1、新教材·英語(yǔ)選擇性必修·第三冊(cè)人教版第二單元檢測(cè)卷聽力(時(shí)間：20分鐘滿分：30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)點(diǎn)擊播放聽力材料聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Text 1M：Honey, what do you think of this kind of wooden chair for our restaurant?W：It looks great, but it's kind of small, just

2、like the chairs in my company. How about this green one here?1Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a restaurant.B.In a furniture store.CIn the woman's company.答案：BText 2W：Let's get something to drink and then go and see the elephants.M：But the dolphin show starts in two minute

3、s. I really want to see that. We can get a cup of tea afterwards.2What does the man want to do first?ASee the elephant. B.Have a cup of tea.CWatch the dolphin show.答案：CText 3W：Can you hand me four eggs, please?M：Sure. Do you need anything else?W：Yes, please. I need some sugar and chocolate. Now ever

4、ything is ready for my super chocolate pie.3What is the woman probably going to do?AMake a list.B.Do some shopping.CMake a chocolate pie.答案：CText 4M：You look upset. What's wrong?W：I'll never take my car downtown again.M：Did you get another ticket or couldn't you find a parking space?W：I

5、wish it were just that. My car was broken into. I lost my purse.4Why does the woman look upset?AShe experienced a theft.B.She was given a parking ticket.CShe couldn't find a parking space.答案：AText 5W：Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how I can get to the city church?M：Are you driving or taking p

6、ublic transportation?W：Well, I spent the whole day yesterday driving to see all the sights, so today I think I'd like to go by bus.M：Why don't you walk with me? I'm heading in the direction where you can catch the first bus you'll need to take.5How will the woman go to the city churc

7、h?ABy bike. B.By bus. CBy car.答案：B第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Text 6M：Hi, Megan. How are you?W：Not feeling too good, actually.M：Oh? Why's that?W：Well, something terrible happen

8、ed this morning . (voice trembling)M：What? Sorry, take your time, and tell me when you're ready.W：Well, I was playing with my dog Bonzo in the garden with a ball, and the ball flew into the road, and . M：Yes?W：And Bonzo jumped after it and he got hit by a car.M：Oh, no! And is he . ?W：Yes. We too

9、k him to the animal hospital immediately, but there was nothing they could do.M：Oh, poor Bonzo. And poor you. I know how much he meant to you.6How is the woman feeling?AGood. B.Sad.C.Angry.答案：B7What is the “something terrible”？AHer ball got lost.B.Her car was damaged.C.Her dog got killed.答案：C聽第7段材料，

10、回答第8至10題。Text 7M：Hello. This is Mike. Who is it, please?W：Oh, Mike. This is Amy. My goodness! I've at last got hold of you.M：Nice to hear from you again after all these years. What have you been doing?W：Well, I've tried many things since school. I'm now working for a food processing comp

11、any, in charge of sales. So I travel a lot.M：Oh, that's great. You must really enjoy it.W：Oh, I do. Yeah, it's interesting, but I'm tired. But, Hmm . What about you, Mike?M：I work in a law firm, practicing business law.W：Oh, that's challenging.M：Yeah, but I like my job.8What's th

12、e probable relationship between the two speakers?ASalesperson and customer.BOld school friends.CFellow workers.答案：B9What do we know about the woman in the dialogue?AShe is fond of her work.BShe's tired of travelling.CShe is interested in law.答案：A10Where does the man work?AIn a school.BIn a food

13、processing company.CIn a law firm.答案：C聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。Text 8W：Good morning, everyone. This is Linda, your friendly host of this very special program, Lunch Date. I'm at this newly opened shopping center to find out what people think about this new mall. Hello, could you spare me a moment, sir?M

14、：Yes, how can I help you?W：What do you think of this new shopping mall?M：I think it's quite good.W：How do you think the shops here?M：They're modern, but a bit expensive.W：What about the traffic?M：Ah, that's a good question. The traffic is really terrible. It took me an hour this morning

15、to get here from my house.W：Thank you for your opinions.11What is the woman?AA host. BA salesgirl.CA customer. 答案：A12What does the man think of the shops?ANew and cheap.BOld and expensive.CModern but expensive.答案：C13What do we know about the shopping mall?AFew people shop there.BThe traffic is bad.C

16、It's far from the man's house.答案：B聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。Text 9M：Good morning.W：Good morning. Um . I'm looking for a place to rent near the university. There are three of us looking together. We thought we might share if we could find something suitable.M：So something near the university?W：Yes

17、, if that's at all possible. We are all students so it'd be good if we could find something within walking distance.M：Are you in your first year?W：No, I've been here a year already.M：So let me have a look at what we've got . Well, there's a two­bedroom house in Newtown which

18、 is quite cheap.W：Well, I like that it's very near the university, but if we all want our own rooms, it isn't really big enough.M：Too small. Give that one a miss?W：Yeah, I think so. Got anything else?M：What about this? Three­bedroom flat, close to the university . It's $400 a week.W

19、：Oh, that's too expensive.M：Well, here's a three­bedroom house with a small garden. It's near the airport, miles from the university, but it's reasonably priced at $240 a week. Why don't you go and have a look?W：All right.14How many persons will share the house?ATwo. B.Three

20、.C.Four.答案：B15Which year of university is the woman in now?AThe first year. B.The second year.C.The third year.答案：B16Why doesn't the woman like the second house?AIt's too expensive.B.It's not big enough.C.It's not near the university.答案：A17What do we know about the last house?AIt has

21、 a big garden.B.It is well furnished.C.The price is attractive.答案：C聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Text 10Every mother wishes her kid a healthy body. No matter how old your kids are, you can do something to make them have healthy diets and good eating habits. Here are some tips for mothers.Tip One: Family MealsFa

22、mily meals are nice for both parents and kids. Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents have the chance to introduce new foods to children. Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.Tip Two: Healthy SnacksKids will eat mostly what ca

23、n get at home. That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and whole­grain biscuits.Tip Three: Being a Good ExampleThe best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. Kids will follow their parents every day. Tr

24、y to eat fruits and vegetables and not to have fast food and sweet drinks.Tip Four: No Shouts About FoodParents may get children to have healthy foods in front of them by shouting at them. In fact, children dislike this way and the foods parents ask them to eat.You need to work a bit on different co

25、oking ways.Tip Five: Let Children ChooseMost kids will enjoy choosing something. Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. It can help them to make good decisions on their own about the foods they want to eat.18The best way for parents to have a healthy diet is Ato have family m

26、ealsBto eat healthy snacksCto be a good example答案：C19According to Tip Four, what should parents do if kids don't want to eat healthy food?AExplain how healthy it is.BTry cooking it in a different way.CNever cook the same food.答案：B20Why should parents let children choose the foods they want to ea

27、t?ATo let kids eat anything they like.BTo help kids become a wonderful cook.CTo help kids make good choices by themselves.答案：C試題(時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分)第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAs you slowly rid your diet of junk food and sweets, you'll notice a change

28、: you actually start to like those healthy foods that you once refused. And as you start fueling your body with nutrients and noticing how much better you feel, there's a good chance you'll lose weight, too. Here's how your new healthy eating habits are helping you drop pounds.Drinking w

29、aterFinally you decided to change those Diet Cokes for water? It's a good decision: drinking more water helps keep your skin and other cells healthy and functioning properly, and drinking enough water keeps you from feeling lethargic (沒(méi)精打采) and tired. Your new water habit is great for your waist

30、line as well: Drinking water helps prevent overeating.Eat more fruits and vegetablesYour new weekend's to­do first that includes a trip to the farmers' market to stock up on vegetables for the week isn't just helping you eat more disease­fighting nutrients; loading up on produc

31、e is a smart weight­loss strategy. Fruits and vegetables are lowcalorie and high­fiber food to stay satisfied and feel full longer.Cooking at homeHealthy eating means cooking at home more since you're able to see what exactly is going into your food and control the amount of salt, suga

32、r, and fat in it. Not only does this ensure you're eating the nutrients you need, but you'll also save major calories from giving up the large buttery portions found in many restaurants. If you're new to cooking and need some tips, just surf our page and read our advice on how to be a he

33、althy cook.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章講述了良好的飲食習(xí)慣不僅會(huì)使你有一個(gè)健康的體魄，而且會(huì)使你心情愉悅。1The benefit of drinking water is Ato keep you far away from any illnessBto make you not in the least excitedCto reduce what you'd prefer to take into the bodyDto make your waist strong and healthy答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Your new water hab

34、it is great for your waistline as well: Drinking water helps prevent overeating.”可知，多飲水有助于防止暴食。故選C。2Where can we read the passage?AIn a health magazine.BIn a news report.CIn a tour guide.DOn a certain website.答案：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句中的“just surf our page and read our advice on how to be a healthy cook (

35、可瀏覽我們的網(wǎng)頁(yè)，閱讀我們關(guān)于如何成為一個(gè)健康廚師的建議)”可推知，這篇文章出自某個(gè)網(wǎng)站，故選D。3What does the author intend to tell us in the passage?AHealthy eating habits can make you lose weight.BDon't ignore your favorite foods in daily life.CYour choice determines what your future is.DOnly foods with nutrients can make you energetic.答案

36、：A主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是根據(jù)首段尾句“Here's how your new healthy eating habits are helping you drop pounds.”可知，文章中作者想要告訴我們健康的飲食習(xí)慣有助于減肥，故選A。BWhy do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? What's to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self­

37、;destructive (自我毀滅的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: They are all examples of failures of self­control, lacking the will power to resist them.According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesn&#

38、39;t quite make sense.In fact, it turns out that sometimes it's having will power that really gets you into trouble.Think back to the time you took your very first sip of beer. Disgusting, wasn't it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would vol

39、untarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigaretteit tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (誘惑) you need will power to resist; they never, ever start out that way.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requir

40、es a lot of self­control. Ironically (諷刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to some day develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark­roasted Starbucks coffee.We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to

41、consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown­up, and cool.These bad habits aren't self­control failuresfar from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self­control successes. Self­control is simply a tool to be

42、put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self­control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了意志力能讓人成功，也能讓人染上不好的習(xí)慣。事物都是有兩面性的，應(yīng)該辯證地看待問(wèn)題。4What do most people think causes bad

43、behavior?A.Being forced by others.BNot having enough will power.CEnjoying their first experiences.DFollowing the examples of their friends.答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中的“They are all examples of failures of self­control, lacking the will power to resist them”可知，正是由于很多失敗案例源于缺乏抵抗惡習(xí)的意志力，所以人們通常將不良行為與缺乏足夠意志力

44、聯(lián)系在一起。故選B。5The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove Awill power helps develop bad habits sometimesBdrinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagersCself­control should be developed when one is youngDeveryone can be challenged by different temptations答案：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最

45、后一句“So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (誘惑) you need will power to resist; they never, ever start out that way.”可推知，正是我們的意志力讓我們?nèi)旧狭四切牡牧?xí)慣。故選A。6In the last paragraph, the author stresses that Awithout self­control, no one can succeedBbad habits don't

46、 always lead to bad resultsCapplying self­control correctly is importantDpeople can develop wisdom from bad behavior答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“To live happy . to apply it.(要過(guò)上幸福而富有成效的生活，我們不僅需要培養(yǎng)我們的自制力，還需要培養(yǎng)智慧，在何時(shí)何地應(yīng)用自我控制的能力。)”可推知，正確運(yùn)用自制力很重要。故選C。7What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe author'

47、;s first sip of beer.BEveryone should have will power.CWill power benefits us.DDark side of self­control.答案：D主旨大意題。我們的很多壞習(xí)慣都是由意志力引起的，文章則重點(diǎn)講述了意志力是如何引起不良習(xí)慣的。故選D。CWhen Emanuel received an email from Professor Richard English, Queen's Pro­Vice­Chancellor at the School of History, Anth

48、ropology, Philosophy and Politics, encouraging him to apply for a PhD in Politics in Belfast, it was a pinch­me moment Emanuel never thought would be possible. After all, just a few short years ago, he was living on the streets, couch­surfing at friends' houses and weeding gardens to m

49、ake ends meet. Now, one of the world's leading political academics was preparing to welcome him to Queen's University over 4，000 miles away.Emanuel never knew who his father was and his mom was mentally ill when she gave birth to him, so the hospital took him off her and he was unofficially

50、adopted for the first few years of his life. What followed was a childhood with uncertainty as Emanuel was passed between the adoption system and family members.Through his high school and community college years, he moved from house to house, living with friends at times and living on the streets a

51、t others.Determined to change all that, despite his rocky start in life, Emanuel involved himself in schooldoing everything he could to earn extra tuition (學(xué)費(fèi)) money in his spare time. But getting accepted into university was scarcely possible because a person like him couldn't get a regular stu

52、dent loan.Fortunately, the government backed him, having created a policy allowing disadvantaged persons to access funding for higher education. He graduated from the University of the West Indies with a 1st class Honor Degree and went on to do his Masters.Emanuel knows that his story could have bee

53、n very different.“I discovered Professor Richard English online and sent him an email honestly, not thinking he would reply and to my surprise, he did. I applied for the highly competitive Commonwealth Shared Scholarship Scheme in order to fund my research at Queen's. When I was told I was succe

54、ssful, my whole world changed.”篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Emanuel(伊曼紐爾)在童年時(shí)期就失去了父母，在收養(yǎng)系統(tǒng)和家庭成員之間度過(guò)了一個(gè)不確定的童年。后來(lái)他決心改變這一切，最終他用自己的努力完成了人生的逆襲。8What does the underlined word “pinch­me” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AExpected. BUnbelievable.CAwkward. DAnxious.答案：B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞下文“Emanuel never thought would be p

55、ossible”可知，這是一個(gè)讓人難以置信的時(shí)刻。pinch­me意為“難以置信的”。故選B。9What happened to Emanuel in his childhood?AHis father was mentally ill.BHe was abandoned by his mother.CHe was once adopted by his relatives.DHe lived with his friends now and then.答案：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“What followed was a childhood with uncertainty

56、 as Emanuel was passed between the adoption system and family members.”可知，他在童年時(shí)期曾經(jīng)被親戚們收養(yǎng)。故選C。10How did Emanuel afford his university education?ABy receiving a regular student loan.BBy earning the tuition all by himself.CBy borrowing the money from friends.DBy getting support from the government.答案：D

57、推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段第一句可知，幸運(yùn)的是，政府支持他，制定了一項(xiàng)政策，允許弱勢(shì)群體獲得高等教育資金。由此可推知，Emanuel通過(guò)獲得政府的資助來(lái)支付他的大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)。故選D。11What can we learn from Emanuel's story?AWell begun is half done.BIt's never too old to learn.CYou are the master of your life.DLost time is never found again. 答案：C主旨大意題。文章主要講述了Emanuel在童年就失去了雙親，度過(guò)了一個(gè)很不確定的

58、童年。后來(lái)他努力改變現(xiàn)狀，全身心地投入到學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)中在業(yè)余時(shí)間，他盡一切可能來(lái)賺取額外的學(xué)費(fèi)。最后，他的付出得到了回報(bào)，完成了人生的逆襲。因此文章的主要目的是告訴我們：你就是你生命的主人。故選C。DI was excited to take my rescue Beagle (比格犬) to the river the other day, as it's within walking distance of our new home. Having spent her first six years in a cage, Georgie had never seen a body of water, and I wanted to get there before sunset to watch her experience it.I was growing increasingly impatient about all the stops her little Beagle nose required. She inspected the grass, dirt, and trees, and licked (舔) whatever was stuck to the road. The