1、目錄目錄目錄目錄1主題主題,題目題目_ 2秋千秋千,搖擺搖擺_3發(fā)動機(jī)發(fā)動機(jī)_4禿頭的禿頭的_ 5)聯(lián)賽聯(lián)賽_ 6商標(biāo)商標(biāo),牌子牌子_ 7長度長度_8移民移民,殖民者殖民者_(dá)9小冊子小冊子,指南指南_10譯員譯員,翻譯翻譯_11各種各樣的各種各樣的_ 12當(dāng)談及當(dāng)談及_13讓某人感到愉快的是讓某人感到愉快的是_14以以.自娛自娛 _15密切注視密切注視_16無法修理無法修理_17使使生動生動;使使恢復(fù)生機(jī)恢復(fù)生機(jī)_18夠不到夠不到_19失控失控_20指控某人某事指控某人某事_theme enginebaldtournamentbranda variety of to ones amusemen

2、tamuse oneself withkeep a close eye/ watch on swinglengthsettlerbrochuretranslatorwhen it comes to. bring sth.(back) to life beyond reach beyond repair beyond control charge sb with sth目錄目錄1照顧照顧,護(hù)理護(hù)理,出席出席 _2打敗打敗,戰(zhàn)勝戰(zhàn)勝 _3治愈治愈,治療治療 _ 4挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn) _5認(rèn)為認(rèn)為,懷疑懷疑,嫌疑犯嫌疑犯_6受害者受害者 _7結(jié)結(jié)束束,推斷出推斷出_8嚴(yán)重的嚴(yán)重的,劇烈的劇烈的 _9治愈治愈,

3、痊愈痊愈_10吸收吸收,吸引吸引,使專心使專心_11命令命令,指示指示_ 12捐獻(xiàn)捐獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn)貢獻(xiàn) _13宣布宣布,通告通告 _ 14 得出結(jié)論得出結(jié)論_ 15使使.暴露暴露 _ 16除除.之外之外 _ 17對對.嚴(yán)格的嚴(yán)格的 _18有意義有意義,講得通講得通 _19提出提出_20將和聯(lián)系起來將和聯(lián)系起來_21 每次每次(疾病疾病)爆發(fā)時(shí)爆發(fā)時(shí),就有大批驚恐的人們死去就有大批驚恐的人們死去.22有一位婦女是從寬街搬過來的有一位婦女是從寬街搬過來的,她特別喜歡那里她特別喜歡那里的水的水,每天都要派人用水泵打水運(yùn)到家里來每天都要派人用水泵打水運(yùn)到家里來.目錄目錄attenddefeatcurecha

4、llengesuspectvictimsevereannounceinstructcontributedraw a conclusionexpose.toapart frombe strict withmake sense1照顧照顧,護(hù)理護(hù)理,出席出席 _2打敗打敗,戰(zhàn)勝戰(zhàn)勝 _3治愈治愈,治治療療_4挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn) _5認(rèn)為認(rèn)為,懷疑懷疑,嫌疑犯嫌疑犯_6受害者受害者 _7結(jié)束結(jié)束,推斷出推斷出_8嚴(yán)重的嚴(yán)重的,劇烈劇烈的的 _9治愈治愈,痊愈痊愈_10吸收吸收,吸引吸引,使專心使專心_11命令命令,指示指示_ 12捐獻(xiàn)捐獻(xiàn),貢獻(xiàn)貢獻(xiàn) _13宣布宣布,通告通告 _ 14使使.暴露暴露_ 15得出結(jié)

5、論得出結(jié)論_ 16除除.之外之外 _17對對.嚴(yán)格的嚴(yán)格的 _18有意義有意義,講得通講得通 _19提出提出_20將和聯(lián)系起來將和聯(lián)系起來_ concludecure absorb put forward linkto目錄目錄每次每次(疾病疾病)爆發(fā)時(shí)爆發(fā)時(shí),就有大批驚恐的人們死去就有大批驚恐的人們死去.有一位婦女是從寬街搬過來的有一位婦女是從寬街搬過來的,她特別喜歡那她特別喜歡那里的水里的水,每天都要派人用水泵打水運(yùn)到家里來每天都要派人用水泵打水運(yùn)到家里來.So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an o

6、utbreak.A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.目錄目錄So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.句法分析句法分析(1)every time引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。每次引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。每次時(shí)時(shí)(2)名詞詞組作連詞用名詞詞組作連詞用,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的

7、還有引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的還有each time, any time, the last time, next time, the first time, the moment, the second, the minute, the instant等。等。(3)有些副詞有些副詞,如如directly, instantly, immediately也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句。表示也可引導(dǎo)狀語從句。表示: 一一就就目錄目錄_, she was picking cotton in the field.我最后一次見到她我最后一次見到她，她在田野里撿棉花。，她在田野里撿棉花。2)_, the students da

8、shed out of the classroom. (second) 鈴聲一響鈴聲一響，學(xué)生都跑出了教室。，學(xué)生都跑出了教室。3) He came to see my mother _ _London. 他第一次到他第一次到倫敦就來看望我的母親。倫敦就來看望我的母親。4) _, I knew that he was angry with me. (moment)我一見到他我一見到他，就知道他在生我的氣。，就知道他在生我的氣。The last time I met herThe second the bell rang the first time he visited The moment

9、I saw him目錄目錄A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day.have sth. done 用法小結(jié)用法小結(jié):請人做某事請人做某事遭遇某種（不幸的）事遭遇某種（不幸的）事“把把做完做完”，主語也可自己參加完成。，主語也可自己參加完成。(1)與與 “cant, wont”連用，且主語為第一人稱連用，且主語為第一人稱時(shí)，表示時(shí)，表示 “不容許，不許可不容許，不許可”。目

10、錄目錄She is a vain woman and she only enjoys _ with famous people.(have)她是一個(gè)虛榮的女人她是一個(gè)虛榮的女人,她只喜歡和名人一她只喜歡和名人一起起拍照拍照.2) The teacher spoke loudly in order to _. (hear) 為了讓別人聽到為了讓別人聽到,這位老師說話聲音很大。這位老師說話聲音很大。3) The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year. (carry)經(jīng)理討論了他們下一年想要經(jīng)理討論

11、了他們下一年想要執(zhí)行執(zhí)行的計(jì)劃的計(jì)劃having photographs takenmake himself heardcarried out 目錄目錄concludevt.& vi.conclude sth with sth / by doing sth 以以結(jié)束結(jié)束conclude sth (from sth) (從從)推斷出推斷出;斷定斷定 conclude (from sth) that (從從)推斷出推斷出;斷定斷定 conclude a trade agreement 簽署了貿(mào)易協(xié)定簽署了貿(mào)易協(xié)定conclusion n. 結(jié)論結(jié)論;結(jié)束結(jié)束 draw/reach/arrive a

12、t/come to a conclusion 得出結(jié)論得出結(jié)論 come to a conclusion that 所得結(jié)論是所得結(jié)論是 in conclusion 最后最后斷定，推斷；使結(jié)束，終止；達(dá)成，締結(jié)斷定，推斷；使結(jié)束，終止；達(dá)成，締結(jié)目錄目錄we cant_ _from his points in an exam. 我們不能根據(jù)孩子考試的分?jǐn)?shù)我們不能根據(jù)孩子考試的分?jǐn)?shù)斷定他是聰明還是斷定他是聰明還是愚蠢愚蠢。2) He _a famous saying: Where there is a will, there is a way.他他以以一句名言一句名言“有志者有志者,事竟成事竟成

13、”結(jié)束他的演講結(jié)束他的演講。3) Ive _he is not the right person for the job. (conclusion)我我斷定斷定他不適合做這項(xiàng)工作。他不適合做這項(xiàng)工作。4) _,Id like to express my thanks to my family.最后最后,我想向我的家人表達(dá)感謝。我想向我的家人表達(dá)感謝。concluded his speech withcome to a conclusion thatIn conclusion conclude whether a child is clever or stupid目錄目錄2. exposevt.

14、(1) expose.to 使顯露使顯露;暴露暴露 be exposed to 暴露于暴露于;處于處于危險(xiǎn)中危險(xiǎn)中; 受受.的影響的影響;接觸到接觸到Scientists found that _ highlevels of pollutants(污染物污染物) were up to 5% morelikely to suffer a heart attack.科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn),接觸到接觸到高污染高污染的人群的人群患心臟病的可患心臟病的可能性高了能性高了5%。people exposed to暴露，揭露；使曝光；使面臨暴露，揭露；使曝光；使面臨目錄目錄2) The fact _ too m

15、any violent online games worries parents nowadays as well as the society.孩子們接觸到孩子們接觸到太多的暴力網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲太多的暴力網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,這一事實(shí)使這一事實(shí)使現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的家長以及社會尤為擔(dān)心。在的家長以及社會尤為擔(dān)心。3)_as much art and culture as possible will do good to their growth. 孩子們受到孩子們受到盡可能多的藝術(shù)和文化盡可能多的藝術(shù)和文化熏陶熏陶對他們的對他們的成長會有好處成長會有好處.4)She covered her baby with a blan

16、ket in the wind,_.(leave)在風(fēng)中，她用毯子把她的嬰兒包裹著，在風(fēng)中，她用毯子把她的嬰兒包裹著，只把他的只把他的臉露在外面臉露在外面。Childrens being exposed to leaving his face exposed outside that children are exposed to目錄目錄3. absorbvt.1) I keep the lesson simple because small kids cant absorb that much.我把課講得很簡單我把課講得很簡單,因?yàn)樾『⒆右驗(yàn)樾『⒆觃不了那么多不了那么多 .2) Comple

17、tely _, the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study. 這位年輕作家在她這位年輕作家在她的書房里一連十幾個(gè)小時(shí)的書房里一連十幾個(gè)小時(shí)專心專心思考和創(chuàng)作思考和創(chuàng)作她的她的新小說新小說.3) Such _ that I couldnt be absorbed in the work. 他們制造他們制造了了如此如此大的噪音大的噪音以至于我難以專心我的工作。以至于我難以專心我的工作。理解理解absorbed in her new novela loud noise did they make

18、吸收吸收;吸引吸引;使專心使專心; 并吞并吞;理解理解,掌握掌握目錄目錄4. blame vt. n(1) blame sb. for sth. 因某事而責(zé)備某人因某事而責(zé)備某人 blame sth.on sb. 把某事怪到某人頭上把某事怪到某人頭上 be to blame (for.)應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任;該受責(zé)備該受責(zé)備(用主動形式表被動意義用主動形式表被動意義)(2) take the blame for.對對負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé) lay/put the blame for sth.on sb. 把某事歸咎于某人身上把某事歸咎于某人身上責(zé)備責(zé)備; 譴責(zé)譴責(zé); 把把歸咎于歸咎于過失過失; 責(zé)備責(zé)備目錄

19、目錄1) It is the test system, rather than the teachers,_for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays.是測試體系而不是老師是測試體系而不是老師應(yīng)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在中學(xué)生的沉重負(fù)為現(xiàn)在中學(xué)生的沉重負(fù)擔(dān)擔(dān)受到責(zé)備受到責(zé)備。2) According to the drivers explanation, itwas not his carelessness but the bad roadconditions_the accident. 根據(jù)駕駛員的解釋根據(jù)駕駛員的解釋,事故的發(fā)生不是由于他的

20、事故的發(fā)生不是由于他的粗心大意而是惡劣的道路狀況粗心大意而是惡劣的道路狀況造成的造成的。3) In my opinion, it is his measures rather than his ability _. (blame)依我看來依我看來,是他的措施而不是他的能力是他的措施而不是他的能力應(yīng)該受責(zé)備應(yīng)該受責(zé)備 that is to blamethat were to blame forthat are to blame目錄目錄5. contributevt.& vi.contributeto 把把貢獻(xiàn)給貢獻(xiàn)給;向向投稿投稿contribute to 導(dǎo)致；有助于導(dǎo)致；有助于contrib

21、ution n. 貢獻(xiàn)；捐款；稿件貢獻(xiàn)；捐款；稿件 make a contribution to 對對作出貢獻(xiàn)作出貢獻(xiàn)捐款；貢獻(xiàn)；捐助捐款；貢獻(xiàn)；捐助 目錄目錄1) Eating too much fat_heart disease and cause high blood pressure.攝入太多的脂肪攝入太多的脂肪會導(dǎo)致會導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓的發(fā)生心臟病和高血壓的發(fā)生. 2) Even since I took up writing, I _ the college magazine, which I hope will benefit my later career.自從我從事寫作以來自

22、從我從事寫作以來,我我一直為一直為大學(xué)雜志大學(xué)雜志投稿投稿,我希望這將對我以后的職業(yè)生涯有好處。我希望這將對我以后的職業(yè)生涯有好處。3) The government should honor the engineer for _ to the citys development.政府應(yīng)為政府應(yīng)為那個(gè)工程師對那個(gè)工程師對這座城市的發(fā)展這座城市的發(fā)展所作出所作出的貢獻(xiàn)的貢獻(xiàn)給予他榮譽(yù)。給予他榮譽(yù)。can contribute to have been contributing to the contribution he has made目錄目錄跟蹤練習(xí)：跟蹤練習(xí)：1) _(受到責(zé)備受到責(zé)備)

23、the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.2) In my opinion, everyone should _ _(作出突出貢獻(xiàn)作出突出貢獻(xiàn))protecting the environment.3)Water can _(吸吸收和放出大量熱量收和放出大量熱量) without big changes intemperature,thus creating a stable environment.4) His grandfather died before long,because the

24、doctors didnt _ (治療治療他的肺癌他的肺癌)Blamed for make a great contribution toabsorb and give off a lot of heatcure him of his lung cancer目錄目錄5) As is known to us,a balanced diet and proper exercise can _(有助于有助于身體健康身體健康)6) The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty _(打打敗敵人敗敵人).7) Whe

25、n _(當(dāng)面對當(dāng)面對)danger and conflict, Men tend to increase blood pressure, feeling Nervous and anxious. (expose) 8) So _(專注于專注于)her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door at all.contribute to good healthdefeating the enemyexposed to absorbed was she in目錄目錄1. put forward歸納拓展歸納拓展_ 放在一邊放在一邊;儲存儲

26、存;留出留出(一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間)_ 收拾起來收拾起來_ 放回放回,撥回?fù)芑豞 寫下寫下;鎮(zhèn)壓鎮(zhèn)壓;放下放下_ 延期延期,推遲推遲_ 穿、戴上穿、戴上;(速度、體重速度、體重)增加增加;上演上演_ 撲滅撲滅,熄滅熄滅 _ 舉起舉起;建造建造;張貼張貼;留宿留宿_ 忍受忍受,忍耐忍耐,容忍容忍put asideput awayput backput downput offput onput out_put upput up with提出提出(建議建議)；推薦；將；推薦；將提前提前目錄目錄2. make sense make sense of理解理解.的含義的含義,明白明白make no sense 沒道理沒道理,沒意義沒意義There is