1、初中英語主要時態簡明表有be找be,沒be找do/does/did來代替時間狀語主謂結構特殊問句例句（以write為例）時態意義注：be(或will/have/has)否定句一般問句（提問謂語動詞）備注一般a經常發生；everyday,onbe(am/is/are)+Iamastudent.Iamnotastudent.AmIastudent?Whatdo/does.do?記：動詞的現在時b現在狀態；c客觀事實等Sunday,often,主+always,usually等Heisastudent.行為動詞（V-原/V-三單）+.I(often)writebooks.He(often)write

2、sbooksHeisnotastudent.Idontwritebooks.Hedoesntwritebooks.Isheastudent?DoIwritebooks?Doeshewritebooks?第三人稱單數形式(七上116)一般過去時a.過去發生的動作b.過去的狀態Yesterday,lastbe(was/were)+week,ayear主+ago,inthepast行為動詞（V-過去式）等Iwasastudent.Heisastudent.Iwrotebooks.Hewrotebooks.Whatdid.do?記：動詞過去式(七下117)(七下142)一般將來時將要發生，還未發生to

3、morrow,nextweek,inamonth等主+will/shall+V-原+或主+am/is/are+goingto+V-原Iwillwritebooks.Hewillwritebooks.Iamgoingtowritebooks.Heisgoingtowritebooks.Whatwilldo?Whatam/is/aregoingtodo?現在或近段正atthistime,現在在發生或進行now,或單個動進行進詞提示look,listen等主+am/is/are+V-ingIamwritingbooks.Heiswritingbooks.Theyarewritingbooks.Wha

4、tam/is/aredoing?記：現在分詞(七下116)過去進行時過去某一時刻正在進行的動作atthattime/Iwaswritingbooks.at10:00last主+was/were+V-ingHewaswritingbooks.night/whenITheywerewritingbooks.gotthere等Whatwas/weredoing?a.已經發生且對現在有影響的動作；（短暫性a.already,ever,never,yet等Ihavewrittenbooks.Hehaswrittenbooks.Theyhavewrittenbooks.Whathave/hasdone?記：動詞的過去分詞(九上140)現在動詞）主+have/has+V-過去分詞完成時b.過去已經開始持續到現在的動作或狀態（延續性動詞b.表示一段的時間狀語：for+一段時間since+過去時間Ihavereadbooksfor2hourssince2hoursag