1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監考員收回。. 單項選擇1、 visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.AThousandBThousand ofCThousandsDThousands of2、-what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? -Fish, I gues

2、s. How nice it !AlooksBsoundsCtastesDsmells3、My mother wont allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.AunlessBsinceCafter4、There _ a football match this evening.Exciting news.Aare going to be Bis going to beCis going to have Dwill have5、“Underground” is the only word in the English la

3、nguage _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhom6、Amy, I hear youve got many foreign coins_ I have a look?Of course, Ill fetch them for youAMay BMustCShould DNeed7、I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.AsinceBifCunlessDuntil8、-Could you help me with my English homew

4、ork, Nancy?-Of course I_. Glad to help.AcouldBcanCmustDdo9、I _ to answer questions in class every day. And obviously, my spoken English takes a big jump.AaskBaskedCam askedDwas asked10、We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today s concert, but to our great disappointment, only on

5、e _.Agrew upBshowed upCwoke up. 完形填空11、My dad really likes gardening, so he built a 1 in our yard. He plants a lot of 2 , and this year we have onions, beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to grow fruits, 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.Growing plants isnt that easy

6、. First, we have to 4 seeds(種子), which we buy at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil(土壤) over, and then 5 the seeds. We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables are just lik

7、e usthey need water, air and food, so they can grow better and more 7 .Autumn is the season to 8 . The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat. We may 9 get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket.With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in

8、 our garden. It is really a great 10 .1Agarden Bhouse Cplayground Dparking2Atrees Bflowers Cvegetables Dcorns3Aaccording to Bsuch as Cfor example Das well4Asell Bask Cmanage Dbuy5Aplant Bdig Csweep Dkeep6Athough Bbut Cbecause Dso7Ahealth Bhealthy Chealthier Dhealthily8Atravel Breceive Charvest Dredu

9、ce9Atoo Balso Ceither Das well10Aexperience Bpresent Cproduct Dprogress. 語法填空12、從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots o

10、f money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d壓力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking

11、, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and

12、 it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not ch

13、ange the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 閱讀理解A13、A ship met a storm at sea and only two of the men were able to swim to a small, deserted island. Not knowing what else to do, they agreed to pray(祈

14、禱) to God on opposite sides of the island.Of course, the first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit tree on his side. But there was nothing on the other mans side.Later the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, all of these things w

15、ere given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he could leave the island, and the next morning he found a ship.The first man decided to leave alone. As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice, “Why are you leaving your fr

16、iend on island?”“Myblessings are mine alone, since I was the one that prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered.”“You are wrong!” the voice said. “He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of our blessings.”“Tell me”,

17、the first man asked, “what he prayed for?”“He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”For all we know, our blessings are not the fruits of our prayers alone, but those of others prayers for us1The first man decided to leave alone because he thought _.Athe second man didnt like himBthe second

18、 man didnt want to leaveChe was the one that prayed for the shipDthe second mans prayers were all answered2The underlined word “blessings” means _ in Chinese?A祈福 B同意C善良 D責任3The first man could get all the things because _.AGod was kind to him Bthe second man prayed for himCGod thought he was unlucky

19、 Dthe second man prayed for nothing4Whats the best title of the passage?AHow to live on an island BTwo men on a shipCHow to pray DA friends prayerB14、Have you ever heard of the expression “birdbrain”? People use it to talk about someone who is stupid, but crows(烏鴉) show that this is unfair. Now it h

20、as been discovered that crows may understand analogies (類推法).It was once thought that only humans could understand analogies, which help us to solve problems creatively.To test_in animals, scientists do RMTS tests. If a pair was AA, for example, picking BB to match it would be correct. If the pair w

21、as CD, however, then EF would be correct.Monkeys have learned RMTS, but scientists wanted to know if crows could do it, too. An international team led by Edward Wasserman from the US first trained two crows to match things by color, shape and number in what is called IMTS, then moved onto RMTS.For t

22、he IMTS test, the birds were put in a cage with a plate that had three cards and two cups in it. The card in the middle was the sample (樣本), while the other wasnt. The cup with the card that matched the sample card had some food to eat.ZXXKIn the second part of the experiment, the birds were tested

23、with RMTS tests. A card with two same-sized circles, for example, meant they should pick the test card with two same-sized squares and not two different-sized circles (圓). The birds did well in the more difficult test and picked the correct card more than three quarters of the time, Science News rep

24、orts.Wasserman was surprised that crows were able to solve the problem without any training in RMTS. “What the crows have done is surprising,” he said.So perhaps its time to stop saying “birdbrain” for good.1In the opening paragraph, the writer used “birdbrain” to .Ateach people how to use this expr

25、essionBintroduce a famous scientist Edward WassermanCintroduce recent findings about crows intelligence (智力)Dget readers interested in the background of the expression2The underlined phrase “this ability” in the 3rdparagraph refers to .Athe ability to play cardsBthe ability to find food to eatCthe a

26、bility to understand analogiesDthe ability to pick the test card3In the RMTS test, if the birds were given the sample like this, which card should they pick?A B C D4Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?AMonkeys understand analogies.BCrows show how clever they are.CCrows did

27、well in RMTS.DMonkeys are cleverer than crows.C15、If youre in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. Thats touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is als

28、o one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases

29、 the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatment

30、s, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎) up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older, though it

31、 seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and

32、belonging.1The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to _.Atouches Bpeople Chugs Dexperiences2The story of the twins tells us _.Atwins should be placed in bed together Bthe power of a hug is greatCtwins can look after each other well Dmedical treatments are important3Which of the state

33、ments is TRUE according of the passage?AA hug is the only form of touch among people.BThe loss of hugs can make them more important.CHugs can get people to trust each other moreDWe dont need hugs when we grow older.4The best title of the passage can be _.AThe great importance of Hugs BThe different

34、ways of HugsCThe traditional cultures of Hugs DThe interesting stories of HugsD16、The Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress willtouch your lives. You can visit the cities andtry the way of life in the next century. Cometo our space station and travel into space!The Wonder LandVisit the Afri

35、can village, the Middle East market,the Rome square and other places. Enjoy the village life, try local food and do some farming.The Old VillageYou will find people here living a simple lifejust as the people in the past did. They wearspecial clothes and sell food and goods. You can even watch an ol

36、d dance.The Underwater WorldHere you will find various sea animals. Youwill think you are in the water, but of course this is not true. If you are interested in fishes, pay a visit here.1You can _ in the African village.Awatch an old danceBenjoy the village lifeCfind sea animalsDtry the future life2

37、People in the old village live a _ life.ArichBpoorChappyDsimple3If Tomwants to know the life in the future, he can go to _.AThe Future TowerBThe Wonder LandCThe Old VillageDThe Underwater WorldE17、A little girl had a doll. She loved it so much that she would treat it with great care, even though her

38、 friends would laugh at her for being so careful.As time passed, the girl grew up, moved houses, became an adult, married, had children, and finally became a lovely little old woman with many grandchildren. One day, she returned to her hometown, found her original house, and went in. Among hundreds

39、of old things, the nowold little girl found her doll. It was as well looked after as before. She took it home with her and gave it to her granddaughter. Her granddaughter loved it. Each time the old woman saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, tears of joy would roll down her cheeks(臉頰). She w

40、as so glad to see now it was in the hands of her granddaughter.1The little girls friends laughed at her because she _.Alooked so thin and ugly Bdidnt get on well with her friendsCtreated her doll so carefully Ddidnt like to play games with them2What does the underlined word “original” mean in the th

41、ird paragraph?A豪華的 B原來的 C新建的 D木質的3When the old woman found her doll, _.Ait looked old and terrible Bshe threw it awayCit was as well looked after as before Dshe took it home and kept it herself4Whenever she saw her granddaughter playing with the doll, she would _.Afeel very excited and joyfulBthink

42、of her old friendsCwant to buy her granddaughter a new dollDwish to go back to her hometown againF18、My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent， I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried， the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived durin

43、g his junior year， it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser， and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and asked God for h

44、elp. “Please God， I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word， I choked up（哽咽）and a

45、ll my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son， but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands. ” For a moment there was silence on the other and of the lin

46、e. The headmaster seriously said， “Thank you for your time”， and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally， he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year， I attended a parent teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers w

47、ere surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home， he said， “Mum， remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said， it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you

48、proud.”1Which of the following has the similar meaning as the underlined word “withdrawn” in the first paragraph?AQuiet and lonelyBRelaxed and excitedCTalkative and livelyDHappy and easy-going2According to the first report card， Karl _.Aoften went to school lateBfailed in all the examsCdid a good jo

49、b at schoolDdidnt do well at school3When the mother said “Its out of my hands.” to the headmaster， she meant that she _.Adidnt know what to do about her sonBwould drive her son away from the houseChad no money to support the familyDshe would have to hang up4Who was it that telephoned Karls mother that day?AThe headmaster.BThe school adviser.CKarl himself.DThe passage doesnt tell us.5From the passage we can learn that _.Achildren in single parent families always have mental problemsBmothers love plays an important role in teenagers lifeCparents shoul