點(diǎn)：新聞?lì)愰喿x。8.【2023廣西玉林】(二完形填空毎小題1分，共10分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

39、正確選項(xiàng) Mr. Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came back to his hometown. 41 people knew him, because be left there when he was a child. And when be stopped near a 42 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her 43 were closed an

40、d she didnt notice there was a man looking at her carefully.Aunt, Mr Smith called out, “Aunt!The old woman didnt believe her nephew (侄子had come to see her. She was very glad and excited. Tears (淚水) 44 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadnt seen him. As a 45 boy in the small v

41、illage, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he went to city to find a 46 . He didnt come back after that. So he couldnt see his parents and his aunt 47 .Mr Smith had only a holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his Mints small old home. He never forgot his teacher, Mt Green, who

42、 often helped him 49 be got into trouble. So he went to the school.“ 50 I see Mr. Green, sir? he asked an old man at the school gate(門(mén)口).“Oh, sorry, you cant. answered the man.“But why? What happened to him?“He died two years ago!Mr. Smith felt very sad when he heard the news. What a pity! He could

43、never say thanks to Mr. Green.41. 【小題1】 A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few42. 【小題2】 A. small B. big C. nice D. beautiful43. 【小題3】 A. eye B. mouth C. eyes D. mouths44. 【小題4】 A. run down B. ran down C. run away D. ran away45. 【小題5】A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-old C. twelve years old D. twelve ye

44、ar old46. 【小題6】 A. work B. jobs C. job D. works47. 【小題7】 A. any longer B. no longer C. not more D. no more48. 【小題8】A. week B. weeks C. weeks D. weeks49. 【小題9】 A. where B. how C. when D. while50. 【小題10】 A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must考點(diǎn)：人生百味類(lèi)短文。9.【2023山東泰安】A teenage boy couldnt stand his parents fami

45、ly rules, so he left home. He wanted to be 36 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 37 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he

46、 38 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, “I still love you 39 back home! One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. “Is that my father? He moved closer and read the 40 , “I still love you He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. H

47、e 41 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his fathers 42 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. “Its me! Your 43 is back home! The father and the son held each other, full of 44 tears. The son asked, “Why is the door unlocked? A thief could get in. The father answered 45 , “The door has nev