1、福建省莆田市第七中學(xué)2020年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. 13Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .Awho is he Bwho he is Cwho is it Dwho it is參考答案：D略2. _ person like him wont be satisfied with _ little progress he has made. A. The; a B. The; / C. A; / D. A; the參考答案：D3. Zheng says that the most dangerous thing about

2、a credit card is_ a person isnt always aware of the fact_ hes spending money. A. that; that B. what; that C. that; what D. what; which 參考答案：A略4. With many brightly-color1 ed flowers _ around the building, Judys house looks like a beautiful garden. Ato plantB.planting Cplanted D.having planted參考答案：C5

3、. She wont leave _ her friends come back. A. since B. when C. after D. until 參考答案：D6. Greatchanges_inthiscityoverthepastfiveyears. A. tookplace B. have taken place C.weretakenplace D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：B略7. He insisted that he _the window and that he _. A. didnt break ; is not punished B. hadnt

4、broken ; be not punished C. doesnt break ; was not punished D. havent broken ; was not punished參考答案：B略8. Recently I have bought an iPad on the website of taobao. com, the price is very reasonable.A. whichB. whoseC. on whichD. of which參考答案：D句意:最近我在淘寶網(wǎng)買了個(gè)iPad,其價(jià)格相當(dāng)合理。根據(jù)句意,所填詞作price的定語(yǔ),又因price前有定冠詞the,

5、排除whose,答案為of which。9. The lady looks prettier_.Ain the distance Bin a distanceCat the distance Dat a distance參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：那位女士從遠(yuǎn)處看長(zhǎng)得非常漂亮。in the distance“在遠(yuǎn)處”；at a distance of.“在某一距離”。10. Mr. Jia made up her mind to try a new _ to teaching English in her class. A. way B. approach C. method D. m

6、eans參考答案：B11. The computer _ tonight . You had better come to get it tomorrow.A. will mend B. will be mended C. mended D. was mending參考答案：B12. The ship rocked violently from side to side, _many passengers to feel seasick A. causing B. caused C. which causing D. to cause 參考答案：A略13. The room _ very us

7、eful when we had visitors.A. was proved B. has been proved C. has proved D. proved參考答案：D14. Mary _ a lot of Japanese by communicating with the native people in Japan.Apicked out Bpicked up Ccarried out Dmade up 參考答案：B試題分析：Apicked out 挑出，選出；Bpicked up不費(fèi)力氣地學(xué)會(huì)； Ccarried out 執(zhí)行，實(shí)施；Dmade up 制成。句意：Mary通過(guò)和

8、日本本地人交流不費(fèi)力氣地學(xué)會(huì)了許多日語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意選B.15. _to play football on such a cool afternoon！ A. What a fun it is B. How a fun is it C. what fun it is D. How fun it is參考答案：C16. It was in l969 two Americans went to the moon by spaceshipAthat Bbefore Cwhen Dsince參考答案：A 二、 短文改錯(cuò)17. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有1

9、0處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Bob, Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. Id like to your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. First, let m

10、e tell you something more about myself.My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of the China. I go to Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese,English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football

11、.Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：1. learn 改為 learnt或learned。2. to 后加 be 或 become。3. 刪去more。第一次告訴 Bob 關(guān)于自己的一些事情， 此處用 more 不合邏輯。4. where 改為 which。在此非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)， 故用 which。5. china前的the 刪去。6. subject 改為 subjects。quits a

12、 few 意為“相當(dāng)多”， 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。7. use 改為 used。據(jù)下文 but now 可知， 此處應(yīng)用used to do 表示“過(guò)去常常 做某事”。8. interesting 改為 interested。be interested in為固定短語(yǔ)， “對(duì)感興趣”。9. What 后加 is。此句無(wú)謂語(yǔ)。10. hear 改為 hearing。look forward to doing sth.為固定短語(yǔ)。18. 單句改錯(cuò)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該

13、詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：每句只改一處錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤及修改僅限一詞。91. There is a note on the front door, said , “ Come in , please . ”92. Beijing doesnt have as many freeways Sydney does .93. The environmental friendly products are well-received among the customers .94. Daniel Mendoza was one of the most color1 ful figures in the

14、 boxing history .95. The power of the Yangtze River , that is the worlds third longest river , has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam .參考答案：91. said改為 saying92. Sydney前面加as93. environmental改為environmentally94.刪去第二個(gè)the95.that改為which三、 閱讀理解19. These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending

15、 and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you

16、know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the boo

17、ks you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster. Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love,

18、but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you dont enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that

19、 you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore (苦差事). Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books

20、. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.24. According to the passage, the writer might be a _.A. teacher B. student C. doctor D. scientist25. What should yo

21、u do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?A. Keep on reading. B. Set a reading goal.C. Read the books your friends love. D. Give up the book.26. The underlined words “due date” mean in Chinese _.A. 星期 B. 借期 C. 還期 D. 日期27. This passage mainly tells us _.A. how to read more and learn

22、 more B. how to choose a good bookC. how to read faster D. why we should read more books參考答案：24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A【分析】本文為說(shuō)明文。文章講述了人們應(yīng)該讀更多的書。讀書可以拓寬我們的視野，提高我們的語(yǔ)言技能，也可以幫我們?cè)趯W(xué)校取得好成績(jī)，接下來(lái)介紹了一些關(guān)于如何閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)的更多的建議。【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.(當(dāng)然，它也可以幫助我取得好成績(jī))推知，作者可能是一名學(xué)生

23、。故選B。【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第七段Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading,give it up可知，當(dāng)遇到正在讀的書無(wú)聊的時(shí)候就要放棄。故選D。【26題詳解】猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)第九段后面句子I dont need to return those books（我不需要還書），可知“我買的這些書沒(méi)有歸還期”。分析選項(xiàng)可知選C。【27題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some

24、 tips for you.是文章的主旨，所以這篇短文主要講述了如何讀的更多，學(xué)的更多。故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】閱讀文章時(shí)，常常會(huì)遇到一些過(guò)去未見(jiàn)過(guò)的詞，這時(shí)許多同學(xué)立即翻閱詞典，查找詞義。這樣做不但費(fèi)時(shí)費(fèi)力，而且影響閱讀速度、影響對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的整體把握。許多這類生詞的詞義可以通過(guò)上下文，根據(jù)已知的信息或常識(shí)來(lái)推測(cè)尚不熟悉的詞或詞組的含義。例如第3小題猜測(cè)劃線的“due date”的漢語(yǔ)意思。根據(jù)第九段后面句子I dont need to return those books本句意“我不需要還書”，可知“我買的這些書沒(méi)有歸還期”。分析選項(xiàng)可知?jiǎng)澗€的詞意為“還期”，因此選C。20. Whats the mos

25、t important thing for you to have in your life? Someboy mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的順序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c, you can change an English word into a nu

26、mber. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love :12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈禱)? They cant , either.Then what else? Dont b

27、e worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(態(tài)度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the b