1、英語人教版八年級上 Unit 7Will people have robots?單元練習(xí)(總分 100分，用時60分鐘).單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1People should keep the _ between countries.ArelationshipBpeaceCdiscussion Drole2It's careless(粗心)_the same mistake again in your composition.Afor you to make Bfor you makingCof you to make Dof you making3The TV program

2、 was very_and we all got_.Abored；bored Bboring；boringCbored；boring Dboring；bored4He got an A in last week's math test.It is _！His math is always the worst.Apossible BsimpleCimpossible Dbored5The old man is very healthy.I think he will live_.Ato be 100 years old B100 years oldCat 100 years old Di

3、n 100 years old6In 2050，what will the world's population be?I think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot _ people.Amuch BmoreCmany Dless7I predict there will be less _ in the future.Apeople BtreesCcountries Dpollution8What will the future _？No one can predict exactly

4、.Abe like BbeClike Dlike as9I _believe everything _ be free in 20 years.A/；won't Bdon't；won'tCdon't；will Dwill；doesn't10Some old houses _in my hometown last summer.Afall down Bfell downCwrite down Dwrote down11What do you think Sally will be_10 years?Aafter BbehindClater Din12I c

5、an't find my notebook.Could you help me _ it?Alook for Blook atClook like Dlook out13“There_a meeting next Monday.”means “They_a meeting next Monday.”Awill be；will beBwill have；will haveCwill be；will haveDwill have；will be14How many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?It's h

6、ard to say._people，I think.AMillion of BMillions ofCTwo million of DTwo millions of15It _ that everyone _ to laugh.Aseems；loves Bseem；loveCseems；love Dseem；loves.完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)What will our life be like in the future？Each family will have a _16_in the future.You can ask it to do everything_17_you.

7、It will serve you_18_hours a day.The robot will_19_like a human.It can talk with you when you are _20_.You won't know whether it is a human_21_ a robot when you meet it on the street.People will have_22_time to work and more time to travel.The vehicles (交通工具)in the future will fly freely in the

8、sky because every vehicle will have wings with it.They will_23_ you to any place you want to visit.You can go to_24_during your travel when you feel tired.All vehicles will be_25_because they're driven by robots.16A.rocket BrobotCcar Dcomputer17A.on BaboutCaround Dfor18A.eight BtwentyCtwenty

9、3;four Dforty­eight19A.sound BliveClook Dtake20A.happy BaloneCcomfortable Dill21A.so BandCor Dbut22.A.less BfewCmore Dmost23A.make BtakeClet Dturn24A.school BworkCparks Dsleep25A.safe BdangerousCunpleasant Dimpossible.閱讀理解(每小題2分，共20分)AA new library opens in the town.It's a very big library.

10、Some robots work there as library assistants.The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to.But you must say “Please”when you ask for something and “Thank you”when you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library.He comes to the librar

11、y with Zhang Hua.They see a robot standing there.Li：Hey，give me the book “Little Tom”Why，the robot doesn't work.There must be something wrong with it.Zhang：No，there isn't.When you borrow a book，you must say “Please”Li：Will you please give me the book“Little Tom”，Mr.Robot?Zhang：Look！The robot

12、 is bringing you the book.Take it，Li Ming.Li：What's wrong with the robot？It won't let me have the book.Zhang：Yor must say “Thank you”Li：Oh，thank you very much，Mr.Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.閱讀短文，判斷正誤。26In the library all the assistants are robots.27The robot will be

13、glad to help you if you say “Please”and “Thank you”28Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.29Mr.Robot is a young man.30People say “Please”and “Thank you”only to robots.BLife in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the

14、changes be?The population is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful，and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools th

15、en.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food，too.More land will be used for building new

16、 towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep，so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead，they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，too.Robots will do dangerous and

17、 hard work.Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.31In the future there will be _.Amuch more fruit Bfewer peopleCless vegetables Dless people32Every family will have at least a _ in the future.Arobot BcowCTV set Dcomputer33.In the future people don't h

18、ave to _.Awork long hours Bwork fastCwalk on foot Deat meat34People may not eat _ as much as they do today.Afruit BfishCmeat Drice35One big problem in the future is that _.Amany people don't have to workBmany people will not be able to find workCpeople have to work fastDall the work will be done

19、 by robots.閱讀表達(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示補全單詞，使短文意思完整。In some science fiction movies，people in the future have their own robots.They help with the housework，and do the 36.m_ unpleasant jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots，and they think that robots will be 37.a_ to talk t

20、o people in the future.But James White thinks it will be 38.d_ for a robot to do so.However，they agree it may 39.t_ hundreds of years.They are now trying to make robots look like people，and do the same things 40.a_ us.There are already robots 41.w_ in factories.They do simple jobs over and over agai

21、n.They will never get bored.In the future，there will be more robots everywhere，and humans will have 42.l_ work to do.New robots will have many different 43.s_.Some will look like humans and 44.o_ might look like snakes.They could help look for people under buildings 45.a_ an earthquake.That may not

22、seem possible now，but we never know what will happen in the future!.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題1分，共10分)46He _(be)a teacher after he leaves college.47There _(be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.48Do you think _(predict)the future is difficult or easy?49His sister always plays a part in _ (save

23、) the animals.50What will you do tomorrow afternoon?I _(play)basketball with Jim.51Now the _ (pollute) is very serious.52We should plant _ (many)trees than before.53It _(seem)that it's going to rain.54There are _(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.55The elephants are in great _(dangero

24、us)；people shouldn't kill them any longer.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞(每小題2分，共10分)56一百年后人們將住在空間站。People_ _ _a space station_100 years.57將來一切都將是免費的。_will_ _ _ _ _.58我們家鄉(xiāng)將有一個火車站。_ _ _a railway station in our hometown.59你十年后的生活將會是什么樣？What_your life_ _in ten years?60多久之后你能完成這份工作？_ _will you finish the work?.補全

25、對話(共5分)ADo you think there will be schools in ten years?BNo，you'll have to live on the space station，tooCI don't think there will be any homes.DDo you really think everybody will live there?Eand every home will have one.A：Hi，Mary，I watched a TV show just now about the future.61._B：Yes，I thin

26、k so.There will be more computers than books.A：I think there will be fewer books，too.Computers will be cheaper，62._B：I don't think homes will have computers.63._ We will live on space stations.A：64._ I don't want to.Could I live here?B：65._ But they'll be better than houses.They'll b

27、e bigger and cleaner.書面表達(共20分)根據(jù)下面表格提示，請你充分發(fā)揮想象力，描述一下未來人們的生活。要求：1.提示內(nèi)容全部使用，語句通順；2詞數(shù)在70詞左右。住房高樓林立交通駕車出行，環(huán)游世界飲食合理膳食教育在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)_參考答案. 1. 答案：B點撥：A項意為“關(guān)系”；B項意為“和平”；C項意為“討論”；D項意為“作用；職能；角色”。根據(jù)句意“人們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持國與國之間的和平”可知B項正確。 2. 答案：C點撥：此題運用句式：Itbeadj.of sb.to do sth.。句意為“你在你的作文中再次犯了同樣的錯誤，你太粗心了”。 3. 答案：D點撥：bored 和bor

28、ing都是形容詞，前者形容人，而后者形容某事物。 4. 答案：C點撥：根據(jù)答語“他的數(shù)學(xué)成績總是最糟糕的”可知“他在上周的數(shù)學(xué)測試中得了個A”是“不可能的”。 5. 答案：A點撥：考查詞組詞義：live to be .意為“活到(歲數(shù))”。 6. 答案：B點撥：本句暗含2050年與現(xiàn)在相比較的味道；再據(jù)句意“城市將會很大很擁擠”可知“將來人更多”。 7. 答案：D點撥：less是little的比較級，后面修飾不可數(shù)名詞；瀏覽各選項只有pollution是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“污染”。 8. 答案：A點撥：be like意為“像”。句意為“未來的生活會是什么樣的？沒有人能準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測”。 9. 答案：

29、C點撥：以believe引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，其否定句要前置；瀏覽各選項可知C項正確。 10. 答案：B點撥：根據(jù)last summer可知時態(tài)用一般過去時；fall down意為“倒塌”；write down意為“寫下”，根據(jù)句意“去年夏天我家鄉(xiāng)的一些舊房子倒塌了”可知B項正確。 11. 答案：D點撥：in 10 years 意為“十年后”，常用于一般將來時。 12. 答案：A點撥：根據(jù)前句“我找不到我的筆記本了”可知“你能幫助我尋找它嗎？”。故A項正確。 13. 答案：C點撥：there will be (a meeting)將有(一個會議)，there be結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時態(tài)；have 不能用于t

30、here be結(jié)構(gòu)中。 14. 答案：B點撥：millions of .意為“數(shù)百萬”；two million people意為“兩百萬人”，前面有具體數(shù)字時，million/hundred/thousand后均不加­s。 15. 答案：A點撥：瀏覽題干可知，it和everyone都是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞都用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A項。. 答案：16.B點撥：根據(jù)句子The robot will .可知“將來每個家庭都將有一個機器人”。17D點撥：句意為“你可以讓它為你做一切事情”。18C點撥：一天有24個小時。19C點撥：look like意為“看起來像”。20B點撥：句意為“

31、當(dāng)你孤獨時機器人可以與你交談”。21C點撥：or意為“還是”，表選擇。本句句意為“當(dāng)你在街上遇到它時，你不知道它是人還是機器人”。22A點撥：因為人們有更多時間去旅行，也就意味著工作時間少了。23B點撥：take sb.to some place意為“帶某人去某地”。24D點撥：根據(jù)“在旅行中如果你感覺疲勞時”可推測“你可以去睡覺”。25A點撥：B項意為“危險的”；C項意為“不快樂的”；D項意為“不可能的”。B、C、D三項均與題意不符。. A答案：26. F點撥：文章第三句已說明是some robots(一些機器人)，而不是所有的都是機器人。27T點撥：由文章第一段最后兩句可知。28T點撥：由文章第二、三段可知。29F點撥：根據(jù)文章可知Mr.Robot是個機器人。30F點撥：本文提到的是機器人服務(wù)員，要求人們對機器人服務(wù)員用禮貌語言。并不意味著人們只對機器人用禮貌語言。B答案：A點撥：根據(jù)最后一段第五句“Instead，they will eat more fruits and vegetables.”可知未來將有更多的蔬菜和水果。32D