1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1There is no doubt that climate all over the world _ greatly in recent years.Ahad changedBis changingCchangedDhas been changing2American singe

2、r Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade3He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he _ be quite charming when he wishes.AshallBshouldCcanDmust4We should organize useful activities, which will _ the relationship of the students.Aappo

3、intBemployCpromoteDcommit5- It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help Thats right_AMany hands make light workBSomething is better than nothingCThe more the merrierDThe sooner begin, the sooner done6We strongly advise you _ eating your meal so late. Its not healthy

4、.AonBagainstCfromDover7To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _ stages.Aintermediate BliberalCoverall Ddemanding8The goal, which they are unlikely to live to see , is to “cure, prevent or manage all diseases” in the next 80 or so years.AaccomplishBaccomplishedCaccomplishingDbein

5、g accomplished9With the number of homecoming overseas students _ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.AshotBbeing shotCshootingDto shoot10I had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince1

6、1The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest _ rapid progress they have made.AwhateverBhoweverChow muchDno matter12I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.AthatBwhichCwhoDwhen13This course is of great interest to students, _ to improve th

7、eir writing skills.Ahope Bto hopeChoping Dhoped14Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it _ work again.AdoesntBdidntCwontDwouldnt15The majority of new businesses fail because, _ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sa

8、les, marketing, and administration.Anow that Beven ifCas long as Das though16I am wondering how it _ that you did so much work within such a short time.Aheld upBcame aboutCgave awayDcalled for17The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AwhatBhowCthatDwhy18The style of the c

9、ampus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.AthatBoneCthe oneDthose19What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentAwhen was it thatBit was when thatCit was whenDw

10、hen it was that20Who _ the fight against the H1N1 flu _ it not been for the Chinese scientists great efforts?Acould have won; hadBwould win; hadCwould have won; hasDcould win; has第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） The Coca-Cola Company announced it had added a new alcoholic beve

11、rage to its portfolio only in the Japanese market. The low- alcohol drink, or Chu- Hi, is a watereddown mixture of the Shouchu spirit plus flavoring. This isnt the first time Coca-Cola has experienced with flavors and tastes.Not all flavors are successful, but the unique flavors deserve a round of a

12、pplause. Here are five other unusual coca cola products that were released.BeverlyIntroduced in 1969, Beverly was an Italian aperitif, designed to be consumed before meals and believed to aid digestion. Competitors like Campari and San Pellegrino led to its discontinuation in 2009.OK SodaThis produc

13、t was started to capture the Generation X market in 1993. OK Soda cans had grim-looking illustrations in its ad campaign that responded to the idea that Generation X was cynical and disillusioned. Its slogan was Things are going to be OK and it even had its own manifesto(宣言). It was discontinued in

14、1995.Coca - Cola BlakCoffee in soda? Coca-Cola had developed this recipe for two years and finally released the carbonated coffee drink in 2006. It hoped it would tap into the premium coffee markets, but just one year later Blak was discontinued.New CokeIn 1985, the 99- year- old company decided it

15、was scrapping its classic Coca- Cola recipe for a sweeter version to compete with Pepsi. In blind taste tests, people generally preferred the new recipe compared to the old. But three months after making the switch, the company announced the return of the classic Coca-Cola.Coca-Cola PlusAfter more t

16、han a decade of research and development, Coca-Cola started its first ever soda approved by the FOSHU food standard. The no-calorie and no-sugar drink contains fiber that will help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.1、Which of the following can help make fat absorption less?A

17、OK Soda.BCoca-Cola Blak.CCoca-Cola Plus.DNew Coke.2、Which of the following lasted longest?ABeverly.BOK Soda.CCoca-Cola Blak.DNew Coke.3、What can we infer from the text?AIts the first time Coca-Cola has experienced with flavors.BCoca-Cola Plus is a no-calorie and no-sugar drink.CAll flavors by Coca-C

18、ola Company are not successful.DThere are many succ. essfulproducts in Coca-Cola Company.22（8分） Many Americans think of driverless cars as a futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state highways. But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have

19、the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional ways of transportation, such as the elderly and disabled, so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innovation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif, which has been transformed

20、by a small fleet (車隊) of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform peoples lives. Built by a tech start-up called Voyage, the modified (被改進的) Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road, but residents are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicle

21、s, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get to them.When the trial run finally expands to 15 miles of road, these residentswhose average age is 76will also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments. As

22、 these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the industry.In Michigan, forward-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonomous vehicles, especially for those with physical disability. T

23、he Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give people with disabilities greater opportunities in the workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling (滿意的), independent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles wi

24、ll be the future of transportation, but it is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans who are forced to depend on others for day-to-day travel. The policymakers should follow the lead of places like California and Michigan, and pass rules and regulat

25、ions to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.1、Whats the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous vehicles?AuncertainBoptimisticCindifferentDdoubtful2、What is the modified Ford Fusion?AA kind of autonomous vehicle.BThe name of a retirement community.CThe collection of

26、social activities.DA two-mile road for self-driving cars.3、Examples are given in the third and fourth paragraphs to prove _.Ahow driverless technology benefits the aged and disabledBwhy driverless cars are restricted in many states in AmericaCwhat are preventing the development of the technologyDwhe

27、n driverless cars can enter peoples life eventually4、What does the author attempt to inform us in the last paragraph?AThe concept of autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.BRegulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.CThe benefits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked

28、.DThe weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.23（8分）A good book is indeed the best friend sf a person. The same goes for outstanding CEOs of world recognized companies as well. Lets have a look at the favorite books of some of the world-famous CEOs of the globe.Microsoft CEO(For

29、mer)-Bill Gates, The Catcher in the Rye bu J.DSalingerA few themes explored in the novel are rebellion（叛逆）, anxiety and confusion. It acknowledges that young people are a little confused, but can be smart about things and see things that adults dont really see. Gates said, “ I didnt actually read Th

30、e Catcher in the Rye until I was 13, and ever since then Ive said thats my favorite book.”OWN CEO-Oprah Winfrey, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper LeeThis book talks about how a little girl observes the people around her. Winfrey said, “I read it in eighth or ninth grade, and I was trying to recommend

31、 the book to other kids. So it makes sense to me that now I have a book club, because I have been doing that probably since I read this book.”Apple CEO-Tim Cook, Competing A gainst Time by George Stalk Jr. And Thomas M. HoutThis book is based on 10 years of precious research done by the authors. It

32、talks about how newer concepts of managing time in new product development, production and sales and distribution provide companies with the edge to succeed in this highly competitive world.1、Which may be chosen by parents to learn about kids disobeying rules?ACompeting A gainst Time.BThe Catcher in

33、 the Rye.CNapoleon.DTo Kill a Mockingbird.2、Who enjoys reading the life story of a great person?ATim Cook.BBill Gates.CLarry Ellison.DOprah Winfrey.3、What can be inferred from Winfreys words?AShe loved reading when young.BShe read the book with other kids.CThe book has an influence on her career.DTh

34、e book is about a girls thoughts.24（8分）For those concerned about wrinkly old skin, it might be a creative solution: an elastic(有彈性的) “second skin” that can be smoothed on to make aged tissue look more youthful.The wearable film, developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), has shown

35、 promise in a series of small experiments where it was applied to wrinkles, under-eye bags and areas of dry skin. When applied to the face or body, the thin, transparent layer sticks to the skin and supports the tissue, making it look and behave like younger skin, its producers claim.“What weve been

36、 able to do is create a cream that you can put on the skin, and then when its on the skin it can actually form, essentially, an elastic second skin,” said Bob Langer, who led the research. Tests in the lab found that the polymer film (高分子膜), which is only 70 thousandths of a millimeter thick, reduce

37、d the appearance of wrinkles and under-eye bags, and helped keep moisture (水分) in areas of dry skin.The layer is designed to be applied in the morning, then peeled off at night, In previous studies, the second skin withstood normal daily wear, and the stresses and strains of exercise and swimming, w

38、ithout falling off or causing irritation. It also survived exposure to rain.“Its something you can wear for a whole day or longer, depending on the physical forces that get applied to the area where it is worn, said Daniel Anderson, who helped develop the product at MIT. “You cant tell youre wearing

39、 it.”While normal cosmetics can mask imperfections on the skin, the new coating changes the way skin behaves by giving it the elasticity of young skin. It was developed with help from two companies.1、According to the text, the “second skin” _.Awas developed by two companiesBhas not been tested by sc

40、ientistsCis developed to remove under-eye bagsDis a transparent covering for the skin2、Compared with normal cosmetics, the new product _.Acan make the skin appear youngerBcan fully mask imperfections on the skinCdoesnt cause any problems in the skinDmust be used in a more complicated way3、What can w

41、e learn from the Daniels words?AYou can recognize if people wear the “second skin.”BThe “second skin” should be peeled off at night.CHow long people can wear the layer varies.DThe product can provide skin with a lot of water.4、What is the main idea of the text?AMIT has made a breakthrough in cosmeti

42、cs.BThe “second skin” helps renew ones youth.CMasks will soon become a thing of the past.DHow the “second skin” is used to improve skin.25（10分）The Cardboard Box Office is a project created by Lilly and Leon Mackie, who recently moved from New Zealand to Sydney, Australia. The transfer left them with

43、 a mountain of cardboard boxes, and the arrival of their baby son Orson 10 months ago meant their social lives were “completely altered (改變.” So the couple decided to try to make some fun of the situation.“We started after creating a one-off photo where we wanted to portray the general mess and slee

44、p-deprivation (睡眠) that comes with being new parents,” Lilly Mackie said in an email. “People seemed to really love it and asked for more. We had a lot of weekends at home and a stockpile of cardboard so we thought Why not? It went from there. ”The Mackies took the first photos in September and have

45、 portrayed 14 movies so far,including their versions of “Cast Away”(or “Castababy”) and “Jurassic Park”(or “Goo-goo Gaa-gaa-rassic Park”). Even “Star Wars” gets the Mackie treatment, with Orson holding a cardboard tube in place of a saber (軍刀) and mom sporting impressive Princess Leia-like hair buns

46、 ( HI made out of brown paper in the photo titled “Wah Wars.”The family usually creates the sets on Saturdays and posts the whimsical pictures on their blog and Facebook page, which have almost 3,000 fans. Besides cardboard boxes, the photos feature costumes, props (道具) , and sets created out of eve

47、ryday household items, toys, “and three individuals slowly losing their sense,” they joked on their blog.Leon, a childrens book designer at a large publishing company, and Lilly, a stay-at-home mom, are both film buffs and photography fans. The baby is also becoming a connoisseur (鑒賞家) of movies and

48、 cardboard boxes.“Orson seems to find the photo shoots quite fascinating and enjoys exploring the sets-and tearing things apart. Theres never a dull moment for him on Saturday nights,” Lilly said. “When he gets a little older, we11 bring in a lot more of his input, asking for his ideas on films and

49、sets. Make it a real family thing. I think he may come up with some quite funny things.”1、The original reason why the Mackies create family movies is that_.Athey want to earn a great deal of moneyBboth of them are childrens book designersCthey have no friends in their new communityDthey want to make

50、 their family life interesting2、What do we know about the Mackies family movies?AThey are usually made on Sundays.BThey are not popular on the Internet.CSome of them are made based on famous films.DThey are mainly about early childhood education.3、Which word is closest in meaning to the underlined w

51、ord “whimsical” in Paragraph 4?AUnusual. BValuable. CFamous. DDisgusting.4、Whats the final purpose of the Mackies making family movies?ATo teach audiences how to make films. BTo prove their baby is very bright.CTo develop Orsons skills in art. DTo make themselves .famous.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，

52、滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。When Lucy walked into Hardaway High school on her first day as a high school student. She felt 36 by so many classes and the crowded 37 .“I dont like being in a big crowd.” Lucy said “It was 38 at first, b

53、ecause the school was really big. I lost 39 many times. I wasnt 40 to seeing people so tall and big.But a few weeks later, Lucy has felt 41 at home at school now, thanks to the schools Mentoring(指導) Matters program. The club 42 a senior student and a new student a pair, in order to help new students

54、 easily adapt to the new 43 .“It really 44 with my problems and helped me choose the right 45 ”said Lucy. She has made friends with a senior student 46 this program.“We 47 get along well” she said. “We talked on the phone and she 48 my mother and my little sister.”Kevin is working with a new student

55、 called Susan. He said, “At first I was saying 49 I made mistakes in my first year. I hope it can help her in some way.Linda, a senior student, is in seven different 50 and has encouraged the new student Tony to 51 them, too.“Dont lose heart if no one talks to you at first Linda said, “Join clubs. S

56、urround yourself with 52 people.” Besides, the two of them have worked together to 53 Tonys science grades.“Im good at science myself, and Im helping him pass.” Linda said. Tony said he 54 the help and advice.“If she didnt do it, I would just be sitting in my 55 by myself.” Tony said, “she pushed me

57、 to want to do more.” Now the students are living in harmony.36. ApuzzledBshockedCpleasedDexcited37. AdoorsBstudentsChallwaysDbalcony38. AfrighteningBsatisfactoryCdisappointingDcomfortable1、 AitBmyselfConeDme2、 AattachedBsuitedCdevotedDused3、 AmuchBwellCmoreDbetter4、 AmakesBgetsChasDallows5、AstudyBl

58、ifeCtouchDsubject6、 AdevelopedBtreatedCmarked Dhelped7、AbookBmethodCpathDcourse8、 AbyBthroughConDacross9、AcouldBshouldCwouldDmust10、 AsurprisedBmetCdiscussedDinformed11、 AwhetherBwhenCwhatDhow12、AclubsBgroupsCteamsDclasses13、ApartBjoinCmissDattend14、AloyalBinactiveCpositiveDimportant15、 AchangeBcorr

59、ectCtestDimprove16、 AconsideredBnoticedCenjoyedDwondered17、AboxBchairCroomDclass第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Mr. and Mrs. Zuckerberg announced to donate money again! The couple donated a total of 3 billion dollars to their program 1(call) CZI over the next 10 years to hel

60、p cure, prevent or manage a diseases by the end of the 2lst century. In December 2015, they launched the program just to honor the birth of 2 daughter, Max.Last year, when their baby girl was born, the Facebooks CEO 3(give) away the majority of his wealth and wrote a letter to their new baby girl, i