1、2016-2017學年英語外研版九下M4閱讀理解專題練習及答案Part 1（選自2016中考模擬題中的閱讀理解）。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的選項中選出最佳選項。Robots arent only in the movies or on TV. One “real” robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan.Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride(新娘)walked down towards the groom(新郎). Only

2、one guest stayed seated - the minister(牧師), who happened to be a robot. For this special ceremony, the four-foot tall robot named I-Fairy wore flowers around her head. I-Fairys eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man-and-wife and asked the groom to kiss the bride. The wedding wa

3、s the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I-Fairy.A robot might seem like an unusual choice(選擇)to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I-Fairy was the perfect choice. Thats because the groom teaches robotics at a university and the

4、 bride works for the company that built I-Fairy. The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots. They hope their wedding will give people ideas about ways in which they might use robots to do “everyday things” in their lives in the near future.()1. The “real” robot

5、is the _ at the wedding ceremony.A. bride B. groom C. reporter D. minister()2. Which is TRUE about the robot?A. It wore flowers around the neck for the ceremonyB. Its eyes flashed colored lights while it was speaking.C. It was built by the I-fairy company.D. It kissed the newly married couple.()3. I

6、n paragraph(段落)3, “robotics” must be the_on how robots are made and used.A. science B. book C. magazine D. cartoon()4. We can learn from the last paragraph that_·A. it is very usual for robots to lead weddingsB. a robot is the perfect choice for everybodys weddingC. the wedding is expected to e

7、ncourage people to use robots moreD. people get ideas on how to do everything with robots in the near future()5. This passage is a(n) _.A. novel B. news report C. folk story D. advertisement參考答案15、DBACB（選自2016中考模擬題中的閱讀理解）。閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的選項中選出最佳選項。A young woman took great pride in growing flowers in h

8、er yard. Her grandmother had taught her to love and care for flowers, so her yard was full of beautiful flowers.One day, she found a flower that she had never seen before in a shop. “I must have it .” She said to herself , and she ordered it . When it arrived , she planted it at the foot of a stone

9、wall at the back of her yard. It grew vigorously, with beautiful green leaves all over it. Day after day, she continued to take care of it , but there were no flowers. One morning , as she stood looking at the plant , she felt disappointed . She wondered why her plant hadnt bloomed.(開花) . However ,a

10、t this moment , her neighbor invited her to his yard and said , “ Thank you so much ! you cant imagine how much I have enjoyed the flowers that you planted .” the young woman walked through the gate into her neighbors yard . She saw that on the other side of the wall the plant was full of flowers .T

11、hey were , indeed , the most beautiful flowers she had ever seen. The plant had grown up through crevices(裂縫) in the wall . Just because you cant see the results of your labor (勞動), it doesn't mean that there isnt any fruit.1. Who taught the young woman to look after the flowers? A. Her neighbor

12、. B. Her grandmother. C. Her grandfather. D. Her mother.2. What does the underlined word “vigorously” mean? A. 困難地 B. 萎靡地 C. 緩慢地 D. 旺盛地3. Why was the neighbor thankful to the young woman? A. She taught him how to plant flowers. B. She often gave him some tasty food. C. He enjoyed the flowers she pla

13、nted. D. She always helped him to do the housework.4. What did the neighbor think of the flowers? A. Big. B. Colorful. C. Natural. D. Wonderful.5. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Other Side of the Wall. B. The Neighbor. C. A Beautiful Flower. D. How to Plant Flowers.參考答案15、BDCDA Part 2（

14、選自2016中考模擬）閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 Want to save the environment? You probably cant fix everything on your own, but by taking small steps and keeping the environment in mind every day, you can make a difference. Think Green. Challenge yourself to think about the environment as you live your life. I

15、f you shut off lights when you leave the room, turn off your TV when youre not watching it, youll save energy. If you take shorter showers, youll save water. Shop Green. Shopping is fun, but buying things you dont need is wasteful and bad for the earth. Before you buy something, ask yourself how muc

16、h youll really use it. Keep yourself away from buying products with unnecessary packaging (包裝), and whenever possible, buy things that were locally made instead of those shipped from far away. Dress Green. Wear green trousers and T-shirts if you want. But what really matters isnt the colour, its how

17、 the clothes were made. If you want to help the environment, the best place to find clothes is at a vintage store, but you might not want to buy everything used. No matter where you shop, keep an eye out for products made from environmentally friendly materials like organic (有機的) cotton, which is gr

18、own without the use of pesticides (殺蟲劑). Study Green. Whats better than learning about the environment? Save it while you learn. It can be as simple as using both sides of a piece of paper before you recycle it, or reusing an old textbook instead of buying a new one. If you want to do more, join an

19、environmental group at your school, and encourage your friends to join, too.( ) 1. The passage tells us _ ways of saving the environment. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6( ) 2. The following acts agree with the writers green ideas EXCEPT _. A. taking shorter showers B. buying products with unnecessary packaging

20、C. wearing clothes made from organic cotton D. using both sides of a piece of paper( ) 3. The passage is mainly about _. A. some suggestions to live happilyB. some advice to save money in daily life C. some steps to live a healthy life D. some ways to make ones life green( ) 4. You may find this pas

21、sage in _.A. a newspaper B. a fashion magazine C. a storybook D. a guidebook參考答案14、B B D A （選自2016中考模擬）閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our

22、 dreams often include all the senses - smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist (奧地利心理學家) Sigmund Freud wrote a b

23、ook called “The Interpretation (詮釋) of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. Swiss (瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams p

24、rovide solutions to problems we face when we are awake. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of peoples brains while they are sleeping. Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions (感情). Robert

25、 Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理學教授) at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires (愿望). Scientists

26、believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud wrote his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream. ( ) 1. From the passage

27、we know _. A. dreams are remembered by everyoneB. dreams express all that we think in our mind C. dreams include all the senses and things we touch D. how the brain works while dreaming and why we dream ( ) 2. The underlined word “solutions” probably means _ in Chinese. A. 分析的過程 B. 解決的方法 C. 面臨的形勢 D.

28、 堅持的立場( ) 3. In the passage , all the psychiatrists _. A. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face B. believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world C. study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideas D. have the same idea that people often d

29、ream about things they want ( ) 4. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. The Fact of Dreams B. The Ways of Dreams C. The Solutions to Dreams D. The Mystery of Dreams and Dreaming參考答案14、C B C DPart 3（選自2016中考模擬）閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。Instructions for the medicine Function The medicine i

30、s indicated for the treatment of headache.Usage The usual dose (劑量) is two pills once, three times a day. The dose can be increased (增加) by one or two pills if the headache gets worse. Children under 12 should take half of the above dose Children under 2 should take the medicine under the doctors in

31、structions. To achieve satisfactory effect of the medicine , do follow the doctors advice.Side effect The medicine may produce some side effects like sickness or sleepness, but the symptom (癥狀) will disappear soon after the medicine is stopped.Storage The medicine should be stored where it is cool a

32、nd dry. The medicine should be kept out of the reach of children.( ) 1. An 8-year-old child may take _ pills a day when he / she begins to suffer from a headache. A. two B. three C. four D. six( ) 2. After one takes the medicine, he may _. A. feel sleepy B. have a headache C. feel hungry D. have a t

33、emperature( ) 3. According to the instructions, _.A. one can take the medicine when he has a toothacheB. one must stop taking the medicine if the ache goes onC. a child under 2 must not take the medicine at allD. the medicine should not be put on a bed for children.參考答案13、B A D （選自2016中考模擬）閱讀理解。閱讀下列

34、短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 Today when we talk about Apple, we think of Steven Jobs - the designer of Apple Computer. He is remembered as a great designer not only in the USA but also in other parts of the world. But do you know that he was not clever when he was in school? At that time he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he entered college, he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out (退學). But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.