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1、2019-2020 學年度上學期高三年級五調考試14英語試卷本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分,考試時間120分鐘。第 I 卷 ( 選擇題 共 90 分 )第一部分聽力 ( 共兩節(jié),滿分20 分 )第一節(jié)( 共 5 小題;每小題1 分,滿分5 分 )聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1 What does the man dislike about the play?A The storyB The endi

2、ngC The actor2 Which place are the speakers trying to find?A A hotel B A hankC A restaurant3 At what time will the two speakers meet?A5: 20B 5: 10C 4: 404 What will the man do?A Change the planB Wait for a phone call C Sort things out5 What does the woman want to do?A See a film with the man B Offer

3、 the man some help C Listen to some great music 第二節(jié)( 共 15 小題;每小題1 分,滿分15 分 )聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5 秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料,回答第6、 7 題。6 Where is Ben?A In the kitchen B At schoo1 C In the park 7 What will the children do in the afte

4、rnoon?A Help set the tableB Have a partyC Do their homework 聽第 7 段材料,回答第8、 9 題。8 What are the two speakers talking about?A A family holiday B A business tripC A travel plan 9 Where did Rachel go?A To SpainB To Italy C To China聽第 8 段材料,回答第10 至 12 題。10 How does the woman get to know about third-hand s

5、moke?A From young smokers B From a newspaper articleC From some smoking parents11 Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A He has just become a fatherB He wears dirty clothes C He is a smoker12 What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A Stop smoking altogether B Smoke

6、 only outside their houses C Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes聽第 9 段材料,回答第13至 16 題。13 Where does Michelle Ray come from?A A middle-sized city B A small town C A big city 14 Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A The Zen GardenB The Highlands C The Red River area15 Wha

7、t does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A Go camping B Study in a library C Read at home16 What are the speakers talking about in general?A Late-night shopping B Asian food C Louisville 聽第 10 段材料,回答第17 至 20 題。17 Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A They forget a

8、bout their dreams B They don t want to tell the truthC They have no bad experiences18 Why did Davis stop having dreams?A He got a serious heart attackB He was too sad about his brother s deathC He was frightened by a terrible dream 19 What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?A It is very useful

9、B It makes things worse C It prevents the mind from working 20, Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A To sleep better.B To recover from illnesses C To stay away from their problems 第二部分閱讀理解 ( 共兩節(jié),滿分40 分 )第一節(jié) ( 共 15 小題;每小題2 分,滿分30 分 )閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、R C和D四個選項中。選出最佳選項。APhiladelphia offe

10、rs a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family friendly attractions.Spruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park, one of the best urban beaches in American, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront. Visitors can relax in a hammock, play

11、on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess. Don t miss out on the park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross RiverRinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer, Blue Cross RiverRink creates

12、a fun , outdoor experience for the whole family. Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site ( 現(xiàn)場的 ) bar and restaurant all year round.Sesame PlaceBig Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Pla

13、ce, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show s most lovable characters. A water park, interac, tivpeaaracdtiveisti,esfireworks and shows add to the fun.Once Upon a Nation Storytelling BenchesOn summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches thro

14、ughout Philadelphia Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three-to-five minute tales about the colonial ( 殖民的)era as part ofOnce Upon a Nation . Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeys. Flags with a

15、ll the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square. 1. Who would most probably go to Spruce Street Harbor Park?A. People who are fond of colorful treetops.B. People who want a relaxing day outdoors.C. People who have a preference for skating.D. People who are interested

16、in water activities.2. Which place would fans of Big Bird be interested in?A. Sesame Place. B. Blue Cross RiverRink.C. The Parx Liberty Carousel. D. Spruce Street Harbor Park.3. What can we know about Philadelphia Storytelling Benches?A. It can be visited all year round.B. It has educational signifi

17、cance.C. It is available at a small charge.D. It is aimed at serving the public.4. What is the text aimed at?A. Telling what we can do in some places.B. Encouraging people to visit Philadelphia.C. Recommending some places for family fun.D. Comparing some attractions in Philadelphia.BMy mother died i

18、n August 2005. Eight months later, I began to come out of the fog of sadness and depression to find a new purpose for my life.Like many of my generation, I had lived only for myself traveling, acquiring possessions, rising to a position of importance and seeking financial rewards. I was“ charitable

19、and volunteered for various causesdidn give of myself.In the spring after my mom s death, I found myself waking in the middle of the night with one thought. I felt forced to offer myself as a living kidney donor. My husband Robb had received the gift of life through a kidney transplant(移植)from a dea

20、d donor in 1999, so I was familiar with the enormous need for donors and knew several people who were waiting for a lifesaving transplant. I decided to offer myself to be matched with the most compatible(互不排斥的 )person on the waiting list at my local transplant center.I was paired with 71-year-old De

21、e from New Jerse who had survived for six years on peritoneal dialysis( 腹腔 透析).At her 70th birthday, her family threw a big party as they did not expect her to live much longer. Dee has become my very good friend. Almost two years after the transplant, I was privileged to celebrate her 50th wedding

22、anniversary with her husband, their five children and their extended family.In donating my kidney, I extended myself in a way far beyond what I ever believed was possible. I did so in honor of my mother who sacrificed so much for me and my sisters, and in memory of my husband s(extended her 1ife thr

23、ough him.I encourage all who enjoy the gift of good health to share with others, either as a living donor or by appointing organ donation upon death. By extending yourself through organ donation, you will live on through others in an extraordinary way and give comfort to your loved ones.5. What does

24、 the underlined phrase“ give of mean?A. Relieve. B. DevoteC. Appreciate D. Forgive6. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A. Dee was the author s old friendB. The author attended Dee s birthday partyC. Dee treated the author as a family memberD. The author s donation made Dee live six years longer7. W

25、hat would be the best title for this text?A. An old lady benefited from organ donationB. The memory of my beloved motherC. The deep meaning of loveD. Extend yourselfCOur modern working lives are ruled by the concept of competence The idea that lies behind competence is quite simple : that one can st

26、ate what people should do in behavioral terms, and then measure whether a person has succeeded in meeting that task or not We rarely have a second thought about whether the idea of measuring and achieving competence is a good one or not In fact, it is a controversial one Humans do not learn or work

27、in ways that can be measured by the concept of competence Take the example ofa barista(咖啡師)who is being trained to make coffee . The job title of “ barista “ suggests a degree of skill in making coffee However , baristas in large coffee chains are usually trained through competence-basedqualificatio

28、ns One part of these qualifications is to produce a cup of coffee to meet a minimum standard It might have to achieve a certain taste and appearance This might seem perfectly reasonable , but there are two reasons why such an approach to training baristas does not work First, the production of a cup

29、 of coffee to a certain standard is a binary( 二次元的)outcome The baristas caneither produce a coffee of a certain standard or they cannot If they happen to produce the best cup of coffee in the world , it does not matter, as competence-based training does not reward outstanding performance Likewise ,

30、producing the worst cup of coffee would be a fail in the same way as producing a cup just below the standard In fact, competence is not interested in the process of producing a coffee at all only the final binary outcome Second, if the barista does produce a coffee to a certain standard , competence

31、 is not interested in why the barista can do that But humans are not machines that simply produce binary outcomes We have bodies and minds which change through learning Yet we are increasingly forced to achieve competence in our schools and workplaces We are not empty machines that simply produce bi

32、nary outcomes If we want to be true human in our learning and our workplaces , we need to be creative and special Learning and innovation( 創(chuàng)新 )involve failure in aiming forsomething that is unusually good . Such things simply cannot be judged by the standard of competence where the mediocre is the g

33、old standard .8. Why is the approach to training baris tas unreasonable in the author s eyes?A. It makes the outcomes rather unexpected .B. It encourages low standards in workplaces .C. It can t improve baristas motivation in workD. It ignores the fact that humans are not machines .9. How does the a

34、uthor argue his main point?A. By giving an example and explaining .B. By criticizing the opposite point .C. By examining differences .D. By offering statistics .10. What does the underlined word“mediocre in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Special skill . B. Great creativity .C. Average quality .

35、 D. Outstanding ability .11. What is probably the main purpose of the author in writing the text?A. To introduce new forms of learning and training .B. To explain how people learn and work nowadays .C. To state human beings advantages over machinesD. To deny the general rule of measuring competence

36、.DThey say the average person makes 35, 000 decisions a day. Yet in her new book,How Woman Decide, ThereseHuston explores a widespread phenomenon that many women fa il to notice. There s a huge double standard when itcomes to how men and women are viewed as decision makers, explains Therese, a psych

37、ologist from SeattleUniversity. Therese decided to write the book after looking at her bookshelf: At one end, there were bestselling books about how to be a brilliant decision maker-all written by men and featuring interviews with men like athletes. At the other end were books aimed at women on gain

38、ing leadership skills and confidence.“Once those women are at the table, will their decisions be taken as seriously as men s?“Men are respected as decision makers more than women, especially in the workplace, largely because therecultural belief that women are unable to make smart choices at work.”S

39、o, Therese began to pick apart the stereotypes 固有印象() to see what scientific research had found.“ Scresearch shows that men and women struggle with decision-making equally. The only disadvantage I found was that during the teenage years, teenage girls are more indecisive than teenage boys. Otherwise

40、, there s little diffebetween the genders. ”However, there are some differences.“ Women are more cooperative, ” says Therese, “ A femallikely to ask the opinions of those around her when making a choice. Women ask for input, which helps make better decisions. However, this is often seen as a weaknes

41、s rather than a strength.”Therese also found that during times of stress, men and women make different choices, and the outcomes are often better when women are involved.Study after study backs this view up. Neuroscientists Mara Mather and Nicole Lighthall from the University of Southern California

42、studied the way men and women make decisions and found that in times of stress, they react very differently.During their study, which involved playing a virtual gambling ( 賭博 ) game, they found that when the females became stressed, they made smart decisions-quitting while they were ahead or taking

43、safe bets. But when the men became stressed, they did the opposite, risking everything for a slim chance of a big win.12. Why did Therese Huston write her book How Women Decide?A. Women are less respected as decision makers.B. Women are not equally treated in workplaces.C. Women are unable to make s

44、mart choices.D. Women are poor at making big decisions.13. What is women s weakness in dec-misiaokning according to Therese Huston?A. Men can make quicker decisions than women.B. Women easily get stressed when making decisions.C. Women are likely to ask for input when making decisions.D. Teenage gir

45、ls are 1ess able to make decisions than teenage boys.14. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Women show less confidence in times of stress.B. Men tend to make risky decisions in times of stress.C. Men demonstrate great bravery in times of stress.D. Women quit making decisions when ahead in

46、games .15. What s Therese s final conclusion according to the text?A. Women are brilliant as decision makers.B. Men are weaker in making smart decisions.C. We should give up all cultural beliefs about gender.D. Great difference exists between the two genders in decision-making.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根

47、據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Have you wanted to try an e-book? Has the cost of e-books stopped you? Well, there are e-books that you can download. 16 Others share information about where to find free or discounted e-books.There are several reasons some e-ooks are free. In some cases, the

48、book版權s)bapyrome( to an end. Inother cases, writers offer books for free to grow a readership. 17 The writer hopes you will like the firstbook enough to buy those that follow. Similarly, Amazon is filled with free books, with a list of the top 100 freee-books. This list changes constantl y, based on

49、 how well the books are“ selling and whether they become or refree.When you find a free e-book you want to read, get it right away. 18 If you wait too long, you maydiscover the book now has a price attached.19 They offer free e-book files to download directly from the sites. These files could have b

50、ad software designed to infect your computer. It is best not to download e-books, or any file, from an unknown site .Some free e-book sites offer referral(推薦)links to other websites. 20 These referral sites help youfind free e-books of interest to you. They also let you know when an e-book is free o

51、r goes on sale.A. Be careful of some websitesB. So visit Amazon s list quicklyC. Several websites offer free e-booksD. Referral links provide lists of best sellersE. Often the offer is open only for a short timeF. Often a free book will be the first in a seriesG. Therefore, you can download free e-b

52、ooks there第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分) 第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、R C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。As everyone grows, they realize there will always be someone who is better . I learned this 21 in the second year in high schoo1 . The shock this experience brought was so great that I felt my 22 w

53、as left on the side of the road for dead . That was all it took ; one year and one person 23 everything .Her name is Jenny. She was the girl who 24 raised her hand and had useful comments about everything . When teachers needed challenging problems answered , they 25 her. And if students needed 26,

54、they went looking for her . I didn t27 her, but I admit her presence annoyed me . In the firstyear, as a model student, I was the person everyone 28 and all the teachers trusted. Then she came out of 29! We also had two classes30. There I got to see what everybody thought of her . When anexam finish

55、ed , it became a 3 that she got the top grade and it didn 32to mytclassmates whetherI was right there ,33 I also got excellent grades. They would cross a desert and 34 her! I was leftbeing denied my presence.35, I felt like not trying anymore .I stopped trying to put on a show because no one was 36

56、anymore . Later, I volunteered at the graduation ceremony . She was called to make a(n) 37 and discussed their difficulties . I realized all her hard work got her there , not her desire to 38. It finally hit me that Jenny 39 the attention she got . Sheshowed me how big the world is and how 40 a worl

57、d I used to live in . I 11 do my best because I know it will pay off.21. A. lesson B. course C. plan D. excuse22. A. sympathy B. trust C. respect D. pride23. A. proved B. remembered C. changed D. checked24. A. only B. still C. never D. always25. A. called on B. interrupted C. supported D. cared about26. A. friends B. answers C. news D. money27. A. hate B. hurt

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