1、Module 4Unit1road n. 路；(尤指) 公路accident n.交通事故；意外事件classmate n. 同班同學journey n. 旅行；旅程e.g. I like every subject except math. 除了數學我每個學科都喜歡。except prep. 除之外choice n. 選擇e.g. They may have no choice. 他們可能沒有別的選擇。Words and expressionsfar adv. 遠；遙遠 adj. 遠的；遙遠的e.g. He took his journey into a far country. 他到一個遙

2、遠的國家去旅行。 How far can you throw? 你能扔多遠？far from 遠離e.g. The school is far from my home. 學校里離我家很遠。close adj. （距離上）近的；接近的 adv. （距離上）接近地e.g. The church is close to the school. 教堂在學校附近。 They live quite close. 他們住得很近。e.g. It is so crowded that there is not even stand room. 擠得幾乎沒有站立的地方。crowded adj.擁擠的；人數過多的

3、crowd是該詞的名詞和動詞形式。作名詞時，意為“人群”。作動詞時，意為“擁擠”。all the time 一直；不斷地e.g. He is a businessman all the time. 他一直是個生意人。How do you often go to school?Look at the pictures, and say something about the pictures.busMy father goes to work by bus.bikeMost of our classmates go to school by bike. Its very cheap.trainI

4、ts the fastest train in the world. Its modern. taxiMum often goes to work by taxi. Its the most comfortable way.shipThe Blacks are going to travel to London by ship. Many people take the underground to work. Its crowded.undergroundsubwayThey travel to Beijing by plane. Its the most expensive way.pla

5、neMatch the words in the box with the pictures. bus ship taxi train underground trainshiptaxiundergroundbusListen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.busy cheap expensive modern Listen and read, and then complete the table.Now compl

6、ete the table.by busWays to go to schoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingby undergroundwalk / on footby busComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.close comfortable far good 1. The _ way to go to school is by taxi.2. Tony lives the _ from school.most comfortablefarthest3. Lingling

7、s home is the _ to school, so she always walks.4. For Betty, going to school by bike is the _ choice. bestclosestComplete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.accident crowded except most modern1. All the students take the bus to school _ Sam.2. The _ train in the world is the Shang

8、hai airport train.3. I saw a(n) _ on my way to school yesterday.4. I do not take the bus to school because it is usually very _.exceptmost modernaccidentcrowded Everyday EnglishWhat happened?發生什么事情了？Dont worry.別擔心。Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.1. Who lives the closest to school

9、? Lingling lives closest.2. What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty? By taxi. Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.bike bus cheap comfortable crowded expensive fast popular safe

10、taxi underground walking Whats the most expensive way to go to school? Going by taxi is the most expensive. How about by bus, is it a good way to go to school? It is cheap, but so crowded.1. Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 或許我應該坐出租車去上學。by和表示交通工具的名詞（名詞前沒有任何冠詞）連用，意思是“乘、坐”。例如：travel by train/car/s

11、hip/ underground/boat/bus/taxi 乘火車/汽車/輪船/地鐵/小船/ 公交車/出租車出行Language points 兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當我們要將三個或以上的事物進行比較時，要用它們的最高級。例如：1. Linglings home is the closest to school. 玲玲家離學校最近。（形容詞的最高級前要用the）2. It is the most comfortable way but its the most expensive. 這是最舒適的方式，同時也是最貴的方式。形容詞、副詞的最高級3. Tony lives farthes

12、t from school. 托尼住得離學校最遠。（副詞的最高級前可以不用the）4. Of all the students in my class, Macy writes most carefully. 班上所有的學生中，梅西寫得最仔細。形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規則：一、規則的：有兩種：1. 在形容詞和副詞的詞尾，直 接加上-est，2. 在形容詞和副詞前加most。形容詞、副詞的最高級的構成構成方法原 級最高級單音節和少數雙音節單詞1. 一般在詞尾加-estfast, old, tall, short, hard, longfastest, oldest, tallest, shor

13、test, hardest, longest2. 以字母e結尾的詞直接加-stlate, fine, nice, largelatest, finest, nicest, largest 最高級的規則變化構成方法原 級最高級單音節和少數雙音節單詞3. 以重讀閉音節結尾末尾只有一個輔音字母的詞，雙寫該字母，再加-esthot, thin, big, redhottest, thinnest, biggest, reddest 4. 以“輔音字母+y”結尾的詞，去掉y再加-est。early, easy, busyearliest, easiest, busiest先把y變成i，再加-est構成方

14、法原級最高級多數雙音節和多音節單詞在單詞前加mostcareful,carefully, slowly, beautiful, beautifullymost careful,most carefully, most slowly, most beautiful, most beautifully二、不規則的：每個單詞有其不同的最高級形式，需個別記憶。如： goodbest （形容詞）well best （副詞）詳見下面的表格形容詞和副詞的最高級的不規則變化原 級最高級good/ wellbestbad/ ill, badlyworstmany/ muchmostlittleleastfarfarthest/ furthest注意：在表示“A比B”時，我們用A is than B，但最高級表達的是三個及三個以上的事物的比較狀況，所以后面通常用in/of/among 來表示比較的范圍。例如：Tom is the tallest in our class.Tony lives the closest to school of all my classmates.寫出下列單詞的最高級形式：1. short _2. nice _3. big _ 4. thin _5. early _ 6. slowly _ shortestnicestb