1、Lesson 1 A private conversation閱讀理解1.Why couldnt I hear the actors?Because the young man and woman were talking loudly.2. Do you think the young man understood me before answering “This is a private conversation”No, I dont.單詞詳解1. private: adj. 私人的e.g.Dont tell the others, because this is privatepriv

2、ate school 私立學校 反義詞:public school 公立學校Stanford University: 斯坦福大學，美國著名私立大學詞組： in private 私下里； 反義詞： in public 公眾地e.g. He supported the plan in public, but in private he knew it was not good.文化：但被問道年紀收入等自己不愿意回答或者不便回答的問題時，可以選擇使用private-How old are you -Sorry, this is a private question./ I forgot it.2.

3、conversation: n. informal talk 非正式會談結構：have a conversation with sb 內容可以正式的，也可以私人的擴展：dialogue 對話，可以指正式的國家與國家之間的會談。chat 閑聊，就是北京人說的“侃”，說的是無關緊要的事。gossip 嚼舌頭，說長道短3. theatre: n. 劇院、戲院e.g. Last week, I went to the theatre. 去看戲an open-air theatre 露天劇場Shanghai Grand Theater： 上海大劇院4. seat: l n. a place to sit

4、 in 座位詞組： take a seatgive ones seat to . 讓座給某人文化：Sit down, please.(命令性）-Take your seat, please. (一般性) -Be seated, please. (更禮貌、正式）5. play: n. 戲劇e.g. Shakespeare was famous for his plays.擴展：drama/opera/musical詞組：role play： 對話練習 fair play：公平比賽6. loudly: adv. 大聲地（貶義詞）e.g. A dog is barking loudly 詞根：lou

5、d: adj. 大聲的e.g. The music is too loud, please turn it down.adv. 洪亮地 (褒義詞)e.g. Speaker louder, I cant hear you.7. angry: adj.生氣的e.g.我很生氣。 I was very angry.結構：be angry with我對這個粗心的護士很生氣。I was angry with the careless nurse.詞組：an angry young man: 憤青 擴展：get hot under ones collar 怒氣沖天派生：l angrily: adv. 生氣地

6、l anger : n. 怒氣、怒火e.g. She beat her son angrily. 她生氣地打了他兒子一頓。8. attention: n. 注意大家請注意！下課了！Attention please, class is over now. 詞組： pay attention to 注意e.g. Please pay attention to this point, because I will test you on this.注意這點不理睬：pay no attention to 極大關注：pay great attention to 擴展：cut dead 假裝不認識、 不理

7、睬e.g. My friend cut me dead on the street yesterday. = My friend paid no attention to me on the street yesterday. 9. bear bear: v. a. stand承受、忍受e.g. In the end, I couldnt bear it.同義詞： stand/ put up with/n. 熊e.g. Koala bear 考拉熊polar bear 北極熊10. business: a. task, duty 任務、工作e.g. Its none of your busin

8、ess. 不關你的事。文化： Business is Business. 公事公辦Mind your own business! 不要狗拿耗子， 多管閑事11. rudely: adv. not politely 粗魯的， 不禮貌的rude: adj. 結構：be rude to sb e.g. Its rude to spit in public.e.g. The young man said rudely.反義詞： polite課文解析1. Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very

9、interesting. I did not enjoy it.l 時態：一般過去時（詳見“重點語法”）l go to school去上學 V.S. go to the school去學校l interesting V.S interested interesting表示特征，多修飾物；interested表示情緒，多修飾人e.g I am really interested in your interesting speech.2. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.l

10、 were sitting/ were talking時態：過去進行時was/were doing3. I got very angry. I couldnt hear the actors.l get=become 變得， 強調變化試對比：I got angry. 我變得很生氣。V.S. I was angry. 我一直很生氣。模仿：她變瘦了。She gets slim. 她很瘦。She is slim.4. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. l turn round/around 轉身 turn to sb

11、 求助于（教學說明：老師口頭可給出適當例句，讓學生猜出上面詞組的意思）l angily副詞修飾動詞look（詳見“重點語法”）5. They did not pay any attention. l notany=no=They paid no attetion.They didnt say any words.= They said no words.6. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.l In the end=a

12、t last=finally 在最后7. It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'.l 口語：(Its) none of your business = (Its) none of pigeon. 不關你的事。重點語法l 英語基本句型你知道英語有幾種成分嗎？ 主謂賓 定狀補 表（教學說明：寫在黑板上,請學生確定以下2句的成分。）I eat a beautiful apple quickly.I am Apple.英語常見句型：

13、句型1 主語+謂語（不及物動詞vi）句型2 主語+謂語（及物動詞vt.）+賓語句型3 主語+謂語（系動詞be/get/become等）+表語句型4 主語+謂語+賓語+補語I found the garden interesting.（教學說明：可讓學生看看課文中的句子是幾號句型）注：狀語可以修飾以上所有句型。（找找看）Exercise: 正確排序并說出句子成分。(教學說明：可采用游戲的方式)ears/walls/have Walls have ears. 主語+謂語（及物動詞vt.）+賓語quickly/the/car/beautiful/stopped The beautiful car s

14、topped quickly. 主語+謂語（不及物動詞vi）+狀語 her brother/behind/she/sits/usually/in class She ususally sits behind her brother in class. 主語+謂語+狀語 sick/got/he I got sick. 主語+謂語（系動詞be/get/become等）+表語l 形容詞副詞的運用你知道英語中有多少詞性嗎？形容詞修飾名詞，作定語。副詞修飾動詞，做狀語。e.g a rude(粗魯) manHe said very rudely(粗魯)l 一般過去時情況及變化例詞be動詞was were一

15、般情況在動詞原形后加edwork: worked; answer: answered以不發音的e結尾的詞，加dmove: moved; dye: dyed; hope: hoped; argue: argued以輔音字母+y結尾的詞，變y為I, 再加edtry: tried; carry: carried; cry: cried; study: studies; 以重讀閉音節或r音節結尾，且末尾只有一個輔音字母的詞，雙寫該輔音字母再加edplan: planned; stop: stopped; regret: regretted; refer: referred; permit: permitted不規則動詞(詳見附錄)take: took（教學說明：以上動詞不用都講，適當舉例即可）表示過去某個時間的動作和行為，常見時間狀語有：ago, yesterday, last,in 1972他三分鐘前還在這里。He was here three minutes ago.否定句：He was not here three minute