1、2022-2023學年吉林省長春市德惠市第八中學高一英語聯考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The home price is still rising. How I wish every average family a roof over their heads!A. has had B. hadC. has D. will have參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。句意：住房價格仍在上漲。我多么希望每個普通人都有自己的房子。分析句子可知，本句是虛擬證據，是與現在事實相反的虛擬證據，wish引導的賓語從句與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣要有一般過去時，故用had.【名師點睛】wish后的賓語從句的虛擬語氣。虛

2、擬語氣用在wish后的賓語從句中，（常常省去連詞that），表示不可能實現的愿望。1.表示與現在事實相反的愿望。構成：主語 + wish (that) + 從句主語 + 動詞過去式 （be 一律用were）如：I wish I knew everything in the world.I wish that the experiment were a success2.表示與過去事實相反的愿望。構成：主語 + wish (that) + 從句主語 + would/could + have + 過去分詞或had + 過去分詞如：I wish that you had called yesterd

3、ay.I wish that I could have gone with you last night.3.表示將來不大可能實現的愿望。構成：主語 + wish (that) + 從句主語 + would/should/could/might + 原形動詞。如：I wish that he could try again.I wish that someday I should live on the moon.2. The only wish of the hit-and-run driver after being arrested was to _ apologize to the v

4、ictims family for his misdeed.A. completelyB. gradually C. secretlyD. sincerely參考答案：D3. Wei Hua felt lucky to _ the different way of life in the UK, so she looked back on the time with satisfaction.A. exchange B. experience C. struggle D. gain參考答案：B29. The volunteers a lot of help to the community f

5、or nearly ten years. A. offered B. will offer C. are offering D. have offered參考答案：D略5. People often make a mistake about my nationality. I was born of Chinese parents , _, I look _but I was born and grewup in America, so I am an American. A. however; Chinese B. therefore; Chinese C. so; the Chinese

6、D. therefore; a Chin參考答案：B6. A new study suggests that the more teenagers watch television, _ develop depression as young adults.A. the more likely they areB. the more likely they are to C. the more likely are theyD. they are the more likely to參考答案：B考查“the+比較級，the +比較級”結構。“the+比較級，the +比較級”表示“越，就越”。

7、句意：一則新的研究顯示，青少年看電視看得越多，他們在剛成年后就越容易患抑郁癥。故選B。7. Five years ago, no one could imagine that the company was to hold such a great _ in the world market. Ashare Btrade Cmajority Dview參考答案：A8. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another. A. made B

8、. making C. to make D. having made參考答案：B9. Can you see a man and his horse _ are crossing the bridge?Awhich Bwho Cthat Dwhat參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。句意：你看到橫穿橋的人和他的馬了嗎？先行詞為a man and his horse，既指人又指物用關系代詞that引導從句。27.He _ to your home, because he didnt know your address. A. must have been B. mustnt have been C.

9、couldnt have been D. might have been 參考答案：C略11. Gulangyu is a gorgeous island there is some really interesting architecture.Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat參考答案：B12. It is well-known that humans differ _ other mammals in their ability to speak.A. with B. between C. onto D. from 參考答案：D略13. Tom, may I remind

10、 you that we will go to see the movie Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou tomorrow morning?Oh, thats right. I _ about it.A. forgot B .forget C. had forgotten D have forgotten 參考答案：A句意：-湯姆，我可以提醒你明天早上我們要看張藝謀執導的電影Coming Home嗎？-哦，是的，我忘記了。這里因為在第一個人提醒之前這個人忘記了，現在又想起來了，所以忘記是過去的事情，用一般過去時。選A。【考點】時態 【舉一反三】-Our

11、 English teacher is back home from Britain now.-Yes, she _there for just three months.A. has been B. had been C. is D. wasD考查時態：句意：-我們的英語老師現在從英國回來了。-是，她在那里呆了三個月。可知現在回來了，在英國的三個月是過去的時間。用一般過去時，選D。14. Many soldiers fought _ the local people_ the flood in Yuyao city last month. A. with; againstB. with; f

12、orC. for; againstD. for; for參考答案：A略15. -I really appreciate _ for holidays with you on this nice island.-Its my pleasure.A. having timeB. to have timeC. have timeD. to having time參考答案：A略16. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still _ the traditional customs.A. perform B. possess C. ob

13、serve D. support 參考答案：C二、 書面表達17. 假如你是學校剪紙藝術社團的負責人李華，你校的交換生Christine對中國剪紙藝術非常感興趣。你給她發一封郵件，介紹你們社團的活動并邀請她加入你的社團。要點如下：1. 社團簡介;2. 社團活動介紹;3. 邀請她加入。注意：1. 詞數100詞左右2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫Dear Christine,_SincerelyLihua參考答案：Dear Christine,I am so glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese paper cutting. I am w

14、riting to tell you something about our club and invite you to join us.Our club has been set up for ten years and has thirty club members from all grades of our school. It is one of the most influential clubs in our school. From 4:00 to 5:00 every Thursday afternoon, we club members gather together t

15、o exchange ideas about paper cutting and sometimes local paper cutting artists are invited to guide us. We also hold paper cutting exhibitions at our schools art center every half semester.I believe you will have a good time and learn good skills of paper cutting if you join us. Welcome! Im looking

16、forward to your reply.SincerelyLi Hua【分析】本篇書面表達是一篇應用文，要求考生寫一封電子郵件邀請朋友參加社團。【詳解】第一步：應用文表達，開頭結尾給出，注意格式規范，整篇文章使用現在時態，符合書信語境表達。第二步：根據提綱依次列出要點，寫信目的，社團簡介，社團活動等，內容包含要點概括全面，關鍵詞選用合理，如set up，exchange ideas，hold paper cutting exhibitions等等。第三步：連詞成文，結構銜接得體，字數適當，句子運用準確，如I am writing to tell you something about ou

17、r club and invite you to join us. 目的表達明確清晰，英語駕馭能力很高。【點睛】文章內容完整，提綱要點全面，格式規范，語篇連貫，使用復合句，如：I believe you will have a good time and learn good skills of paper cutting if you join us. 英語從句技巧掌握得當。文章思路清晰、層次分明，過渡自然，表達完整。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Thank you for your interest in helping anima

18、ls! Volunteering is a wonderful way to learn, have fun and give back to your community（社區）. There are many ways to care for the animals at PAWS.Youth Work PartyIf you are ten years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team with a parent to work on different projects around PAWS in Lynnwood, W

19、A. For example, you can build boxes for frightened, injured wildlife to hide in. Ask your parent to sign up to join a work party. If you are eighteen years or older, you can join the Youth Work Party Team independently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalk is our biggest fundraising（籌款）event of the year, held at the end

20、 of the summer to raise money to care for the animals. You can collect money with the help of your family, friends and school, and then walk in the event.Cookie SaleSelling homemade dog cookies is a wonderful way to help the animals. PAWS can provide brochures（小冊子）to give out when you sell the cooki

21、es prepared by you and your parents, so people can learn about PAWS at the same time. You can find homemade dog cookie cooking instructions on the Internet or by checking out cookbooks for dogs at the library.Movie NightInvite friends, family, neighbors and classmates to watch your favorite animal movie, like Babe or Charlottes Web. Ask them to bring an “entrance fee” of donations or supplies for the animals. Thanks again for your interest in PAWS and helping animals. Share your ideas with your parents and invite a few friends to join you in helping make a difference for animals. If