1、2021-2022學年江西省景德鎮市第二高級職業中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. - She _ an old friend yesterday while she was shopping in a supermarket. A. turned down B. dealt with C. looked after D. came across參考答案：D略2. I _ all the housework at home, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A. do B. have done C. will do D. di

2、d 參考答案：A略3. 語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1. button A. butcher B. luggage C. minute D. bury2. advise A. island B. decision C. houses D. increase3. fever A. serious B. recent C. prefer D. dozen4. realize A. theatre B. weather C. break D. breath5. tough A. co

3、ugh B. through C. daughter D. though參考答案：15: BCBAA略4. The_ was horrible, because in a short time, thousands of soldiers _ fell into the sea,_.A. scene; aboard；dead. B. scene; aboard；diedC. scenery; aboard；dead. D .scene, abroad, dead.參考答案：A5. This fur coat is very _.It would cost you a lot of money.

4、A. cost B. valuable C. value D. high參考答案：B句意：這件皮大衣價值不菲，會花你不少錢的。valuable“有價值的”，指事物本身所具有的價值，如：valuable proposal“很有價值的建議”；cost和value為名詞，不能在本句中使用；high“高的”，可以說high value。6. Our president will _ us in the discussion tomorrow. ks5uA. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend參考答案：C7. graph A. daughter B. te

5、lephone C. fright D. though參考答案：B8. It is important to _ to teenagers the simple fact that being addicted to the Internet will do harm to both mental and physical health.A. get across B. get through C. get over D. get down參考答案：A考查動詞短語辨析 。句意：青少年理解這個簡單的事實很重要，即沉迷于網絡將對身體和心理健康都有害。get across“理解”；get throu

6、gh“用完，完成”；get over“克服，戰勝”；get down“吞咽，記下”。根據句意可知，選A。9. You _ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight. A. neednt go C. had better not go C. should not go D. neednt have gone參考答案：D略10. Scientists have that the worlds population will double by the end of this century.A. calculated B

7、. numbered C. included D. designed參考答案：A11. We usually go hiking for vacation. I like it, but I want to try something more challenging this year._A. Lets go. B. Cheer up! C. Like what? D. Take care.參考答案：B12. When you leave school, you should tell the head teacher_.A. in advance B. in no wayC. in fac

8、t D. in return參考答案：A13. Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom_ thousands of visitors during the past years.A. have attractedB. were attractingC. has attractedD. was attracting參考答案：C【詳解】考查現在完成時與主謂一致。句意：無論是這座現代化城市的美麗景色還是當地的風俗習慣在過去的這些年都已經吸引了成千上萬的游客。由“during the past years”

9、可知，這句話使用現在完成時?！癳itheror”作主語時，謂語動詞形式與or后主語保持一致，its local custom是第三人稱單數，所以謂語動詞也應使用第三人稱單數形式。故選C?！军c睛】during the past+時間段， in the past +時間段，in the recent +時間段都表示到現在為止的前一段時間，時態都用現在完成時。所以由本句話中的during the past years可知，這句話使用現在完成時。14. It_ be the postman at the door. Its only six oclock. A. mustnt B. cant C. w

10、ont D. neednt參考答案：B略15. One should try to keep _when facing dangA. silent B quiet C. still D. calm參考答案：D16. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _ uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them參考答案：B17. It is snowing heavily again in the nort

11、h of China and the farmers suffer great loss. _ to people in the north, were lucky without a cold winter. A. Comparing B. If comparing C. Compared D. Bing compared參考答案：C略18. With Fathers Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank_presents for my dad.Abuy Bto buyCbuying Dto have bo

12、ught參考答案：B句意為：在父親節即將到來之際，我從銀行取出一些錢，想為爸爸買禮物。around the corner意為“在附近，即將來臨”，為固定短語，句中to buy.為不定式短語作目的狀語，故選B項。二、 書面表達19. 假如你叫李華，新學期開學兩個月了，你的英語老師要求你在英語課堂上用英語和同學們交流一下你到新學校后的感受。交流內容要求包括以下要點：1、校園環境和教學設施；2、師生給你的印象；3、給學校的兩點建議。注意：1、詞數 100 詞左右；2、信的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入詞數；3、內容可適當發揮，要注意行文連貫。Hello, everyone,Im honored to

13、stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months._參考答案：One possible version:Hello, everyone,Im honored to stand here to tell you something about my school life in the past two months.Our school is very beautiful with a woody garden, where we can take a walk, breathing the

14、 fresh air and enjoying the pleasant scenery. The advanced equipment in the classroom is just brilliant and it helps our teachers make their classes lively and interesting. My classmates are so excellent and diligent that I have to work extremely hard to keep up with them. Fortunately, my teachers a

15、nd classmates are all friendly and enthusiastic. I have already made several new friends here. However, the food in the cafeteria is very poor and I hope it can get improved. Besides, we are extremely busy doing homework every day. How I wish we could have more time for physical exercise! Thank you!

16、試題分析：本篇書面表達屬于提綱作文，內容是用英語和同學們交流一下你到新學校后的感受。寫作時注意以下幾點：1、仔細閱讀有關提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確要點就是主要內容。2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內進行分析、構思和想象。要依據提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關系來寫。3、根據要表達的內容確定句子的時態、語態；就本文而言應該用一般現在時為主。【亮點說明】本文用First,Second Next, last but not least使文章層次分明，結構緊湊，語言連貫。同時使用了多種句式和結構，如定語從句Our school is very beautiful with a woody

17、 garden, where we can take a walk, breathing the fresh air and enjoying the pleasant scenery.感嘆句How I wish we could have more time for physical exercise! 等。 20. 假設你是李華，是一家英文報社的記者，你的家鄉正在遭受洪水襲擊，請你根據以下提示給報社寫一篇100詞左右的報道。1大雨三天三夜，田野、村莊全部被淹。2昨夜洪水來襲，村民在水中掙扎。3解放軍全力搶救，村民轉移到堤岸。4政府關心，帳篷、食物、藥品等陸續到來。參考詞匯：解放軍the P

18、LA men_參考答案：The heavy rain has been pouring down all the time for three days. Not only fields but also villages have been flooded. Last night，the flood washed houses away and the villagers were in danger and struggling in the water, crying for help. Just then, the PLA men hurried over by steamboat.

19、They did their best to save villagers and helped them to move onto the riverbank. The government cared about the villagers very much. Tents, food, clothes and medicine were sent to them without delay. Without the government, a large number of people would have lost their lives in the flood or died o

20、f hunger.【名師點睛】本篇范文效果一般，文章的層次不是很清楚，最好分為兩次三段。較好地完成了文字提示要求的任務，時態和人稱運用準確無誤。考生并沒有逐句翻譯，而是變化使用了不同的句式，讓文章顯得富有變化。文章中使用了含蓄條件的虛擬語氣的句式，如Without the government, a large number of people would have lost their lives in the flood or died of hunger.同時文章中還運用了分詞做狀語用法，如：the villagers were in danger and struggling in t

21、he water, crying for help.這些較為復雜的語法結構為文章增色不少。三、 閱讀理解21. One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit ones mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I was wrong about that,” and it is even harder to say, “I was wrong, and you were right

22、 about that.”I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain grocery store in the neighborhood where I grew up, and he asked me if I remembered the egg cartons(箱子). Then he related an incident and

23、 I began to remember clearly the incident he was describing.I was about eight years old at the time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department where the incident took place.There must have been a

24、 special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive display of eggs in dozen and half-dozen cartons. The cartons were stacked(堆放) three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery cart and knocked off the

25、 stacks of cartons. For some reason, I decided it was up to me to put the display back together, so I went to work.47. It can be inferred that the author . A. regrets arguing with the manager for what he didnt doB. has forgiven the manager for what he did to him fifteen years agoC. would like to tell p