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1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省湛江市收獲中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Having completed our adventurous journey through the forest, we went back to our camping site, _.A. exhaustedly but excitedly B. exhaustedly but excitedC. exhausted but excitedly D. exhausted but excited參考答案:D2. _ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the pri
2、ze.A. Surprising B. Surprised C. Being Surprised D. To be Surprising參考答案:B3. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big asC. as big as three times D. as big three times as參考答案:B4. After more than ten minutes break, th
3、e speaker _ the story from where he left off.A. kept on B. went on C. made up D. took up 參考答案:D5. _ I didnt hear you clearly. Its too noisy here. I was saying that the party was great.A. Repeat. B. Once again. C. Sorry. D. So what?參考答案:C6. Hundreds of companies in Shanghai have promised not to lay o
4、ff employees the global economic crisisAin case of Bin place of Cin favour of Din spite of參考答案:D 7. This ticket _ one adult and one child to the show. A. promises B. enters C. admits D. includes參考答案:C8. A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel _ make some actual,
5、measurable changes in the brain.A. can B. need C. shall D. should參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣表“能夠”其他詞含義不對(duì)9. Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first _.A. intention B. desireC. purpose D. attempt參考答案:D10. Im feeling blue, for they ate all
6、the cake and _left.A. none B. everything C. everyone D. no one參考答案:A解析: 不定代詞的考點(diǎn)。 none 回答的是how many /how much 的問題,而no one 回答的是who的問題。我郁悶,因?yàn)榈案猓ㄓ卸嗌伲浚┮稽c(diǎn)也沒有剩下。11. In some countries, friends kiss_both cheeks when they say goodbye.A.on B.in C.at D.of參考答案:A12. Go to Shanghai, and you will find the parks the
7、re more magnificent than commonly _.A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose參考答案:B13. Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?The new Star Wars.Wehere for more than two hours.A.waited B.wait C.would be waiting D.have been waiting參考答案:D試題分析:題目考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:-打擾了,你在等哪一部電影?-在等著看星球大戰(zhàn),我們已經(jīng)等了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)了。fo
8、r+時(shí)間段,與完成時(shí)連用,根據(jù)語境可知,說話的時(shí)候仍然在等,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。14. Think about what you really care about, and set goals to accomplish _ matters to you. A. that B. which C. what D. when 參考答案:C15. 26(2011浙江卷)My schedule is very _right now ,but Ill try to fit you in Atight Bshort Cregular D. flexible參考答案:A略16. Wherever
9、 you prefer to work after graduation, _ close contacts with your family members. A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. kept參考答案:A17. As a simple and convenient way to get latest fashions online, online shopping also has major problemyou cant see whether they fit or not.A. the; the B.不填; the C. the; a D. 不填;
10、 不填參考答案:C略18. - Ill come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening. - Im sorry, but by then my performance _ and I _ reporters in the meeting room. A. will have ended; will be meetingB. will end; will meet C. will be ended; am going to meetD. is to end; will meet參考答案:A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之
11、間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。There is no denying that mobile phones are playing an importantly role in our daily life. However, the phenomenon people ar
12、e too addicted in their mobile phones is becoming more and more popular. Mobile phone addicts cant help check their mobile phones all day, even when they are walking on the road. As the result, their communication with people around them becomes less and less. Besides, their healthy is greatly affec
13、ted. Many are suffered from neck pains, for example.In my opinion, it is time we throw away our mobile phones and raised our heads up. We should spend less time communicating with our family and friends face to face.參考答案:本文主要講了人們太沉溺于手機(jī)的這種現(xiàn)象變得越來越普遍,作者認(rèn)為是時(shí)候扔掉手機(jī),抬起我們的頭,花更多的時(shí)間和我們的家人和朋友面對(duì)面的交流了。考查形容詞。修飾名詞
14、role,用形容詞,所以importantly 改成important。考查同位語從句。people are too addicted to their mobile phones是一個(gè)同位語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,也沒有什么實(shí)際意義,但是不能省略,所以phenomenon后加that。考查固定短語。但是人們太沉溺于手機(jī)的這種現(xiàn)象變得越來越普遍。be addictedto沉溺于,是固定短語,所以in改成to。考查固定用法。越來越多的手機(jī)迷每天忍不住瀏覽他們的手機(jī)。cant help doing sth. 忍不住做某事,是固定用法,所以check改成checking。考查固定短語。as
15、 a result結(jié)果,是固定短語,所以the改成a。考查名詞。作句子主語,用名詞,所以healthy改成 health。考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以suffered 改成suffering。考查固定句型。是時(shí)候扔掉手機(jī),抬起我們的頭了。Its time + that clause 句型,that可省略,從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞有兩種形式,或者用動(dòng)詞的過去式(be用were);或者用shoud + 動(dòng)詞原形(should不能省略)。此句型為虛擬語氣句型,表示“現(xiàn)在某人該做某事了”,所以throw改成 threw。考查動(dòng)詞。是時(shí)候扔掉手機(jī),抬起我們的頭了。raise本身就表示“抬
16、起”,所以去掉up。考查語義理解。我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和我們的家人和朋友面對(duì)面的交流。結(jié)合語義,所以less改成more。名師點(diǎn)睛:小題8考查固定句型Its time + that clause,that可省略,time可由high, about修飾,從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞有兩種形式,或者用動(dòng)詞的過去式(be用were);或者用shoud + 動(dòng)詞原形(should不能省略)。此句型為虛擬語氣句型,表示“現(xiàn)在某人該做某事了”。含有該事早該去做而未做,現(xiàn)在去做似乎都為時(shí)已晚的意思。例: Its time (that)we went to bed. 我們?cè)撊ニX了。Its high time that
17、the article were published. 發(fā)表這篇文章是適時(shí)的。Its time you should do cleaning. 你該去打掃衛(wèi)生了。三、 閱讀理解20. One of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first place. In the past, I struggled wit
18、h this and I even thought it had to do with my DNA or something But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that you would otherwise have missed out
19、on.After studying this in depth, I had different opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (過濾)-holding back from saying something until youve “checked” to make sure that what youre about to say is cool, impressive and interesting. Another problem is not learnin
20、g to get in the mood for conversation. If you dont know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.It is the reflex (習(xí)慣性思維) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. Its fun to realize that youre allowed to say whatever is on your mind. As long as you dont say
21、 anything that could land you in jail (監(jiān)獄).All of the “Oh! Thats interesting” “Hmm, Ive never heard of that” “Hmm, cool!” expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that youre really listening. This works 99% of the time. So, if you show some interest, they
22、ll hang around and want to talk to you even more.Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if its not from your life. The more interesting, stranger
23、 or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.8. If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .A. train their working skill B. improve their life qualityC. enrich their social life D. establish their working relationship9. When talking with others, we should .A. feel nervous
24、B. think twiceC. be free to express D. avoid breaking in10. According to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?A. The attractive topics of conversation.B. The atmosphere of the conversation.C. The listeners experiences and tastes.D. The listeners curiosity and concern.11. What does the u
25、nderlined part “juice-up conversations” mean?A. making conversations more boring B. making conversations livelierC. making conversations smoother D. making conversations more relaxing參考答案:8. C 9. C 10. D 11. B【分析】本文是一篇說明文,為了避免談話時(shí)陷入沉默,我們要表達(dá)內(nèi)心所想,談?wù)撀犝吒信d趣的話題和生動(dòng)有趣的故事。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段But later I learned
26、that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities可知如果在談話時(shí)能打破尷尬的沉默,知道說什么,怎么說,就能為友誼,樂趣和共享活動(dòng)創(chuàng)造巨大的可能性,就能豐富社交生活。故選C.【9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段It is the reflex (習(xí)慣性思維) that allows you to say
27、 whatever goes on in your mind. Its fun to realize that youre allowed to say whatever is on your mind.可知習(xí)慣性思維讓我們表達(dá)我們內(nèi)心所想,所以在和別人交流時(shí)我們應(yīng)該自由表達(dá)。故選C.【10題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段All of the “Oh! Thats interesting” “Hmm, Ive never heard of that” “Hmm, cool!” expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that
28、prove to the other person that youre really listening.和if you show some interest, theyll hang around and want to talk to you even more.聽者的贊美之詞和他們有興趣想了解更多的好奇心和關(guān)注,是說者最關(guān)心的。故選D.【11題詳解】猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)本段最后The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.可知故事越有趣或越驚險(xiǎn),就越吸引人,聽者就越難忘記,這說明了故
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