1、Father and motherI loveyou.Whats his name?His name is Xia Yu.Do you know his family?brothersistermother fatherThis is his mother.This is his father.These are his parents.That is his grandmother.That is his grandfather.Those are his grandparents.This is his friend.These are his friends.注意：注意：在英語表達中，不

2、管是在英語表達中，不管是 “媽媽的媽媽的 爸爸爸爸”還是還是“爸爸的爸爸爸爸的爸爸”，都是，都是 grandfather, 不像漢語中做不像漢語中做“姥姥 爺爺”和和“爺爺爺爺”的區(qū)別。同樣，英的區(qū)別。同樣，英語語 中的中的grandmother既指既指“姥姥姥姥”也指也指 “奶奶奶奶”。brother和和sister 則可以表示哥哥或弟弟，姐姐或則可以表示哥哥或弟弟，姐姐或 妹妹。妹妹。 1. mother a2. father _3. parents _4. brothers _5. grandmother _6. grandfather _7. friend _8. grandparen

3、ts _9. sister _1a Match the words with the people in the picture.cfhbeidg1b Listen and circle the words with the people in the picture.1. mother2. father 3. parents4. brothers 5. grandmother6. grandfather7. friend 8. grandparents9. sister注意注意: 對話中使用了對話中使用了this和和that, 兩個及以兩個及以 上則用上則用these和和those。這些統(tǒng)稱

4、為。這些統(tǒng)稱為指指 示代詞，指示代詞是用來指示或標示代詞，指示代詞是用來指示或標 識人或事物的代詞。識人或事物的代詞。 this和和these指代離說話人較近的人指代離說話人較近的人 或物，或物，that和和those指代離說話人較指代離說話人較 較遠的人或物。較遠的人或物。these是是this的復(fù)數(shù)的復(fù)數(shù) 形式，形式，those是是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式。的復(fù)數(shù)形式。1c Role-play the conversation in 1a. Then talk about the other people in the picture.A: Thats my family. Those are

5、my parents.B: Whos she?A: Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.B: Whos that old man?A: Hes my grandfather.parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents2a Listen and circle the words you hear. 1. Jenny _ 2. Jack _ 3. Tom _ 4. Bob _ 5. Linda _ 6. Mary _2b Li

6、sten again. Match the names with the people in the picture.dcabefListen for the third time and answer some questions.1. Whats Cindys mothers name?2. Whats her fathers name? 3. Is Mary her sister?Jenny.Tom.Yes, it is.2c Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b. Whos that boy?Hes my brother.Are

7、these your parents?Whore they?Yes, they are.Theyre my grandparents.Read the dialogue in 2d and fill in the blanks.This is Sally._ Jane.Shes _.Thats _.Those are Kates (凱特的凱特的) _.KatePaulparentsThis is2d Role-play the conversation.Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally.Sally: Oh, Jane, t

8、his is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents?Kate: Yes, they are.Jane: And whos he?Sally: Hes my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye!1. Are those your parents?

9、 parents是是parent的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示父的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示父母雙親。母雙親。parent表示父母雙親中的一表示父母雙親中的一員員father或或mother。類似的詞還有。類似的詞還有g(shù)randparent，意為，意為“祖父（母）；外祖父（母）；外祖父（母）祖父（母）”。例如：例如：This is a single parent family. 這是一個單親家庭。這是一個單親家庭。They are Jacks grandparents. 他們是杰克的（外）祖父母。他們是杰克的（外）祖父母。2. Hes my brother, Paul. brother意為意為“兄兄”或或“弟弟”。復(fù)數(shù)

10、形式是。復(fù)數(shù)形式是“brothers” ，應(yīng)注意在英語中有一些稱，應(yīng)注意在英語中有一些稱呼詞不如漢語的稱呼詞意思明確，應(yīng)視具呼詞不如漢語的稱呼詞意思明確，應(yīng)視具體情況而定。類似的單詞還有體情況而定。類似的單詞還有sister “姐；姐；妹妹”， aunt “姑（姨、伯、嬸、舅）母姑（姨、伯、嬸、舅）母”，uncle “舅（叔、伯、姑）父；姨夫舅（叔、伯、姑）父；姨夫”，cousin “堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟、堂兄（弟、姊、妹）；表兄（弟、姊、妹）姊、妹）”等。等。例如：例如：Bill is my fathers brother. Hes my uncle. 貝爾是我父親的兄弟，他是我的叔

11、叔（伯貝爾是我父親的兄弟，他是我的叔叔（伯父）。父）。Linda is my aunts daughter. Shes my cousin. 琳達是我姨的女兒。她是我的表姐（妹）。琳達是我姨的女兒。她是我的表姐（妹）。3. Well, have a good day! 祝你過得愉快！祝你過得愉快！ Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是是一句祝福的話語，意為一句祝福的話語，意為“祝你過得愉祝你過得愉快快”。經(jīng)常用于談話或打電話結(jié)束時。經(jīng)常用于談話或打電話結(jié)束時向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀８＃瑢Ψ匠卮鹣驅(qū)Ψ奖硎咀８＃瑢Ψ匠卮稹癥ou, too.”，意為，意為“也祝你過得

12、愉快也祝你過得愉快”。例如：例如：Have a nice weekend! 祝你過個愉快的周末！祝你過個愉快的周末！Thanks. You, too. 謝謝！也祝你周末愉快！謝謝！也祝你周末愉快！Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快！祝你假期愉快！Thank you. 謝謝！謝謝！4. This is my friend Jane. This is /That is 這是這是/那是那是 This is 意為意為“這是這是”（指離說話（指離說話人較近的人或物），人較近的人或物），that is 意為意為“那那是是”（離說話人較遠的人或物）是（離說話人較遠的人或物）是一個用來介紹

13、他人的常用句型。當介紹一個用來介紹他人的常用句型。當介紹在場在第三人時，常用句型在場在第三人時，常用句型This is / That is，一般不直接說，一般不直接說He is.或或She is.。如：如：This is my aunt Mary. 這是我的姑姑瑪麗。這是我的姑姑瑪麗。This is 句型還可以用來說明某個句型還可以用來說明某個事物。事物。如：如： This is a nice clock. 這是一個漂亮的鐘表。這是一個漂亮的鐘表。 Is this/that? 意為意為“這這/那是那是嗎？嗎？”是一般疑問句，應(yīng)該用是一般疑問句，應(yīng)該用Yes, he/ she is. 或或No,

14、 he/ she isnt. 來回答。來回答。如：如： Is this your grandmother? 這是你的外婆嗎？這是你的外婆嗎？ Yes, she is. 是的。是的。I. 單項選擇。單項選擇。 1. Is that your sister Anna? No, _ isnt. A. itB. sheC. he2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _. A. sisters B. brother C. brothers 3. Are these your grandparents? Yes, _ are. A. these B. they C. tho

15、se4. _ that boy? Hes my friend Jack.A. IsB. Whats C. Whos 5. Look! Thats my _. Those are my parents. A. familyB. brothersC. friends II. 用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good _ (friend).2. Look at the photo. Those are my _ (grandparent). 3. Is _ (these) your sister? 4. They _ (be) my father and mother. 5. Mr. Black has (有有) three _ (brother). friendsgrandparentsthisarebrothersIII. 連詞成句。連詞成句。1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.) _ 2. parents, these, your, Are, (?) _3. day, a, good, Have, (!) _This is my friend Bill.Are these you