1、 新譯林英語五年級下冊知識點整理Unit 1 Cinderella一、單詞remember記住 mushroom蘑菇 question問題 hurt受傷prince 王子fairy仙女try on 試穿 have to 不得不，必須 clothes服裝pick 采摘put on 穿上take off 脫下understand 理解 party 聚會be bad for 有害的before 在以前二、詞組at the princes house在王子的宮殿 come back回來 visit every house拜訪每一間屋子 fit well很合適have to不得不 fairy tales

2、童話故事 find some mushrooms找到一些蘑菇 three fairies 三個仙女draw a dress畫一條連衣裙 have some snacks吃一些零食 have a drink喝一杯 under the tree 在樹下look so nice看起來那么漂亮 cant understand不能理解 would like to do想要做某事 try it on試穿它take off the shoes脫下鞋子 go to the party參加舞會 beautiful clothes美麗的衣服 find the girl找到女孩a lot of mushrooms許

3、多蘑菇 have to go不得不走 before twelve oclock在12點以前 fit me適合我try on the shoe試穿鞋子 why cant you你為什么不能 leavebehind丟下 have a drink喝一份飲料find some drinks找到一些飲料 some question words一些疑問詞 read a story about讀一個有關的故事draw a picture for me 為我畫一幅畫 pick a big and red mushroom采一個又大又紅的蘑菇三、句型1.Come and help me. 過來幫我。2.Why

4、are you so sad, dear? 親愛的，為什么你這樣傷心？3.Because I cant go to the party.因為我去不了舞會。 4. Why cant you go to the party?你為什么不能去參加舞會？5. Because I dont have any nice clothes or shoes. 因為我沒有任何漂亮的衣服和鞋子。6.We can eat them.我們可以吃它們了。6.What a pity!真可惜！7. Hurry up!快點！ 8.My foot hurts! 我的腳受傷了！9.I like reading stories ab

5、out the Monkey King and Nezha. 我喜歡讀猴王和哪吒的故事。10.Because these mushrooms are bad for us.因為這些蘑菇對我們有害的。11.Cinderella has a good time at the party. 灰姑娘在舞會上度過了美好時光。12.Many girls try on the shoe, but it does not fit.許多女孩試穿這只鞋，但是不合適。13.Why is Yang Ling not at school today? 楊玲為什么今天不在學校？14.Why does Nancy take

6、 off her coat?南希為什么脫下她的外套？15.She leaves a shoe behind. 她留下一只鞋。四、語音Dr dr /dr/ draw drink dress driver 五、練習（一）. 用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Bobby_（have）adrinknow.2.Ilike_（read）stories.3.Bobby_（pick）abigredmushroom.4.Thesemushrooms_（be）badforus.Wecanteat_（they）.5.Idonthave_（some）niceclothesandshoes.6.Cinderella_（try）

7、ontheshoe，andit_（fit）.7.Thereisapartyatthe_（prince）house.8. A：Whoserubberisit？B：Its_（Sally）.(二).中譯英1.在王子的宮殿里有一個舞會。_2.灰姑娘穿上新衣服和鞋子。_3.你必須在12點之前回來。_4.在舞會上她玩得很開心。_5.蘇洋經常在周日晚上看童話事。_Unit 2 How do you come to school 一、單詞near在附近by乘(汽車、火車等)show給看ship輪船metro地鐵taxi 出租車，的士ride 騎車 plane 飛機street 街，街道young 年幼的on

8、foot 步行basket籃子二、短語 come to school到學校來 your new home你的新家 far from 離遠 by bus乘公共汽車near school在學校附近 on foot步行 by metro乘地鐵 by taxi乘出租車 by car乘小轎車by bike騎自行車 by plane乘飛機 by ship乘輪船 by train乘火車 on the street在街上through the trees穿過樹林 taxi driver 出租車司機 get there到達那里 think so認為如此too young太年輕了，太小了 showto向展示 th

9、e wheels on the bus公共汽車的輪子taxi driver出租車司機 go round and round轉啊轉三、句型1.Do you like your new home?你喜歡你的新家嗎?2.Where do you live?你住在哪里? I live near school.我住在學校附近。 3. How do you come to school?你是怎樣到學校來的? I come to school by bike .我騎自行車來上學。4.Bobby wants to show his bike to Sam.鮑比想要把他的自行車給山姆看。四、語音Tr tr/tr

10、/ train tree travel traffic trousers 五、練習 （一）選擇題()1.YangLinglikesreadinginthelibrary._,LiuTao? Me,too.A.HowaboutyouB.WhereareyouC.Howareyou()2.Myfatheralways_totheparkonfoot. A.goes B.go C.going()3.HowdoesyourEnglishteachergotowork? _.Shelivesnearourschool.A.Bymetro B.Onfoot C.Bybus()4.CanIgototheci

11、nemabybike? _.A.No,youcantB.Yes,shecanC.Yes,Ican()5._areyousosad? BecauseIcantgototheparty. A.What B.Why C.How()6.Cinderellaisnot_becauseshecantgototheparty. A.happy B.sad C.afraid()7.Dad,Iwanttogotoschoolbybike. Oh,no,youaretoo_.A.young B.hungry C.tall()8.Colaisbadforus.Dontdrinktoomuch! _A.ThatsOK

12、. B.Yourewelcome. C.Oh,Isee.()9.WhydontyougotoHongmeiPark_?Itsnearyourhome.A.bytrain B.bymetro C.onfoot()10.Ialwaysgotoschoolbytaxi,becausemyfatherisa_.A.taxidriver B.doctor C.teacher（二）用所給詞的適當形式填空。1、There （be）somefruitinthebasketball.2、Ilike (sing),butmysisterdoesnt,she （like）_（dance）.3、SuYang （liv

13、e）neartheCityLibrary.4、Wewant （have）apicnic.5、Canyou （draw）apictureforme. 6、Mike （notdo）hishomeworkonSaturday.7、He （come）toschoolonfoot.8、Bobbylikes （ride）abikeinthepark.Unit3 Asking the way一、單詞station車站 walk走 along沿著 bookshop書店 cinema電影院 hospital醫(yī)院 shop商店 supermarket超市 film電影 stop車站 full滿的 over結束 二

14、、短語ask the way問路 get to the cinema到達電影院 get to your home到達你的家 on Sun Street在太陽街the new clothes and shoes新衣服和新鞋子 get on上車 get on the metro上地鐵 get off下車at Park Station在公園站 walk to Moon Street步行去月亮街 next to it在它旁邊 come out from從出來 cant find 找不到 ask a policeman for help向一位警察求助 go along this street沿著這條街直

15、走excuse me打擾了 walk along this street沿著這條街直走 turn right向右轉 on your right在你的右邊too late太晚了 turn left at the second traffic light在第二個交通燈處向左轉 wait for the bus等公交車see a new film看一部新電影 go to City Cinema去市電影院at the bus station在公交車站 be over結束go by bus乘公交車去 get in a taxi上了一輛出租車 too many cars太多汽車了 take the met

16、ro乘坐地鐵from your school從你的學校 in the shoe shop在鞋店 三、句型1.Yang Ling wants to visit Su Hais new home. 楊玲想要去參觀蘇海的新家。2. How do I get to your home? 我怎樣到你家？You can take the metro. 你可以乘地鐵。3. How does Yang Ling get to Su Hais home? 楊玲怎樣到蘇海家？She can take the bus.她可以乘坐公交車。4. You can get on the metro at Park Stat

17、ion and get off at City Library Station. 你可以在公園站上地鐵，在市圖書館下車。5. My home is next to it. 我家就在它旁邊。6. Excuse me, how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street? 打擾一下，我怎樣到達月亮街上的圖書館？7. Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station. 楊玲從市圖書館站出來。8. She asks a policeman for help. 她向一位警察求助。9. She walks along Moon

18、Street. 她沿著月亮街走。10. Turn right at the traffic light. 在交通燈處向右轉。11. You can see the bookshop on your right. 你可以看見書店就在你的右邊。12. We can go by bus. 我們可以乘公交車去。13. They wait for the bus at the bus station. 他們在公交車站等車。14. The bus is full. 公交車滿載了。15. Lets go to the cinema by taxi. 讓我們乘出租車去看電影。16. Lets take the

19、 metro. 讓我們乘地鐵。四、知識介紹：問路當我們來到一個陌生的地方時，問路恐怕是避免不了的，問路通常包括四個方面的內容：(a) 引起話題：Excuse me (b) 詢問路在何方：Where is ? (c) 指路：Go long (d) 表達謝意：Thank you.常見的表達方式有：a 引起話題:Excuse me, where is ?b 詢問路在何方:How can I get to ?Wheres?Can you tell me the way to ? Canyoushowmethewayto?c 指路:Go along this street. Turn right / l

20、eft at the traffic lights. You can see the bookshop on your right.First, Eric gets on the metro at Park Station and gets off at City Library Station. Next, he walks along Sun Street. Then, he turns right / left at the traffic lights. The supermarket is on your right/left. d 表達謝意:Thank you very much.

21、Thanks a lot.Many thanks.路程問答法：How far is it from here?Its about metres/ kilometres away. Its about minutes walk from here.五、語音sh / / sheep ship shoe shop she shirt short shout shoulder shiny六、練習(一).判斷下列畫線部分讀音是否相同，相同的寫“T”，不同的寫“F”。( )1、shoe shop ( )2、trousers traffic ( )3、mushroom show( )4、station ta

22、xi ( )5、walk what ( )6、over stop(二).根據中文意思將句子補充完整，每格填一詞。1.我怎樣才能到達書店？你可以步行。How do I get to the _? You can on _.2.沿著這條路走，電影院在你的左邊。Go _ this stree , the cinema is on your _.3.我奶奶經常向警察求助。My grandma often _ a policeman for _.4.這輛車滿了。我們乘下一輛。The bus is _. We can take the _ bus.5.沿著這條路走，然后在第一個十字路口向右轉。 _ _ t

23、his _, and then _ _ at _ _ _.6.向陽中學就在你的左邊，你不會找不到的。 Xiang Yang middle school is _ _ _, you _ _ it.(三).選擇。( )1.Helen often _ in summer. A swimming B swims C swim( )2.-_do you go to school? -By school bus. A Where B How C When( )3. 7.How does Yang Ling get _? By bus. A to home B home C cinema ( )4._oft

24、en go to the park on Sunday afternoons. A I and Nancy B Nancy and I C Nancy and me( )5.We live near the zoo. We often go _ on Sundays. A to there B here C there( )6.Can you show your new book _ us? A to B for C with( )7.How do you get to the hospital? I get _by taxi. A there B to there C the hospita

25、lUnit 4 Seeing the doctor 一、 詞匯see the doctor看病 feel感覺 check檢查 should應該 have a rest休息 neck脖子take medicine吃藥 toothache牙疼 dentist牙醫(yī) drink water喝水 anything任何東西 giraffe長頸鹿 brush ones teeth刷牙 bedtime就寢時間 point at指著，指向be ill生病 go to see the doctor去看病 have a headache (患了)頭疼 feel cold 感覺冷 Let me check.讓我檢查一

26、下 have a fever(得了)發(fā)燒 have a rest at home在家休息 take some medicine吃一些藥 have a toothache (患了)牙疼drink some warm water 喝一些溫水 go to see the dentist 去看牙醫(yī) cant eat anything不能吃任何東西 shouldt eat too many sweets不應該吃太多糖果 before bedtime上床睡覺前/就寢前 feel tired感到累sit on a bench坐在一個長凳上 eat chicken for his lunch午飯吃雞肉 go

27、to China in March在三月去中國 like Chinese food very much非常喜歡中國的食物 your temperature你的體溫 come to see him來看他be happy to do很高興去做某事 talk about illnesses討論疾病 give some advice 給些建議 cant hear well不能聽得清楚 come to the hospital來醫(yī)院 should not eat or drink either也不應該吃喝 point at his long neck指著他的長脖子 My neck hurts.我的脖受傷

28、了 have a good rest好好休息have a lot of rest=have lots of rest多休息 二、 句型1. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？ I have a headache. I feel cold. 我頭疼。我感覺冷。2. What should I do? 我應該怎么做？ You should have a rest at home. 你應該在家休息。3. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water.你應該吃些藥，喝些溫水。4. He goes to see the

29、 dentist. 他去看牙醫(yī)。5. I cant eat anything. 我不能吃任何東西。6. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 你應該在早晨和睡前刷牙。7. How do you feel now? 你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣？8. Why does he have a toothache? 他為什么牙疼？9. Giraffe points at his long neck. 長頸鹿指著他的長脖子。10.Charlie is sitting on a bench. 查理正坐在一個長凳上。11.Hes g

30、oing to China in March. 他將要在三月去中國。12.Your temperature is 102F.你的體溫是102華氏度。（美國等少數(shù)英語國家用華氏度）13.Your temperature is 39C.你的體溫是39攝氏度。（我國和其他大多數(shù)國家用攝氏度）三、 語音CH ch / t / chair chicken lunch much teach ch/ k / headache toothache 四、語法1. 詢問某人身體狀況的基本句型。(1) Whats the matter (with.)?= Whats wrong with ? I/We/They h

31、ave. 我/我們/他們患了. He/She/It has 他/她/它得了.(2) How do you feel now? 你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣？ I feel. 我感覺.2. What should +人稱主格（he/she/we/they）? (Shouldnt=should not)3. too+形容詞/副詞 ，意思是太., 如too many/too high/too hot/too cold. also在句中，如：She can also swim.5. 也，還 too在句尾，肯定句和疑問句都能用，多用于口語。如： either在句尾，通常用于否定句。如： 吃，如：have a cak

32、e 6.多意詞：have 有，如：have a cat 舉行/舉辦，如：have a party 得了，患有，如：have a cold7.feel(系動詞）+形容詞 ：表示感覺怎么樣，如，feel ill/cold/hungry/hot. 五、練習 （一）.按要求完成下列句子。（每空1分，共12分）1、You should take some medicine.(對劃線部分進行提問) I ?2、 Nancy has a bad headache. (對劃線部分進行提問) with Nancy ?3、You can take some medicine.(用should 代替can )4、He

33、len feels cold and hungry.(改為一般疑問句)5、he , and ,mother, a , toothache, have , his （.）（連詞成句）6、should, what, not , do , they （?）（連詞成句）(二).完型填空。Ben is absent today . He 1got a fever. Now Ben and his mother are 2 the hospital .The doctor 3 Ben very carefully . Then he says 4 Ben, “ 5 worry . Youve got a

34、cold . 6 some medicine , drink more hot water and 7 a lot of rest . You 8 get better soon .” But Ben does not like taking 9 medicine . Then hid mother says , “if you want 10 better soon , you should take the medicine.” “All right ,” says Ben . Then he takes the medicine .（ ）1、A. is B. has C. have（ ）

35、2、A. in B. to C. on（ ）3、A. looks B. checks C. looks at（ ）4、A. of B. with C. to（ ）5、A. No B. Not C. Dont（ ）6、A. Take B. Eat C. Have（ ）7、A. has B. have C. do（ ）8、A. should B. can C. are（ ）9、A. some B. a C. any（ ）10、A. get to B. get C. to getUnit 5 Helping our parents一詞匯clean擦，洗 cook燒，煮 sweep the floor

36、掃地 busy忙 wash the dishes洗碗 grow種植make the bed整理床鋪 garden花園，果園 sweet甜的 pest害蟲 go away走了 ladybird瓢蟲Saturday morning星期六上午 help him幫助他 clean the car洗車 cook breakfast 做早飯in the kitchen在廚房 in the living room在客廳 in his bedroom在他的臥室里 wash clothes洗衣服cook dinner 做晚飯 clean the table擦桌子 eat fruit吃水果 read newspa

37、per看報紙 be busy忙碌的in the study在書房 listen to her聽她講grow grapes種葡萄in his garden在他的花園里big and sweet 又大又甜 many pests許多害蟲on Sunday afternoon在星期天下午 so sweet如此甜 go away 離開了 some ladybirds 一些瓢蟲 do housework做家務 help me cook dinner 幫我做晚飯to be continued 待續(xù)二、句型1. It is Saturday morning.現(xiàn)在是星期六上午。2. My father is c

38、leaning the car. Im helping him我的爸爸正在清洗小汽車。我在幫助他。3. What are you doing? 你在干什么？ Im cleaning the table.我在擦桌子。4. What is he doing now? 他正在干什么？ He is sleeping.他正在睡覺。5.Helen is in the living room.海倫在客廳。 6. My father is busy. 我的爸爸正忙著。三、語法現(xiàn)在進行時：表示正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。1.現(xiàn)在進行時的構成：由be動詞+v-ing構成。2.當句子中有 now, look, li

39、sten, 時，常表示動作正在進行，這時要用現(xiàn)在進行時。3.肯定句式：主語+be( )+V-ing+其它.否定句式：一般疑問句：特殊疑問句：4. 動詞的ing形式的變化規(guī)則例詞一般情況在動詞原形后直接加-inghelping, 以e結尾的動詞，要去掉e+ingmaking, 重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，要雙寫最后一個字母，再加ingrunning,以-ie結尾的動詞，把ie變成y，再加ingdie-dying，lielying，tie-tying四、 練習（一）.選擇（ ）1. What _ your sister _ now? A. are, doing B. is, doing C. is, do（

40、）2. Miss Li _ us Chinese at school. A. is teaching B. teaches C. teaching（ ）3. We are doing _ homework. A. our B. us C. we（ ）4. My mother usually_ TV in the evening. A. watches B. watch C. is watching（ ）5. They are singing and_ in the classroom. A. dance B. dances C. dancing（ ）6. I cant _ my puppy.

41、Im _ it. A. look for; finding B.finding;looking for C. find;looking for（ ）7. -_ you listening to music? - No, Im watching TV. A. DoB. AreC. Can（ ）8. Do you _ to school every day? A. are walking B. is walking C. walk（ ）9. What are you doing? Im _ books. A. read B. reading C. looking（ ）10.Look! The st

42、udents _ in the playground. A. run B. is running C. are running（二）.句型轉換。按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。1. My parents are cooking in the kitchen.(對劃線部分提問) are your parents in the kitchen?2. Tom goes swimming on Sundays. (將on Sundays改為now) Tom _ swimming now.3. My mother likes going shopping. (改為否定句)My mother going s

43、hopping.4. I am doing my homework. (對劃線部分提問)What you ?Unit 6 In the kitchen一 詞匯game運動，比賽 smell聞起來 meat肉 vegetable蔬菜 tomato西紅柿 potato土豆I cant wait我等不及了 look for尋找 angry生氣的 spot斑點 catch抓住 driveaway趕走six oclock in the evening 晚上六點鐘 come home from a football game足球賽后回到家 cook meat 煮肉 cook dinner in the k

44、itchen 在廚房里做飯 smells nice聞起來很美味 wash some vegetables 洗一些蔬菜 cook some tomato soup 做番茄湯 in the fridge在冰箱里cook meat with potatoes 燒些土豆燒肉 look for some juice 尋找一些果汁 eat fruit吃水果Dinner is ready. 晚餐準備好了。 some orange/apple juice 一些橙汁/蘋果汁eat the meat 吃肉you win你贏了 the queen女王，王后 come through our little town

45、通過我們的小鎮(zhèn)wear her golden crown戴著她金色的皇冠 eat with chopsticks用筷子吃飯 Its yummy!=Its delicious!真美味！ eat with a knife and fork用刀叉吃飯 help in the kitchen在廚房幫忙a lot of pests and ladybirds 許多害蟲和瓢蟲 in Bobbys garden 在波比的花園里come to help Bobby 來幫助波比 see two ladybirds on Sams hand 看到薩姆手上有兩只瓢蟲catch a ladybird from the

46、 grapes從葡萄上抓到一只瓢蟲 have seven spots有七個斑點drive the bad ladybirds and the pests away把瓢蟲和害蟲趕走二、句型1. That smells nice. 那個聞起來好香。2. Are you cooking meat? No,Im not. 你在煮肉嗎？沒有，我沒在煮肉。3.Is he looking for some tomatoes? Yes, he is. 他在找番茄嗎？是的，他在尋找。4. I cant wait, Dad! 爸爸，我等不及了！5. Dinner is ready. 晚飯好了。6. Hows th

47、e meat,Taotao? 濤濤，肉的味道怎么樣？Its yummy,Dad. 爸爸，肉好吃。7. Youre a great cook！ 你做菜很棒！8. They have seven sports. 它們有七個斑點。9. There is some bread in the fridge. 冰箱里有些面包。10. There are three potatoes in the fridge. 冰箱里有三個土豆。三、語法1. and 和or 在there be句型中的運用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑問句。2. 針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結構是： How many + 名詞復數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語？ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is th