1、2021-2022學年河北省衡水市碼頭李鎮中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. My sister, _ for months to find a job as a teacher, finally took a position in Wenzhou Daily. A. struggling B. struggled C. to struggle D. having struggled參考答案：D略2. A scientific report has found that snow and ice on Africas highest mountain Kilimanjaro _

2、rapidly and could vanish within 20 years. A. has been melted B. will melt C. is melting D. was being melted參考答案：B略3. Research shows that though students benefit from having parents involved at school, _ happens at home matters much more.A. whichB. whatC. that D. whether參考答案：B4. When delivering a spe

3、ech, you should adjust your language to the age of your _ audience. A. target B. entry C. boundary D. concept參考答案：A5. Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his writing that he felt _ but lonely. A. nothing B. anything C. all D. everything 參考答案：B6. Lets lead a low-carbon life? ? Everyone sho

4、uld do his part to make the earth a better place to live in.參考答案：A略7. Busy _ he was, he managed to spare some time to help plan the project.A. while B. although C. as D. when參考答案：C8. -What illness does the patient get?-The doctor that the patients disease was cancer.A. arrive a conclusion B. come a

5、conclusion C. draw a conclusion D. take a conclusion 參考答案：C9. -Have you been to New Zealand? -No, Id like to, _. A. too B. though C. yet D. either參考答案：B略10. _ your argument, I shall hold to my decision.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whichever D. Wherever參考答案：A11. Mrs Black took the police back to the pl

6、ace she witnessed the robbery. A. as B. where C. that D. when參考答案：B12. When he moved to Canada, the children _ to the change very well.A. adopted B. accustomed C. suited D. adapted參考答案：D14. I think Tom is very diligent. He is not diligent at all. _, he is lazy.A. At last B. If not C. If anything D.

7、As a result參考答案：C略14. It was between 1830 and 1835 _ the modern newspaper was born.A how B because C which D that參考答案：D15. It is difficult to _ one twin from the other. They almost dont _ from each other.A. differ; distinguish B. Distinguish; differentC. distinguish; differ D. tell; different參考答案：C略

8、16. _to the sun for too long, I think, can hurt your skin.A. Being exposed B. To expose C. Exposing D. Exposed參考答案：A試題分析：句意：我想暴露于陽光下太久會傷害你的皮膚。I think是插入語，可以暫時忽略，可以看出can hurt是這句話的謂語，所以前面的內容是主語，因為be exposed to“暴露于”，所以用be動詞的動名詞形式，選A。考點：考查動名詞做主語17. Chris, please _ an appointment with Mr. Du for me this

9、evening who came back from Canada yesterday.A. manageB. organizeC. planD. arrange參考答案：D18. Alice stood in front of the window,_ she could watch her classmates playing football.A which B from where C from there D there參考答案：B19. We went right round to the west coast by _ sea instead of driving across

10、_ Pacific Ocean.A. the; the B. / ; the C. the; / D. / ; /參考答案：B二、 新的題型20. Open up. By the end of the conversation, you could reveal something more about _61_ (you). Have the person walking away _62_ (know) something about you, _63_ could make you connect on a _64_ (deep) level and make the person th

11、ink you are serious. You probably shouldnt reveal your thoughts on the _65_ (mean) of life, lost love, or death in a round of small talk.If its going well, mention hanging out again. If the person wants to hang out again, get the persons number. Or you can just mention a place _66_ you both like to

12、go. Here are some things you can say: “Im really serious about seeing that new movie with you. Can I get your number so we can work out the details later？”Say goodbye _67_(nice). After youve made small talk but have to go, _68_ its to get back to class or to talk to someone else at the party, you sh

13、ould make the person feel important. Here are some ways to end the conversation politely. “Its been great fun _69_ (talk) to you. Id love to talk more about Spain, _70_ I havent said hi to Nina yet, and it looks like shes about to leave.”參考答案：61. yourself 62. know 63. which 64. deeper 65. meaning 66

14、. where 67. nicely 68. whether 69. talking 70. but這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了一些聊天的小技巧。【61題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：在談話的最后，你可以透露更多關于你自己的事情。指代第二人稱自身用反身代詞，故填yourself。【62題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：讓離開的人了解你的一些情況，這會讓你和他有更深層次的聯系，讓他覺得你是認真的。短語have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”后跟動詞原形，故填know。【63題詳解】考查定語從句關系詞。本句為非限定性定語從句，指代上文整句話，故填關系代詞which。【64題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。表示

15、與目前情況相比較，有一個“更深的”聯系，應用形容詞比較級。故填deeper。【65題詳解】考查名詞。根據上文the可知應填名詞，故填meaning。【66題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意：或者你可以直接提一個你們都喜歡去的地方。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞place且先行詞在從句中作地點狀語，故填關系副詞where。【67題詳解】考查副詞。句意：好好說再見。say為動詞，需要副詞修飾，故填nicely。【68題詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：當你和別人閑聊完但不得不離開時，無論是回到課堂上還是在派對上和別人聊天，你都應該讓對方覺得自己很重要。根據下文or可知，短語whetheror“是還是”，故

16、填whether。【69題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：和你聊天很開心。Its been great fun doing sth.“做某事很開心”，后跟動詞-ing形式，故填talking。【70題詳解】考查連詞。句意：我想進一步討論西班牙，但是我還沒有和尼娜打招呼。前后文為轉折關系，故填but。三、 閱讀理解21. Memory， they say， is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really make a conscious （有意識的） effort， then you can quite ea

17、sily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful， there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you. Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week， for example， I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all nig

18、ht， yet I clearly remembered locking it carefully the night before. Memory “tricks” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something and then find out that you did. One day last month， for example， I was sitting in a barbershop（ 理發店） waiting for my turn to get a haircut， and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barbershop across the street from my office.We always seem to find something funny and interesting in incidents（事件）caused by peoples forgetfulness or absent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been to