黑龍江省佳木斯市2023學(xué)年中考二模英語試題含答案解析_第1頁
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1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2測試卷所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、I like friends who have the same hobby as me _ we can communicate better with each other.Aso thatBin order toCaccording to2、My little sister saw _outside. Shall we

2、 go and have a look?Astrange something Banything strangeCsomething strange Dstrange anything3、 What do you think of the young lady? She is hard-working. She _ all her effort into her work before she got ill.Ahas putBputChad putDwould put4、We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they_ lead to

3、 big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight5、 I dont like rainy or windy weather. What about you? _. I cant do any outdoor activities.AMe too BSo do I CNeither do I DNor I do6、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho7、Lucy is often heard _ in her

4、room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing8、_ to the United States?No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.AHave you been BHave you goneCDid you go DWill you go9、Mike likes playing _ golf while I like playing _ piano .Athe, the Ba , a C/ , the Dthe , /10、Not onl

5、y can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can_ to life with a little creativity.Abring backBbe brought backCbring out. 完形填空11、 Many years ago my dad fell seriously ill. He was unable to work alone as a 1 in his studio because he would fall suddenly ill and

6、have to stay in hospital. Suffering from the great pain, he still wanted to help others, which could keep him 2 . So he decided to volunteer at the local childrens 3 . My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and teach them how to paint as he used to do in the studio.One of his kids was a girl whose

7、 disease paralyzed her from the neck down. She couldnt move any parts of her body except her 4 . It was so sad for a little girl that she just 5 in be all day long, doing nothing. So my dad decided to help her. He started 6 her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He 7 the paper on the w

8、all, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint with his mouth. At first, the little girl 8 responded to my father, she just glanced at him and then turned her head away. However, it didnt shake my fathers determination of cheering her up. He continued to visit her whenever he 9 and painted

9、without his hands at all. All the time he told her, See, you can do 10 as long as you set your mind to, even walk againGradually, she began to change and took an interest in 11 my father had taught her-painting with her mouth. She and my dad became friends. Before long, the little girl was sent home

10、 because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do for her. My dad also left the childrens hospital and returned to work. They didnt see each other until one day she appeared at the front door of my fathers studio with 12 on her face, The little girl who had been paralyzed was 13 this ti

11、me! When she saw my father, she ran straight 14 him and hugged him really tight. She gave my father a picture she had drawn with her mouth. At the bottom it read, Thank you for helping me walk.Sometimes love is more 15 than doctors, and my dad, who died just a few months after the little girl gave h

12、im the picture, loved every single child in that hospital.1AsingerBdancerCpainterDdoctor2AbusyBtiredCanxiousDfree3AcenterBstadiumChospitalDlibrary4AheadBarmsClegsDfeet5AreadBlayCateDplayed6AprotectingBvisitingCjoiningDtreating7Aput upBpointed atCwent throughDhanded in8AalwaysBusuallyCsometimesDnever

13、9AshouldBmustCmightDcould10AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything11AwhyBwhatChowDwhere12ApleasureBkindnessCpressureDpurpose13AtalkingBwalkingCsmilingDwaiting14ApastBbesideCaroundDtowards15AreasonableBgenerousCpositiveDpowerful. 語法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friend

14、s1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(

15、stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) t

16、han before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy they were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets

17、 be a good friend first. 閱讀理解A13、Hello, Im Zheng Yishi from Shanghai. Im 15 years old. I study at Walsh Jesuit High School in Cleveland, Ohio, US. I Like reading, traveling and listening to music. Im glad to share my experience with you.Have you ever wondered what PE classes are like in other countr

18、ies? In China, PE tests are required to graduate from both middle school and high school. To get good grades on the PE tests, Chinese students will need to practice running as well as doing sit-ups and pull-ups. However, this is not the way that PE classes work in US high schools.In my high school,

19、we are required to take two terms of PE to graduate. We play real sports during PE classes, such as basketball and volleyball. There are also some other typical American sports that we often play, such as kickball and dodgeball(躲避球).I didnt know the rules of kickball and dodgeball when I first came

20、to the US. The teacher allowed me to sit on the sidelines and watch how other students played it in order to let me find out the rules.We also learn some useful life skills in PE. Last year, I learned how to do CPR(心肺復(fù)蘇), which is a life-saving skill. We were also taught how to provide first aid to

21、someone who is choking(窒息).These skills are a large part of the final grade for the PE class in my high school. Self-defense(自衛(wèi))is taught in PE class as well. This includes some tae kwon do(跆拳道)and karate(空手道) skills, as well as Chinese kung fu. It is practical. I prefer PE classes in the US to the

22、ones in China. I think they are more fun and useful. What do you think?1The writer learned the rules of kickball and dodgeball through Aa teachers instructionBwatching others playCplaying the sport herselfDwatching online videos2Which of these things did the writer NOT learn about in PE classes at W

23、elsh Jesuit High School?AHow to play sports.BLifesaving skills.CSelf-defense skills.DHow to treat burns.3The story is written to .Aintroduce the writers favorite sportsBexplain what US PE classes are likeCshow why US students dont like PE classesDsuggest that China should change its PE classesB14、In

24、 Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellites kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians are immigrating (移居) to Canada and the United States in larger numbers than ever before. Most Asians immigrate because they believe that they

25、 can give their children a better education in the west. In Asia, especially in China, Japan and Korea, it is difficult to go to university. Students must first pass the strict national examination. However, in Canada and the United States, it is easy to go to university, and anyone who wants to go

26、can go. As a result. Asian parents decide to leave their countries so that their children can go to university.The problem is that when Asians arrive, they discover that finding a job and making money are more difficult in the West. So these children become “satellite kids”, and most of their parent

27、s do not know how sad it is to be a “satellite kids”.Only until now are Canadians and Americans discovering the “satellite kids” problem. Because these children do not speak English and because their parents are not there to take care of them, they are often absent from school. To be a “satellite ki

28、ds” means to grow up in such a country, you know you are different and you cant make friends because you do not speak English well. Also, it means to grow up lonely, because your parents are not here.1According to the passage, parents in _ dont send their kids abroad.AChina BJapan CKorea DAmerica2“S

29、atellite kids” refer to the Asian kids _.Awithout parents Bliving abroad aloneCwith university education Dnot speaking English3Some Asian immigrant children become “satellite kids” because their parents_.Awant to leave their own country Bwant them to go to universityCreturn to their countries to wor

30、k Dwant them to be depend on themselves4The following problems of “satellites kids” are right except _ _.AThey grow up lonely. BThe dont often go to school.CThey can make friends easily. DTheir parents can not look after them.5What is the main idea of the passage?AParents feel lonely abroad.BParents

31、 want a better education for their kids.CCanadians and Americans kids cant find jobs easily.DKids in foreign counties alone are very in need of care from families.C15、The Spring Festival travel rush started on Friday Jan 13, 2017. It is the biggest thing for Chinese to travel in the Spring Festival.

32、 It has become the worlds largest human movement every year.During these days, billions of trips are made by travelers. The governments forecast(預(yù)測) shows the number is similar to last years. But it is very difficult for the government to make sure the transportation goes well.On Friday, 8.55 millio

33、n trips were made on railways, 58 million by roads, 590, 000 by waterways and 1.3 million by air across the country, according to the Ministry of Transport. New services are being used during this years travel rush to improve passengers travel speed.A few major train stations, such as Guangzhou and

34、Changsha, are using face recognition (面貌識別) technology for the first time. The technology can save passengers travel time. It is also convenient for train station staff members who check train tickets and ID cards.The technology compares passengers face with the photo on ID card. Now, passengers at

35、those stations only need to stand in front of a camera for a few seconds after putting their ID cardat a checkpoint(檢查站). Many passengers experienced the technology at Guangzhou South Railway Station. They described the technology as “convenient, fast and wonderful”.1The biggest problem for Chinese

36、is the _ in the Spring Festival.Amoney Bsafety Cfood Dtravel2How many people had travelled by plane by the end of Jan 13, 2017?A8.55 million. B58 million. C590,000. D1.3 million.3What technology is used for the first time this year?ASafety management system. BFace recognition technology.CCommunicati

37、on technology. DLuggage checking system.4Which of the following is true about face recognition technology?AFace recognition technology is used in all stations.BFace recognition technology was used last year.CFace recognition technology needs a few minutes.DFace recognition technology improves the tr

38、avel speed.5The readers can possibly read the passage _.Ain a magazine Bin a guidebookCin a newspaper Din a booD16、 Justin and Mary woke up early, even though they were on vacation at their uncles lake house. The night before, Uncle Thomas told them about the Foggy Figure (霧怪) that lived in the lake

39、. Justin and Mary decided to see it before their vacation ended.“Is it foggy outside?” asked Mary, as Justin looked out of the window. “Yes! Lets go!” said Justin.It was only 5:00 a.m., so everyone else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin came to the boat dock (碼頭). They saw thick fog ove

40、r the lake. “Do you see anything?” asked Mary.“Nothing. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare us with that story?”Uncle Thomas did have a good imagination. He told Justin and Mary many stories, but this was the first scary story. Mary had a feeling that it wasnt made up.Mary shook her h

41、ead. “Remember what Uncle Thomas said? The Foggy Figure lives in the lake. Were on the dock. Maybe thats why we cant see him.”“You want to go out on the water?” asked Justin.Mary looked around, trying to find Uncle Thomass boat, but the fog was too thick. They walked towards the end of the dock and

42、saw the outline (輪廓) of the boat. They carefully got into the boat. Mary was nervous. “See anything?” They looked around, and slowly, the fog began to lift. Mary turned around and shouted, “The Foggy Figure!” It was in the boat with them!Justin and Mary hugged each other in fear, but then they heard

43、 a laugh. It was from Uncle Thomas. “I knew that story would get you two out of bed early enough to take a boat ride with me.”Justin and Mary were happy that there was no Foggy Figure.1The story happened _.Ain the afternoonBin the morningCin the evening2Justin and Mary learned about the Foggy Figure

44、 from _.Atheir uncleBTVCa report3What did Mary think of the story of Foggy Figure at first?AIt was real.BIt was made up.CIt was interesting.4Mary felt _ when she got into Uncle Thomass boat.AexcitedBscaredCrelaxed5The Foggy Figure was actually _.Aa fishBa boatCUncle ThomasE17、Whatever the situation,

45、 you need to understand gestures(手勢). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures:The thumb up signIn Italy, Germany and Greece,

46、 this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正經(jīng)的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement, but it is consi

47、dered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about using it in Bri

48、tain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your fingers(打響指)Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the pocketsThis is c

49、ommonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, the best advice wo

50、uld be to keep your hands to yourself.1In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?AIn Italy. BIn Russia. CIn Egypt. DIn Iran.2When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.Ayou can use the OK signByou cant put your hands in the pocketsCyou cant snap your fingersDyou can us

51、e your fingers to form a V3Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?AThe OK sign. BThe victory sign.CSnapping your fingers. DHands in the pockets.F18、The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But as the day

52、s begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(華氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slowsand almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life.Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his

53、 mother begin theirpatrol. The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cods beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem deadturtles whose lives they may be able to save.Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job. All sea t

54、urtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemps ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemps ridley turtles left.Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, “Got one

55、!” The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea.

56、 Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind. He finds a stick to mark where it is, and next, he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help.1The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because _.Ait has been swimming for three monthsBit dreams of calm water and plenty of foodCthe water drops to fifty degrees

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