1、Period Two Learning about Language & Using Language根底自測自主學(xué)習落實根底知潟I .重點單詞1. addition n.力口；增加；加法 add v.增加2. con巾dent adj.自信的:確信的3. brief adj簡短的；簡要的；n.摘要；大綱 briefly adv.簡要地:短暫地4. devotion n.投入；熱愛 devote v.把獻給；獻身；專心于devoted adj.獻身的；忠誠的；深愛的5. afterwards adv.然后；后來6. invitation n. 邀請； 招待 invite v.邀請；招待

2、7. sensitive adj.敏感的；易受傷害的；靈敏的8. painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的 pain n. & v.痛苦n .重點短語1. in addition 另外； 也2. sort out分類3. come up with 想出,提出4. above all最重要:首先 m .重點句式1. not.without.沒有就不Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨.2. as if引導(dǎo)狀語從句Their personal lif

3、e was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.一些不熟悉他們的人也在不斷地討論他們的私生活,而且就像是他們的密 友一樣在談?wù)撍麄?3. 現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country before it became too painful for them.最后由于深感苦

4、惱,神經(jīng)高度緊張,弗雷迪和他的樂隊意識到他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開這個國家.課文預(yù)讀回歸教材萃取區(qū)本主旨I .課文判斷正(T)誤(F)1. They visited Britain on a brief tour before Freddy and the band became famous.(F)2. Freddy was excited to be invited to perform on a TV programme called“Top of the Pops . (T)3. After they became famous , things went wrong.(T)4.

5、 Freddy and his band were followed by their fans everywhere they went.(T)5. Their personal life was regularly discussed by their close friends.(F) n .課文閱讀理解1. Who do you think is Freddy?A . A fan.B . A man.C. A woman.D. A frog.答案 D2. Freddy' s most exciting experience was.A. that fans waited for

6、 hours to get tickets for their concertsB . to perform on a TV programmeC. that the telephones to the same room started ringingD. that fans followed wherever they went答案 B3. People could find them anywhere EXCEPT when .A. they wore glasses or beardsB . they went into the toiletC. they were in the re

7、ading rooms of librariesD. they were in their homes答案 D4. Before they left Britain , they feltA . upsetB . sensitiveC. painfulD. all of the above答案 D5. Where did Freddy and his band try to hide in order not to be followed?A . The concert hall.B . The lake.C. Both A and B.D. The toilet and libraries.

8、答案 D要點探究探究重點互動搔擊思維重點詞匯1. in addition 另夕卜；也In addition , passive smoking causes great concern in recent years.另外,被動吸煙在近幾年引起了極大的關(guān)注.(2)The company provides free service in addition.公司還提供免費效勞.易混辨析in addition , in addition toX in addition另外,相當于副詞.X in addition to除以外(還),用作介詞短語.選詞填空in addition , in additio

9、n to(3)She can speak French and German in addition to English.(4)The products are of high quality.In addition . the price is low.名師點津“除了之外詞語薈萃besides/as well as除之夕卜(還有)(2)except除之外(不包括)(3)except for除之外(從某一細節(jié)方面糾正以前的概括性說法)(4)apart/aside from 除之夕卜(相當于 except 和 besides)2. Sort out the following messages

10、 that are mixed up to make complete sentences containing attributive clauses.把下面混亂的信息整理成含有定語從句的完整的句子.sort out分類；整理；(從中您選出sort out.from.把從中挑選/辨另U出來a sort of 種all sorts of各種各樣的sort of有點兒,有幾分；稍微(作副詞用,修飾其后的形容詞和動詞)(1 )He spent an hour sorting out the emails he had received.他花了一個小時將他收到的電子郵 件分類.(2)We must

11、sort out the good apples from the bad ones.咱們得把好的蘋果揀出來,同壞的那些分開.(3)There are all sorts of flowers in the garden.花園里有各種各樣的花.(4)He looked sort of bored with the film.他看上去對這部電影有點厭煩.3. Freddy was very confident about his singing.弗雷迪對他的演唱非常有信心.(l)confident adj.自信的,有信心的；確信的,有把握的be confident about/of sth.對某

12、事有把握be confident that.對有把握(2)confidence n.信心；信任,依賴；自信心have confidence in 對有信心with confidence 自信地con巾dently adv.有把握地；有信心地；自信地(1) “I feel more confident in my actions now," Taylor says.泰勒說：“現(xiàn)在我在行動時更加自 信了." (2021北京)(2)All of us are confident of/about winning the race.我們對贏得比賽很自信.(3)We are conf

13、ident that next year we will do it better.我們確信明年我們會做得更好.(4)The girl has confidence(confident) in persuading her mother to go with her.這個女孩有信心說服母親和她一起去.(5)I will work confidently(confident) and start my own business.我將自信地工作,開辦自己的公司.單句改錯(6)We have great confidenceaboutinyour abilities.4. Not long afte

14、r Freddy and the band became famous , they visited Britain on a brief tour.弗雷迪和他的樂隊成名后不久,就到英國做短暫的巡回演出去了.(1)brief adj.簡短的；簡要的；n.摘要；大綱in brief簡言之；簡要地to be brief簡言之(2)briefly adv.短暫地；簡短地(1)She rose and made a brief speech.她站起來做了一個簡短的演說.(2)In brief/To be brief 、 I have made up my mind to perform in the

15、concert.簡言之,我已經(jīng)決定在音樂會上演出了.(3)The teacher responded briefly(brief) to the questions.老師簡短地答復(fù)了這些問題.5. Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.歌迷們對 他們十分狂熱,等幾個小時來買他們音樂會的門票.(1)devotion n.投入；熱愛；關(guān)愛；忠誠(2)devote v.致力,專心；奉獻devote.to.把奉獻于 devote oneself to.獻身于 ；專心致力于 (3

16、)devoted adj.摯愛的；忠誠的be devoted to sth./sb.致力于；獻身于；忠誠 /熱愛注意：devotion to. /devote.to./ be devoted to.中的to都是介詞,后需接名詞、代詞或動名詞.(1)I know what a mother ' s devotion to her children means. 我知道母親對子女深深的疼愛意味著什么.(2)Mother Teresa has devoted herself to caring for the poor. 特雷薩修女把自己的全部身心都傾注在照顧窮苦人上.(3)He is de

17、voted(devote) to the cause of peace.他致力于和平事業(yè).句型轉(zhuǎn)換(4)As he is devoted to science , he seldom goes home.(非謂語動詞作狀語 ) fDevoted to science, he seldom goes home.單句改錯(5)He devoted his life toprotectprotectingthe wild animals.6. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that the

18、y must leave the country before it became too painful for them.最后由于深感苦惱, 神經(jīng)高度緊張, 弗雷迪 和他的樂隊意識到他們必須在自己感到太痛苦之前離開這個國家.sensitiveadj.敏感的；易受傷的；靈敏的be sensitive to 對敏感be sensitive about 介意 / 在乎(1 )She is sensitive to what people think of her.她對人們對她的評價很敏感.(2)He is very sensitive about his weight.他很在乎自己的體重.7.

19、Above all, just have fun!最重要的是開心!above all最重要的是；首先in all總共,總計all in all總的來說after all畢竟,終究at all根本,全然first of all 首先,第一(1)The local government faces many problems , and above all, the haze.當?shù)卣媾R許多問題,尤其是霧霾問題.(2)All in all , the film in 2021 was a success.總的來說,2021的這部電影很成功.(3)I don ' t know why yo

20、u ' re so concerned.It isn' t your problem after all. 我不明 白你為什么這 樣擔憂,這畢竟不是你的問題.(4)First of all , let me say how glad I am to be here today.首先,讓我說一下,我今天來這里是多么快樂.經(jīng)典句式Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都會有人跟隨.本句中含有一個雙重否認結(jié)構(gòu),即“not.without.,該結(jié)構(gòu)表示肯定含義

21、,意為“沒有就不".否認詞也可以是 no, never等.(1)What he has said is not without reason.他說的話并非沒有道理.(2)He couldn ' t leave without saying(say) goodbye to us.不向我們辭別他是不會離開的.(3)No smoke without fire.(諺語)無火不起煙；無風不起浪.(4)She won' t go to the party without being invited(invite).沒有被邀請她就不會去參加晚會.當堂檢測根底達標演練I .單句語法填

22、空1. I received an invitation(invite) to his party , but I didn ' t accept it.2. It was painful(pain)for him to admit that he was wrong.3. The man suggested that we (should) leave(leave) the building right away.4. To my great surprise, he left the company without telling anyone.5. There is little

23、 time left , so you' d better introduce it briefly(brief)6. All of us appreciate her devotion(devote) to the poor children in the centre.7. I don' t feel too confident(confidence) about his chances of success.8. What ifthey have left when we arrive at the station?9. The two sides agreed on w

24、hat kind of music would be played the next morning.10. It was the little girl who came up with such a good idea.n .完成句子11. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water , it looks as if it were broken( 好似折斷了 ).12. He lay on the grass, staring at the sky(望著天空 )for a long time.13. The old man can '

25、t walk without a stick( 沒有手杖就走不了路 ).14. Whenever I hear the story(無論何時當我聽至公文個故事),I can' t help crying.15. As we all know眾所周知,learning English isn ' t very easy.m .課文短文改錯Not long after Freddy and the band became famous , they visited Britain on a brief tour.Fans showed their devoted by waitin

26、g for hours to get ticket for their concerts.His most exciting invitation was perform on a TV programme calling “Top of the Pops." As soon as the programme is over, they were truly stars.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without be followed.At last feel very upset and sensitive , Fr

27、eddy and his band realized that they must leave a country before it became too painful for them.So they left from Britain , to that they were never to return. 答案Not long after Freddy and the band became famous , they visited Britain on a brief tour.Fansshowed theirdevoteddevotionby waitingticket for

28、 hours to getticketsfor their concerts.His most excitinginvitationA was toperform on a TV programmecallingcalledTop of the Pops." As soon as theiswithoutbebeingfollowed.At lastfeelfeelingvery upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized thatprogramme w over, they were truly stars.Freddy an

29、d his band could not go out anywherethey must leavethatwhichtjae country before it became too painful for them.So they left from Britainthey were never to return.W .微寫作 【寫作素材】關(guān)于人物介紹1 .他喜歡爵士樂,夢想某一天成為音樂家.2 .說實在地,實現(xiàn)夢想對他來說很難.3 .他沒有工作室,所以只好在酒吧表演謀生.4 .這樣痛苦的日子大約過了三年.5 .他依靠自己對音樂的熱愛成功了.提示：黑體局部用本單元詞匯表達.【補全短文】

30、He loved 16.jazz and 17.dreamed of being a 18.musician one day.19.To be honest, it was difficult for him to realize his dream.He had no 20.studio, so he had to 21.perform in pubs to 22.earn his living After three 23.painful years 24.or so, he succeeded by 25.relying_on his 26.devotion to music.強化練習限

31、時標準做題課時跟蹤練I .閱讀理解A 2021河北定州高一上月考Is there anything more important than health ? I don ' t think so.You can ' t be good at your studies or work when you are ill.If you have a headache, or a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, I think you should go to the doctor.The do

32、ctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse , take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs.After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking of doctor' s advice, I can' t help telling you a funny story.An old man

33、 came to see the doctor.The man was very ill.He told the doctor about his weakness , memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs.The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest.He also ad

34、vised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks.In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule : " Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is. " The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again , he shouldn

35、' t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor ' s office.He looked cheerful and happy.He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man. " But you know , doctor, " he said, "it' s not easy to begin smoking at m

36、y age.語篇解讀作者認為健康很重要,并講述了一個與健康有關(guān)的有趣的故事.1. The writer thinks that .A . health is more important than wealthB . work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money答案 A解析 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段前兩句 "Is there anything more important than health ? I d

37、on' tthink so.可知,作者認為健康比什么都重要.應(yīng)選 A項.2. The doctor usually tells his patient what to doA . without examining the patientB . after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesn ' t take medicineD. unless the patient feels pain 答案 B解析 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第五句"The doctor examined him and said th

38、ere was nomedicine for his disease."可知,醫(yī)生是在檢查了病人以后才會告訴其一些具體的治療方案.3. The underlined part in the last paragraph means ".A. he was feeling better than everB . he wasn' t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again 答案 A解析 句意理解題.根據(jù)本段中的"He looked cheerful an

39、d happy.He thanked the doctor andsaid that he had never felt a healthier man.可知,他的狀況很好,他是來感謝醫(yī)生的,說明他現(xiàn)在很健康,比以往的任何時候感覺都好.應(yīng)選 A項.4. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn that the man before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A . was a heavy smokerB . didn ' t smo

40、ke so muchC. didn' t smokeD. began to learn to smoke 答案 C解析 推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一句"'But you know , doctor, ' he said, 'it' s not easyto begin smoking at my age.'"可知,這個病人以前不抽煙.故C項正確.BHave you ever listened to a private conversation? Maybe you were standing by a door or in a

41、hallway and you heard people talking about someone else.You paused .you perked up your ears .and you listened.These people were not speaking to you.You eavesdropped.To eavesdrop means you secretly listen to something said in private.Nosy people , people who like to gossip and spies are all good eave

42、sdroppers.When it was first used in the 1600s, “eavesdrop" was the water that fell, or dropped, from the eaves of a house.After even more time passed, “ eavesdropper' described someone who stood near a house to secretly listen to a conversation happening inside.English has another expressio

43、n related to eavesdropping and the home: the walls have ears.This means being careful what you say as there might be people listening.Some word experts say this expression may come from the story about an ancient Greek ruler who had an ear- shaped cave cut and connected between the rooms of his pala

44、ce.This form of eavesdropping became common practice with rulers from many cultures.There' s a great one more for eavesdroppingto listen in on.When you listen in on something, you listen to people speaking without joining in , usually secretly.But not always.You can listen in on a class at unive

45、rsity or listen in on a meeting at work.These examples do not suggest that you were listening secretly.Now , maybe you were minding your own business.Maybe you just happened to have overheard a private conversation.Overhearing is more innocent than eavesdropping.You can overhear something by being i

46、n the wrong place at the right time.語篇解讀本文講述了四種關(guān)于聽的英語習語的用法.5. How many expressions are mentioned about listening in different ways?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.答案 B解析 推理判斷題. 根據(jù)第三段第句 "English has another expression related to eavesdropping and the home ： the walls have ears."、第五段第一句"There'

47、s a great one more foreavesdropping to listen in on.及最后一段第三句aOverhearing is more innocent thaneavesdropping/,可知,文章提及了四種不同的聽的方式.應(yīng)選 B.6. Which is TRUE about the word of" eavesdrop" ?A . It means the fallen water from a house now.B . It was first used in 1600 in ancient Greece.C. Rulers seldo

48、m eavesdrop in many cultures.D. It didn ' t originally mean “to listen secretly".答案 D解析 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段中的"When it was first used in the 1600s , 'eavesdrop' wasthe water that fell , or dropped , from the eaves of a house."彳導(dǎo)知 eavesdrop最初是指從房子屋檐上掉落的水滴.可以推斷出eavesdrop最初不是指偷聽.應(yīng)選 D.

49、7. Which word or phrase means listening to something by coincidence?A . Eavesdrop.B . Listen in on.C. Overhear.D. The walls have ears.答案 C解析 推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段中的“Maybe you just happened to have overheard a privateconversation.Overhearing is more innocent than eavesdropping.You can overhear something by be

50、ing in the wrong place at the right time.可知,overhear是偶然聽到的意思.應(yīng)選 C.8. What can we learn from the passage?A. Overhear and eavesdrop take on the same meaning.B . A gossip or a spy is good at eavesdropping.C. The walls have ears means being careful when listening.D. Listen in on " always means list

51、ening secretly.答案 B解析 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段中的"To eavesdrop means you secretly listen to something saidin private.Nosy people , people who like to gossip and spies are all good eavesdroppers." 可知,愛 傳閑話的人或間諜更擅長竊聽.應(yīng)選 Bon .七選五2021河北承德一中高一上月考Having a busy schedule can result in disarray混舌L as well as the

52、 lack of not completing various tasks at hand. 9 .Below are some tips of how to improve it.Set up a planning systemThere are several planning systems you can use. 10 .With a planning system in place, when you have a task to do , you need to record the details of the task.Record what you need to do ,

53、 the date it should be done and the time to complete the task.11Having a busy day can result in disorganization and many tasks will not be done.When you check your planner before starting your day , you will know what should be done , at what time and for how long.Complete tasks at the scheduled timeIn your planner, you have organized every task to be done at a specific特定的time and at a specific date. 12 .If you don' t complete a task at a specific time or spend too much time completing a task , you will disorganize everything.Clean your w