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1、中國民航英語工程乘務英語考試大綱(試行)中國民航總局2001年10月第一章 考試總則第一節 考試性質民航乘務專業英語考試是由中國民用航空總局組織, 對民航系統內乘務人員的正規英語水平考試.第二節 考試目的民航乘務人員的英語水平直接影響著中國民航的服務質量, 影響著中國民航的對外形象, 民航乘務專業英語考試的目的是用考試的方法促進民航乘務人員英語水平的提高, 也為各航空公司安排乘務工作時提供考察乘務人員英語水平的參考依據.第三節 考試對象民航乘務專業英語考試的對象是中國民航系統內的在職乘務人員以及高校乘務專業的畢業學生. 第四節 考試內容民航乘務專業英語考試的內容涉及乘務員素質、機上設施、航前航
2、后準備、機上娛樂、餐飲服務、危險品處置、客艙服務、緊急情況處理、機場設施、海關、檢疫等方面的知識。語言范圍主要是基礎知識. 內容如下:1各級考生需掌握的相關的閱讀和聽說的詞匯量. 分別為:初級-2000/1500中級-3500/25002語音語調基本正確。3詞法:某些詞的詞形變化、各類詞的作用和構成.4句法:簡單句、并列句、復合句及各種從句。5動詞:動詞的基本時態、非謂語動詞(不定式、動名詞、現在分詞、過去分詞)的形式及其作用。6形容詞和副詞的三種級別的用法。7 虛擬語氣。第五節 考試重點一理解能力1能正確理解原文, 掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意.2根據所讀材料進行一定的判斷, 推理和引申.3既理
3、解個別句子的意義, 又理解上下文之間的邏輯關系.4領會作者的觀點和態度.5能根據原文正確做出各種練習.二運用能力1能正確運用自己的基礎知識完成各類試題.2能聽懂考試要求內容并能正確表達自己的觀點.第六節 考試等級民航乘務專業英語考試根據考試重點和難度設兩個等級: 初級和中級.第七節 考試形式民航乘務專業英語考試的兩個等級均設筆試, 聽力, 口試三種形式. 各級的具體考試形式如下:一. 筆試 (100分)初級考試:100分1. 詞匯句法 題量20句. (20%)2閱讀理解 題量4段20題. (40%)3完形填空 題量10個空 (20%)4英譯漢 題量8句 (20%)中級考試:100分1. 詞匯句
4、法 題量20句. (20%)2閱讀理解 題量4段20題. (40%)3完形填空 題量10個空 (20%)4英譯漢 題量8句 (20%)二.聽力與口語 (100分)I聽力初級考試:60分1辨音數字 題量10個音標.(10%)2單句選擇 題量10句. (10%)3簡單對話 題量10段. (20%)4短文 題量2篇10題(20%)中級考試:60分1數字 題量10個. (10%)2單句選擇 題量10個. (10%)3簡單對話 題量10個. (20%)4簡單文章 題量2段10題 (20%)II口語初級考試:40分1自我介紹 (5分)2廣播詞朗讀 題量1段 (15分)2簡單對話 題量10題 (20分)中級
5、考試:40分1自我介紹 (5分) 2. 按要求編播廣播詞 題量1段. (15分)3回答問題 題量8個 (20分)第八節 考試用時一筆試初, 中級兩個級別筆試的規定時間均為90分鐘.二聽力初級聽力考試的規定時間為30分鐘.中級聽力考試的規定時間為30分鐘.三口試初級口試的規定時間為20分鐘.中級口試的規定時間為20分鐘.第九節 考試方法初、中級的筆試均為書面答題. 所在答案必須寫在答題紙上.聽力為聽錄音并書面答題, 均需將答案寫在答題紙上.口試均采用人機對話的方式進行.第十節 閱卷每次考試結束后,由總局人教司或人教司委派某管理局科教部門監督閱卷。在閱卷監督人員沒到場時,主考單位不得將考生試卷袋打
6、開。 第十一節 考試記分無論考生參加那一級的考試,均需完成各級的筆試、聽說二種形式的考試。各項考試分分別為100分,即:筆試為100分, 聽說為100分.考生要在筆試、 聽說成績分別達到60分以上(聽說考試中口語成績不能低于20分)者為合格.第十二節 考試結果每次考試結束后,主考單位應及時組織閱卷,并將成績上報總局,最遲不得超過一個月,如有特殊原因應及時向總局人教司報告。主考單位無權向考生和考生單位通報考試結果。凡通過中級考試的考生,由民航總局人教司向其頒發相應的證書,證書有效期為5年. 第十三節 考試時間考試每年1月和7月各舉行一次, 具體時間由民航總局人教司確定.根據各公司的培訓和工作情況
7、,需要在總局所規定考試時間以外安排考試的單位,應向總局人教司提出口頭或書面申請,經總局人教司批準后,通知主考單位安排落實。第十四 考試地點各級考試的考場均設在中國民航學院(天津), 在考生較集中的單位,可由單位向主考單位申請設立分考場.第十五節 考試命題各級考試題均由計算機隨機命題. 在民航總局人教司的負責人員監督下, 開機提取, 編輯加工, 封閉印刷, 裝訂成冊后全部密封備用.第十六節 題庫各級題庫均以計算機軟盤方式保存, 由民航總局人教司指定專人保存, 任何人不得復制.ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TESTFOR FLIGHT ATTENDANTS (LISTENING TEST
8、)PART 1 Number IdentificationDIRECTIONS: In this part, you will hear 10 sentences. Each sentence contains one of the four numerical phrases marked A, B, C, and D given to you. Listen carefully and choose the right phrase, then mark it on your ANSWER SHEET. 1.A.9418C. 1948B. 9148D. 9184 2.A.$49.99B.
9、$49.89C. $39.99D. $39.89 3.A. 8:25C. 8:55B. 8:35D. 8:45 4.A. 1726B. 2762C. 1762D. 70625.A. 8C. 800B. 80D. 186. A. 001-232-5220B. 010-232-5202 C. 010-223-5202D. 001-223-52027. A.35-38 B. 34-39 C. 35-39D. 34-388. A. 147,361,000B. 14,736,100 C. 1,473,610D. 147,3619. A. Sept. 13th6thB. Sept.13th 16th C.
10、 Oct. 13th 6thD. Oct. 13th16th10. A. CPG332TB. CPG323C C. CPG323TD. CPG332CPART 2 StatementsDIRECTIONS: In this part, you will hear 10 statements. To each statement, there are 4 choices printed on your test paper marked A, B, C, and D, only one of which, however, is closest in meaning to the sentenc
11、e youve heard. Listen carefully, choose the one you think correct, and mark it on your ANSWER SHEET. EXAMPLE: You will hear: The flight leaves at 5:15 p.m.You will read:A. It leaves in the morning.B. It leaves in the afternoon.C. It leaves at 4 oclock in the morning.D. It leaves at night.Sentence B.
12、 It leaves in the afternoon. is closest in meaning to statement The flight leaves at 5:15 p.m. Therefore, you should choose answer B, and mark it on your ANSWER SHEET. 11.A. You enjoyed the lecture too, didnt you?B. I dont care for her lectures, do you? C. Her lecture was on a serious topic.D. She e
13、njoys giving lectures. 12.A. I dont want to see Jeff. B. At last Jeff wants to see me. C. Jeff was the last person to see me.D. I want to see Jeff least13.A. The passengers are satisfied with the service.B. The passengers are not satisfied with the service.C. The cabin attendants are very helpful on
14、 this flight.D. The passengers are very grateful to the cabin attendants on the flight .14.A. She is leaving by car.B. She is leaving by train.C. She is leaving by sea.D. She is leaving by plane.15.A. He lives in a warm climate. B. He doesnt live in a warm climate.C. He lived in a warm climate.D. He
15、 lives in a hot climate. 16.A. The Martins visited us. B. We visited the Martins.C. The Martins were very busy.D. We didnt have time to visit the Martins.17.A. About a half hour before departure, the passengers begin boarding.B. About an hour before departure, the passengers begin boarding.C. Around
16、 an hour before departure, the passengers begin checking-in.D. Around a half hour before departure, the passengers begin check-in.18.A. Jane is feeling a sharp pain in her eyes.B. Jane has got a sharp ache in her legs. C. Jane has got a slight pain in her head. D. Jane has got a slight ache in her l
17、egs.19.A. The toilets are very clean.B. The toilets are very dirty.C. The toilets are occupied. D. The toilets are empty. 20.A. You have a more selection of drinks on a plane.B. You have a good selection of drinks on a plane.C. You have a less selection of drinks at a bar.D. You have a good selectio
18、n of drinks at a bar on the ground.PART 3 ConversationsDIRECTIONS: In this part, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about it. To the question youve heard, there are four possible answers printed on your test paper and marked with A, B, C,
19、and D. Listen carefully, choose the best answer, and mark it on your ANSWER SHEET.EXAMPLE:You will hear:M: Excuse me, Miss. Would you please show me where my seat is?W: Your boarding pass, please. Your seat number is 15A, on the left side of the aisle. This way, please.Q: Where does this conversatio
20、n most probably take place?You will read:A: In a restaurant.B. In a theater.C: On an airplane.D. In a waiting-room.From the conversation we know this talk is between a stewardess and a passenger, which is most likely to have taken place on an airplane. Therefore, C. on an airplane is the best answer
21、. You should choose answer C, and mark it on your ANSWER SHEET.21.A. Well-mannered.C. Good-looking.B. Good-humored.D. Intelligent.22.A. He likes bananas.C. He can only afford bananas.B. He wants nothing but bananas.D. He wants to lose some weight.23.A. A new suit.C. A new skirt.B. A new shirt.D. A p
22、air of new shoes.24.A. Mrs. Smiths.C. Mrs. Morgans.B. Mr. Smiths.D. Mr. Morgans.25.A. He has only seen a Boeing 747 on TV.B. There is a TV set on the Boeing 747.C. He only watches TV.D. He likes watching TV on a Boeing 747.26.A. French dressing.C. Fresh dressing.B. Thousand Island dressing.D. Salad
23、dressing.27.A. He isnt sure, but hell try his best.B. He is sure to get there on time.C. He promises to get there on time.D. He can be there on time.28.A. The captain cant come.B. She hopes the captain wont comeC. She thinks the captain will be on time.D. The captain will be late.29.A. If the cockta
24、il service is very close to meal service.B. When drinks are served.C. When the cabin attendants are busy.D. When the meal service is served.30.A. Pick up the chair.C. Remain standing.B. Sit down at once.D. Leave in a minute.PART 4 PassagesDIRECTIONS: In this part, you will hear 2 passages, each foll
25、owed by 5 questions. To each question, there are 4 possible answers marked with A, B, C, and D. You are to choose the correct one and mark it on your ANSWER SHEET. Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:31.A. At 11:00B. At 1:00C. At 11:25D. At 2:0032.A. At 1:00B. At 11:00C. At 11:35D.
26、 At 11:2533.A. Its just behind the international terminal.B. Its just beside the international terminal.C. Its just in the front of the international terminal.D. Its just on the opposite of the international terminal. 34.A. When does he have to reconfirm his reservation before he returns?B. Where do
27、es he reconfirm his reservation?C. How does he reconfirm his reservation?D. Who will help him to reconfirm his reservation before he returns?35.A. He should do it 72 hours before.B. He should check with the information counter in the arrival lobby.C. He should ask for the ground attendants.D. He sho
28、uld do it 3 days before.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:36.A. Because a modern airline pilot has to follow set routes and keep to a rigid schedule.B. Because flying is not as much fun as it used to be.C. Because everything a pilot does is governed by instruments.D. Because a pi
29、lot has to obey regulations.37.A. He has the responsibilities to obey the rules.B. He is responsible for all the instruments on board.C. He is responsible for the aeroplane and the passengers.D. He has the responsibilities to look after all the crew members 38.A. Because the aeroplane was smaller.B.
30、 Because the pilot was more able.C. Because a pilot had more experience.D. Because a pilot was free to go where he liked, when he liked.39.A. He could follow a railway line.B. He could land in a convenient field to ask the way.C. He could rely on his own experienceD. Both (A) and (B)40.A. They spend
31、 much of their spare time reading about old aircraft or even rebuilding and flying them.B. They spend a lot of time talking about the good old days.C. They buy models of old aeroplanes.D. They like flying old aeroplanes.ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TEST FOR FLIGHT ATTENDANTS(ORAL TEST)PART 1 Self-Introductio
32、nDIRECTIONS: In this part, within 2 minutes, you are required to make self-introduction about your occupation, your family, your hobbies and so forth. PART 2 AnnouncementsDIRECTIONS: In this part, you are required to make announcements according to the given clue within 2 minutes. Read it aloud in a
33、 professional way.The plane is delayed, because connecting passengers havent boarded the plane. Inform the passengers on board.PART 3 Free TalkDIRECTIONS: In this part, you are required to answer 8 questions youve heard on the tape.ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TESTFOR FLIGHT ATTENDANTS (WRITTEN TEST)PART 1 V
34、ocabulary & StructureDIRECTIONS: In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Each of them is followed by four possible choices marked with A, B, C, and D. You are required to choose the correct or best one to complete each sentence. Mark it on your ANSWER SHEET.1.The physical examinations are r
35、equired _ for all flight service personnel.A. at timesB. in the event of an emergencyC. once in a life timeD. periodically2.Of all the duties that the stewardess performs on board, the one that occupies the greatest amount of her time is _.A. helping passengers locate their seatsB. serving food and
36、drinks to the passengersC. explaining the use of the passenger service unitD. making life jacket and oxygen mask demonstrations3._ of your safety, please fasten your seat belt.A. The sakeB. For the sakeC. With the sakeD. To the sake4.Often the cabin attendants report _ , which means that the equipme
37、nt is not working properly to the flight engineer.A. faulty equipmentB. service mistakeC. galley procedureD. pursers log5.Im sorry but I must ask you to stop smoking because _. A. it is safeB. for the sake of safetyC. of safety is concernedD. it is a matter of safety6.The plane is _ when it is taken
38、 over by people with weapons, such as guns, knives, explosives, ect. A. on fireB. hijackedC. diverted to an alternateD. sprayed against insects7.Sometimes if none of the stewardesses can speak a passengers language , it is possible _.A. not to serve him at allB. to communicate with him by writingC.
39、to get help from another passengerD. not to keep him informed8.It is _ to use the walkman during the flight according to the CAAC regulations.A. allowedB. prohibitedC. requiredD. expected9.Can I offer you _, sir?A. to read somethingB. something to readC. to read anythingD. anything reading10.Jet str
40、eam can increase the speed of the plane flying _.A. north to southB. south to northC. west to eastD. east to west11.My friend did not know _ or not he passed the exam. A. whetherB. if C. whyD. when12.Public television stations are different from commercial stations _ .A. because they receive money d
41、ifferently and different types of showB. for money and program typesC. in the areas of funding and programmingD. because the former receives money and has programs differently from the latter13.She is _ age _ her workmate.A. same.asB. same.ofC. the same.ofD. the same.as14.My goodness, look at the ti
42、me! Its nine oclock _ and Im _ at breakfast.A. already.yetB. yet. stillC. still.alreadyD. already.still15.Jane, as well as Alice and Martha, _ nursing at the Queen College.A. is studyingB. are studyingC. were studyingD. has been study16.She wanted to serve some coffee to her guests; however,_ .A. sh
43、e hadnt many sugarB. there was not a great amount of the sugarC. she did not have much sugarD. she was lacking in amount of the sugar17.The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, _A. wasnt it?B. was it?C. didnt it?D. werent we?18.Tom said that no other car could go _.A. so far like his c
44、arC. as fast like the car of himB. as fast like his carD. as fast as his car19.Can you see that man _ a blue coat _ a pair of glasses _ his face?A. with . with.inB. in.with.onC. in.on.onD. in.in.on20.His ideas were far _ the age in which he lived.A. in front ofB. in advanceC. at an advantageD. in ad
45、venture ofPART 2 Reading ComprehensionDIRECTIONS: In this part, there are 3 passages. Each of them is followed by 5 questions, and to each question, there are four possible answers marked with A, B, C, and D. Please choose the correct or best answer to each question and mark it on your ANSWER SHEET.
46、Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage: Ever since humans have inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feeling has been in the form of oral speech. When there is a language barriers communication is accompli
47、shed through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words, and ideas. Tourists, the deaf, and the mute have had to resort to this form of expression, many of these symbols of whole word are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot. Body languag
48、e transmits ideas or thoughts by certain actions, either intentionally or unintentionally. A wink can be a way of flirting or indicating that the part is only joking. A nod signifies approval, while shaking the head indicates a negative reaction.Other forms of nonlinguistic language can be found in
49、Braille(a system of raised dots read with the fingertips), signal flags, Morse code, and smoke signals. Road maps and picture signs also guide, warn, and instruct people. While verbalization is the most common form of language, other system and techniques also express human thoughts and feelings. 21
50、.Which of the following best summarizes this passage?A. Although other forms of communication exist, verbalization is the fastest.B. Everybody uses only one form of communication.C. Nonlinguistic language is invaluable to foreigners.D. When language is a barrier, people will find other forms of comm
51、unication.22.Which of the following statements is not true?A. The deaf and mute use an oral form of communication.B. Verbalization is the most common form of communication. C. There are many forms of communication in existence today.D. Ideas and thoughts can be transmitted by body language. 23.Which
52、 form other than oral speech would be most commonly used among blind people? A. Braille.C. Body language.B. Picture signsD. Signal flags.24.How many different forms of language are mentioned here?A. 9C. 5B. 7D. 1125.Sign language is said to be very picturesque and exact and can be used international
53、ly except for _.A. expressionC. whole wordsB. ideasD. spellingQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: Hotels for MotoristsThe first hotels were very different from todays hotels. They were small inns built along the road. Later, as people began to travel by train, hotels were built in the centers of large cities. Usually near rail-road stations, the
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