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1、八年級上冊新人教版初中英語課件第二課時Section A GF-3c15Do you want to watch a game show?情景導(dǎo)入We have learned some words and some important sentences. Do you remember them?First lets have a dictation.探究新知ReviewWhat do you plan to watch tonight?I plan to watch the news.探究新知I plan to watch the talk shows.探究新知Do you want t
2、o watch the news?Yes, I do./ no, I dont.What do you plan to watch tonight?I plan to watch Days of Our Past.What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?You can learn some great jokes.Why do you like watching the news?Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.What do you think of talk s
3、hows?I dont mind them. / I cant stand them./ I love watching them.Grammar Focus探究新知want, plan , hope 和expect都可接動詞不定式作賓語。plan, hope 和expect不可接V-ing作賓語;want接v-ing作賓語,表“想要被”動詞不定式探究新知特征:動詞不定式是一種非謂語動詞形式,沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化動詞不定式構(gòu)成:動詞不定式符號to+動詞原形,其否定式是直接在to之前加not作用:動詞不定式在句子中可以用作主語、表語、賓語、補(bǔ)足語、定語、狀語等探究新知1. 作主語。動詞不定式(短語
4、)作主語時,為了避免句子的頭重腳輕,常用it作形式主語,而把真正的主語動詞不定式(短語)放在句子的后面。動詞不定式的句法作用學(xué)好英語很重要。 To learn English well is very important. Its very important to learn English well. 探究新知2. 作表語。動詞不定式(短語)作表語常用于系動詞be的后面。His work is to mend the machines. 他的工作是修理機(jī)器。3. 作賓語。動詞不定式(短語)可以放在一些動詞后面用作賓語; 常接動詞不定式作賓語的動詞有: begin, start, want,
5、 forget, remember, show, learn, like, hate, love, ask等。探究新知4. 作賓語補(bǔ)足語。(1)帶“to”的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語: tell/ask/want/wouldlike/wish/like/invite/encourage/teach sb. to do sth. 等。 (2)省略“to”的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語: 常跟在let, make, see, watch, hear, feel, notice, have等感官動詞或使役動詞后面作賓語補(bǔ)足語。(3)可帶“to”也可省略“to”的: help sb. (to) do sth. 。探究新
6、知5. 作定語。動詞不定式作定語常用來修飾名詞或不定代詞,放于所修飾的詞后,作后置定語。The best time to plant trees is spring. 最好的植樹時間是春季。探究新知3aMake a conversation and then practice it with a partner.watch the newswatch talk showswant to watcha sit watch a sit 探究新知3bAnswer these questions. Give answers that are true for you.I dont mind them.
7、I like to watch child edy shows.Yes,I do.I expect to learn national news.探究新知3cAsk your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.探究新知Language points like sb. / sth. 我喜歡我的朋友們。 湯姆非常喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。 凱特不喜歡西紅柿。1. Why do you like watching the news?你為什么喜歡看新聞?探究新知 like doing sth. 喜歡做(經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性) 我喜歡看電視。 你喜
8、歡打籃球嗎? like to do sth. 喜歡做(偶爾) 我不喜歡打籃球。 I dont like to play basketball .探究新知2. How about you? 你呢?How about 后面除了接名詞,代詞以外,還可以接動名詞。How about going for an outing?去郊游怎么樣?How about playing so er?去踢足球怎么樣?How about that?怎么樣? (表示征求意見,驚嘆等)探究新知3. What do you plan to watch on TV tonight? 你今晚打算看什么?(1) plan用作動詞時意
9、為“制訂計劃、打算”: plan sth. 意為“計劃某事”,后接名詞。They are planning a trip to Europe.他們正計劃去歐洲旅行。探究新知plan to do sth. 意為“計劃去做”,to是動詞不定式,不是介詞。I plan to go shopping after work.我打算下班后去購物。【注意】plan用作及物動詞時, 接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或wh-從句作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu); 用作不及物動詞時,常與for連用。探究新知(2) plan也可作名詞,意為“計劃”,可用作不可數(shù)名詞,也可用作可數(shù)名詞,在表示“事先安排或打算”時,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式
10、,但不能表示多種安排或很多計劃。 The police worked out a plan to catch the thief. 警察制定出了一個計劃捉賊。Please make a plan for my study.請幫我制定一個有關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)的計劃。plan for sth. 意為“關(guān)于的計劃”。探究新知4.英語中詢問個人喜好時常用:Do you want to?的句型。語序:助動詞do +主語+其他? Do you want to watch a game show? Yes, I do.(肯定回答)是的。 No, I dont. (否定回答)探究新知A: Does she want to
11、 watch the news?B: Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt. A:Do you want to watch the news?B:Yes, I do. / No, I dont.A:Does he want to watch the news?B:Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. 探究新知而要詢問對方有什么打算時用:What do you plan to do?“plan to do sth.” 打算/計劃做某事。例如: What do you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch Day
12、s of Our Past.探究新知A: What does he plan to watch tonight? B: He plans to watch sports show. A: What does she plan to watch tonight? B: She plans to watch her favorite soap opera.A: What do you plan to watch tonight? B: I plan to watch Mr. Bean.探究新知若要詢問對方期望做某事時用:What can sb. expect to do? 如:What can y
13、ou expect to learn from sit ?You can learn some great jokes.探究新知I like it./I dont mind it./I dont like it./I cant stand it./I like it very much./I love it./Its beautiful./Theyre fantastic. What do you think of talk shows?What do you think of .? How do you like? “你認(rèn)為怎么樣?”談?wù)搶δ呈挛锏南埠贸潭? 可選擇的回答有:探究新知Summ
14、ary2Talk about some TV shows.1. Target language: A:Do you want to watch the news? B:Yes,I do./No,I dont. A:What do you plan to watch tonight? B:I plan to watch Days of Our Past. A:What do you think of talk shows? B:I dont mind them./I cant stand them! /I love watching them!3How to express likes and dislikes.鞏固練習(xí)1.你認(rèn)為游戲節(jié)目如何? do you game shows?2.因為我希望查明全世界什么在繼續(xù)。Because I hope to going on around t
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