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1、第 第 頁托??荚囬喿x模擬題強化練習READING COMPREHENSIONAs many as one thousand years ago in the Southwest, the Hopi and Zuni Indians of North America were building with adobe sun-baked brick plastered with mud. Their homes looked remarkably like modem apartment houses. Some were four stories high and contained quar

2、ters for perhaps thousand people, along with storerooms for grain and other goods. These buildings were usually put up against cliffs, both to make construction easier and for defense against enemies. They were really villages in themselves, as later Spanish e*plorers must have realized since they c

3、alled them pueblos, which is Spanish for town.The people or the pueblos raised what are called the three sisters corn, beans, and squash. They made e*cellent pottery and wove marvelous baskets, some so fine that they could hold water. The Southwest has always been a dry country, where water is scarc

4、e. The Hopi and Zuni brought water from streams to their fields and gardens through irrigation ditches. Water was so important that it played a major role in their religion. They developed elaborate ceremonies and religious rituals to bring rain.The way of life of less-settled groups was simpler and

5、 more strongly influenced by nature. Small tribes such as the Shoshone and Ute wandered the dry and mountainous lands between the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Ocean. They gathered seeds and hunted small animals such as rabbits and snakes. In the Far North the ancestors of today s Inuit hunted sea

6、ls, walruses, and the great whales. They lived right on the frozen seas in shelters called igloos built of blocks of packed snow. When summer came, they fished for salmon and hunted the lordly caribou.The Cheyenne, Pawnee, and Siou* tribes, known as the Plains Indians, lived on the grasslands betwee

7、n the rocky mountains and the Mississippi River. They hunted bison commonly called the buffalo. Its meat was the chief food of these tribes, and its hide was used to make their clothing and the covering of their tents and tipis .1.What does the passage mainly discuss?(A) The architecture of early Am

8、erican Indian buildings(B) The movement of American Indians across North America(C) Ceremonies and rituals of American Indians(D) The way of life of American Indian tribes in early North America2. According to the passage the Hopi and Zuni typically built their homes(A) in valleys(B) ne*t to streams

9、(C) on open plains(D) against cliffs3. The word They in line 6 refers to(A) goods(B) buildings(C) cliffs(D) enemies4.It can be inferred from the passage that the dwellings of the Hopi and Zuni were(A) very small(B) highly advanced(C) difficult to defend(D) quickly constructed5.The author uses the ph

10、rase the three sisters in line8 refer to(A) Hopi women(B) family members(C) important crops(D) rain ceremonies6. The word scarce in line10 is closest in meaning to(A) limited(B) hidden(C) pure(D) necessary7.Which of the following is true of the Shoshone and Ute?(A) They were not as settled as the Ho

11、pi and Zuni.(B) They hunted caribou.(C) They built their home with adobe.(D) They did not have many religious .8. According to the passage which of the following tribes lived in the grasslands?(A) The Shoshone and Ute(B) The Cheyenne and Siou*(C) The Hopi and Zuni(D) The Pawnee and Inuit9. Which of the following animals was most important to the Plains Indians?(A) The salmon(B) The caribou(C) The seal(D) The buffalo10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a dwelling place of earlyNorth Americans?(A) Log cabins(B) Adobe houses(C) Tipis(D) Igloos11 . The author gives a

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