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1、2016 高考英語語法填空集訓(xùn)(一)【增分專練】第二節(jié)語法填空(共 10 個(gè)小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 15 分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3 個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Passage 1I don t know what it is. No matter_ 61_ I go to a post office and no matter where thepost office is, I always find_ 62_ (me) sta nding in line beh ind some one who has a lot ofbus in ess to do
2、.One day, I had to buy a couple of stamps, but I had to wait behind an old lady who took fifteenminutes_ 63_ (fini sh) a form that a child could do in one minute._ 64_ ( feel) that Icould not sta nd wait ing in such a line any Ion ger, I decided to join_ 65_ on e. It seemedtwice as_66_as the first l
3、ine, but at least it was moving. It turned out to be the worstchoice I had ever made. As soon as I _ 67_ ( lose) myplace in the first line, the one I joinedslowed to a stop. I had no choice_ 68_to wait behi nd a schoolboy who was tak ing half anhour to choose a new set of postcards. At last it was m
4、y tur n. I n early jumped for joy. Thenthe clerk beh ind_ 69_coun ter, a middle-aged fat guy, stood up, pushed forward a prin tedsign saying“PositionClosed ” and _ 70_(say) without a smile,“Sorry, going to lunch. ”Passage 2Charity shops arc popular in the UK. The first charity shop_ 61_ ( be) opened
5、 by Oxfamin 1947. Now there are over 7.000 charity shops in the UK. The shops sell different things from62 old book to a famous brand handbag. Here are the reasons why T often go to charity shopsFirst, things in charity shops are much _63 (cheap) than those in street stores. People give things to ch
6、arity shops64_ free. Most “the things have been used 65 they are well cleanedand _66 (repair). So you cap buy useful things with less money in charity shopSecond, people give their own thi ng to charity shops in stead of 67 (throw ) them away The nother people who n eed the things buy them. Its good
7、 for the en viro nmentThird. 68 js_ for charity work that charity shops are set up. The money earned in charityshops is for people in n eed, 69 (especial)for homeless and disabled people after the things in charity shops are sold,the owner will receive a letter telling him about that. Thats the main
8、 reason why people like charity shops. So I hopethere will be more and more charity shops in other_ 70 (place)Passage 3 Dad: OK, kid, what s so important 61 we have to meet in secret?Daughter :Well, it s about the 22nd of n ext mon th. I- d like to have 62 surprise party forMum but I n eed your help
9、. I thought that maybe you could take her to a movie, you know,just the two of you. Then while you re away I can decorate the family room 63 invitelots of frien ds.Dad.-That _64_ (so und) great but how do I man age to get her back without 65 (go) out to dinner after the movie?Daughter: Oh, that s ea
10、sy. You just say that you want to pick me up in order to make it a family_66_ ( celebrate). After the movie is 67 , you send Mum in to get me and whe n shecomes in the front door every one shouts Happy birthday to surprise her.Dad: What about food? You dont have time to cook it 68 (you) , do you?Dau
11、ghter: I ll order everyth ing to be 69 (se nd) from the restaura nt n earby while you areenjoying the movie.Dad: rm so happy you have han dled this so 70 (beauty).Passage 4You may like reading novels for fun . But you need to get 61_ (organize ) if you are readinga novel for school . Here _62(be) an
12、ew tips .First, pay attention to characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want?Everything 63 is about a character can help us to understand him, from his_64_ (appear) tothe kind of food he eats .Besides, the order of the story and the plot are 65_ (equal ) important . Make sure thatas
13、you read, you make 66 quick note of what happens in each chapter . This will help you bring the things you havenoticed about the character, setting,Ianguage and so on together . Its alsoan eno rmous help for you to retell the story after you have read it.Next, themes . They are ideas that a novel ex
14、plores.67 is a must to get the hang of thetheme if you want to fully appreciate the no vel. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice,or 68_ (survive ).Furthermore, no vels are made up 69 Ian guage. Writers use Ian guage in a special way 70_(make) theirnovels work . They may use metaphors, invent sy
15、mbols, or show different characterspers on alities through their speech styles.Passage 5British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19thcentury.The61(invent ) of the railways made this possible. The first holidaymakers62 (be) quite rich and went for their health
16、 and education. The seaside was a place to curepeople of ill ness. And doctors recomme nded bath ing in the sea and drinking sea water. At thattime ordinary working people had very little time off work. 63, in 1871, the governmentintroducedfor “ Bank Holidays ” , that is nationalholidays. This allow
17、ed people64(have) a day or two out now and the n, 65 gavethemataste for leisure and seaside. Atfirst,they went on a day trip,tak ingadva ntage 66 specialtripticketson the railways.By the 1880s,67 (rise)incomesmeant thatmany ordinary workersand theirfamilies couldhave holiday ant the seaside.Welfarew
18、as reduced and cheap hotels68(build)for them.Holidaymakers enjoy 69 (sit)on the beach,bathing in thesea and eat ingice cream. Cheapen terta inment was on offer and holidaymakers went to have fun. Today 70 En glish seasiderema ins popular with more tha n 18 milli on holidays take n there each year.Pa
19、ssage 6David will never forget what happened to him the day before yesterday . He 61 (eat)somethingat home when he received a strange phone call from a hospital. The caller said that his son 62_(fall) to the ground unconscious on the way to schoo1 . It was he 63_ took him to thehospital . David hung
20、 up his cell phone and rushed to his son s classroom , only to find him listeningpity!If the cheater thought he could get money from David in such a 68 (hon est)way, he was wrong . Such phone callsare com mon these days . A few of them might have falle n victims to suchtricks . Most parents are sens
21、itive to 69_ . It was really silly to cheat well educated menlike David .,it s a true story . The 70 (colleague)in his office can confirm itsuch as Tom , Peter and so onto the teacher atte ntivelyHe sudde nly realized that he had bee n cheated,but he felt 64(relieve) . Just at that time the phone ra
22、ng again,say ing,“ Your son is in great dan ger andhe n eeds 65 immediate operati on which costs 48000 yuan . The doctors here say they will notoperate 66 your son until they receive the money.When 67 (ask) from where the callerhad take n his son to hospital,the caller rang offDavid gave a big smile
23、 and saidWhat aBelieve it or notPassage 7Prese nter: Welcome to our programme. Today we have in vited Fread Wocs on, a drivi ng in structorof over 20 years experienee to talk to us about 61 (learn) to drive. Well, Fread,do you think 62 is gett ing expe nsive to lear n to drive these days?Fread: Well
24、, it depe nds. 63 you come for a private in structor like me, its going to bea bit 64 expe nsive tha n going to a big school. The thing is, people have usuallyheard of the big school and trust them, so theyd rather spend more money on big schools.Well, I get customers through pers onal conn ecti ons
25、.Prese nter: Does that mean you have to try hard to get customers?Fread: Not now, whe n I started I had to. But at the mome nt I am 65 (full) booked andmy prices are quite competitive.Prese nter: Lear ning to drive is usually a n ervous experie nee for 66 (begi n). What do youth in k?Fread: Well, it 67 be. But I try to get them to sit quietly in the drivers seat for68 few moments. With their eyes 69 (close), you will be surprised how it changedsome people. They would feel much more ready for drivi ng if they
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