1、七 年 級(jí) 上 冊(cè) 知 識(shí) 點(diǎn) 總 結(jié)Starter Unit 1 Good morning!重點(diǎn)單詞：Good, morning, hi, hello, afternoon, evening, how, are, you, I, am, fine, thanks, Ok, thank重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法：、見(jiàn)面問(wèn)候語(yǔ)1 -Good morning!-Good morning!-Good afternoon!-Good afternoon!-Good evening!-Good evening!-Good night!-Good night!天中的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)2 -How are you ?好友重逢-I&

2、#39;m fine, thanks./ Fine, thank you. /I'm OK, thank you very much. And you?-I'm fine, too. Thanks.3 -How do you do? 初次見(jiàn)面-How do you do?4 -Hello/Hi!-Hello/Hi! Hello較正式但一般不對(duì)長(zhǎng)輩說(shuō)二、Be動(dòng)詞的用法Be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)有三種：1 I與第一人稱（I）連用；is與第三人稱（他he她she,它it）和其他單數(shù)名詞連用; are與人稱復(fù)數(shù)（第一人稱 we,第二人稱you,第三人稱they）和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。即：我（I）用

3、 am,你（you）用 are, is跟著他（he）她（she）它（it）；單數(shù)名詞用is復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are三、大寫字母的用法：1句子開(kāi)頭要大寫（首字母） How are you?2文章標(biāo)題要大寫（虛詞除外）；Good morning!3節(jié)日、月份、星期幾（專有名詞）；New Year's Day, May, Monday4報(bào)紙、雜志和書(shū)籍；China Daily, Jane5 職業(yè)、頭銜和稱謂；Doctor Wang, President Wen, Uncle Wang6 I和OK要大寫；7縮略詞語(yǔ)要大寫。MBA, CCTVStarter Unit 2 What s this in

4、English?重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)：What, is, this, in, English, map, cup, ruler, pen, orange, jacket, key, quilt, it, a, that, spell, please, in English, an orange, a key, a ruler, a map, a quilt.重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法：一、what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句1 -What's this in English?-It's a map/ruler/pen/jacket/key/quilt/an orange.-How do you spell

5、it? /Spell it, please. Can you spell it?-M-A-P/ What colour is it?/ What's your name?二、不定冠詞a/an的用法：1表示數(shù)量“一”（微弱的）；a book2不具體說(shuō)的某人或某物；a Mr Wang3泛指某一類人或物；a cat4某一類人或物中的任何一個(gè)；There is an elephant in the zoo.5首次提到的人或物；This is a ky.6用于抽象名詞前，使抽象名詞具體化；It's a pleasure to talk with you.7 某些固定搭酉己中： have

6、a look, take a walk, have a good time.a用于以輔音因素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前，an用于以元音因素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之 前。三、this,that指示代詞的用法rThis: “這個(gè)，這”指近處或距離說(shuō)話人較近的人或物。That: “哪個(gè)，那”指遠(yuǎn)處或距離說(shuō)話人較遠(yuǎn)的人或物。Starter Unit 3 What colour is it?重點(diǎn)單詞：Colour, red, yellow, green, blue, black, white, purple, brown, the, now, see, can, say, my, what colour 重點(diǎn)句

7、型和語(yǔ)法： 一、重點(diǎn)句型：1 -Good morning!-Good morning!-What's this in English? /What s this? /What's that?-It's a map/ruler/pen/jacket/key/quilt/an orange.-How do you spell it? /Spell it, please. Can you spell it?-M-A-P/ -What colour is it?-It's red/blue/yellow2 -What colour are the rooms?-They

8、 are3 The ruler is blue.二、定冠詞the的用法：The表示特指的人、物或群體，作用相當(dāng)于this, that, these, those#指說(shuō)話雙方都知道的人、物或上文已提到的人、物。1表示某個(gè)（些）特定的人或事物；Give me the book.2特指說(shuō)話雙方都知道的人或事物；Where is the book?3指上文提到過(guò)的人或事物；This is a pen, the pen is black.4 用在世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前；the sun, the earth, the moon, the world5和某些形容詞連用，表示一類人；the old, the

9、young, the wound6 在方位名詞前；in the east/west/north/south7 西洋樂(lè)器前；play the piano/violin/guitar8由普通名詞組成的專有名詞前；the Great Wall, the Summer Palace9 某些固定搭酉己：in the morning/afternoon/eveningUnit 1 My name s Gina重點(diǎn)單詞或短語(yǔ)：Name, nice, to, meet, too, your, Mrs. , his, and, her, yes, she, he, no, not, zero, one, two

10、, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, telephone, number, phone, friend, China, last, middle, school, first, telephone/phone number, last name, family name, given name, first name, middle school, in China 重點(diǎn)句型或語(yǔ)法：一、重點(diǎn)句型1 -Hi, my name is Gina.-I'm Jenny.-Nice to meet you.-Nice to meet you,

11、 too.2 -Hello! What's your name?-My name is/I'm3 -What's his/her/name? (last name, family name, first name, given name)-His/Her (last name, family name, first name, given name)name i s- /He/She is 4 -Are you Gina?-Yes, I am./ No, I'm not.5 -Is he/she-Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isrt

12、.6 -What's your/her/his telephone number?/What number is your/her/his telephone?-It's 585-0886/二、it的用法it是代詞，“它”，是第三人稱的單數(shù)形式。1指代前面已提到的事物； What's this? It's a dog.2 指代陌生或不熟悉的人； Who is behind the door? It may be Jim.3表示時(shí)間、距離、天氣等； What time is it? It's funny.三、數(shù)詞的用法,基數(shù)詞：表示“多少”的數(shù)詞。One,

13、two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine序數(shù)詞：表示“第幾”的數(shù)詞。first1表示數(shù)字、年齡、日期；How old are you? I'm ten. What's the date today? Its October 3. What's four and one?2 表示編號(hào)；class one, unit one,lesson one3表示號(hào)碼，如電話號(hào)碼、門牌號(hào)、身份證；4表示時(shí)刻；8:00四、形容詞性物主代詞物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的代詞，是人稱代詞的屬格形式。分為形容詞性物主代詞 和名詞性物主代詞。有人稱和數(shù)的變化。本

14、單元主講形容詞性物主代詞。人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞表1人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格賓格形容詞型名詞型ImemyminemyselfyouyouyouryoursyourselfhehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitselfweusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryoursyourselvestheythemtheirtheirsthemselvesUnit 2 This is my sister重點(diǎn)單詞：Sister, mother, father, parent, brother, grandfather,

15、 grandmother, grandparent, family, those, who, these, they, well, have, day, bye, son, cousin, grandpa, mom, aunt, grandma, uncle, dad, here, daughter, photo, of, next, picture, girl, dog 重點(diǎn)句型：1 -This/That is my sister/brother/father/mother/son/ 單數(shù)-These/those are my sisters/brother s/ 復(fù)數(shù)2 -Who is h

16、e/she ? 單數(shù)-He/She is my mom/my dad/my brother/my sister/my grandma/grandp a-3 -Who are these/those? 復(fù)數(shù) -They are my my sisters/brothers/4 -Is he/she your sister? 單數(shù)-Yes,he/she is. /No, he/she isn.5 -Are these/those your sisters?® 數(shù)-Yes, they are. / No, they arent.6 Tom: Jhon, this is my sister,

17、 Mike. Mike, this is my friend.Jhon: Nice to meet you!Mike: Nice to meet you, too.語(yǔ)法：一、指示代詞： this, that, these, those單數(shù)：f this: “這個(gè)，這”指近處或距離說(shuō)話人較近的人或物。L that: “那個(gè)，那”指遠(yuǎn)處或距離說(shuō)話人較遠(yuǎn)的人或物。復(fù)數(shù)：/these: “這些”指近處或距離說(shuō)話人較近的人或物。those: “那些”指遠(yuǎn)處或距離說(shuō)話人較遠(yuǎn)的人或物。二、將單數(shù)形式的句子變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式的句子1 指示代詞的變化：this - these, that- those2人稱代詞的變化

18、：I一we; you不變；he/she/iCthey3 be動(dòng)詞的變化：am/is 一 are4可數(shù)名詞的變化：?jiǎn)螖?shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化(1) 一般情況下在詞尾加-s；(2)以 s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的加-es; 以o結(jié)尾的加-s或-es;-s: photos/radios/pianos/zoos/bamboos/kilos-es: tomatoes/potatoes/(4)以f或fe結(jié)尾的變f/fe- v+es,(屋頂roofs,信念beliefs,首領(lǐng)chiefs除外。)knifefknivesshelff shelves以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的變y-i+es不規(guī)則變化： 單復(fù)數(shù)同形：s

19、heep綿羊,deer鹿，means手段(2)變?cè)簦?manf men, footffeet, toothfteeth(3)變?cè)~尾： childfchildren , oxfoxen, mouses mice(4)只有復(fù)數(shù)的名詞： congratulations, clothes, glasses, surroundings, goods, shorts, thanks, trousers, wishes(5)單復(fù)數(shù)意思不一致：glass玻璃，glasses眼鏡；water水，waters水域；people人民， peoples民族；force 力量，forces部隊(duì)；arm 胳膊，arms

20、 武器； 三、人稱代詞的用法：he,she,it,I,they,we,you1 與 be 動(dòng)詞的搭配：I fam, he/she/iris, you/we/theyf are2獨(dú)立作主語(yǔ)時(shí)習(xí)慣用賓格：me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them-I like bananas.-Me too.3并列作主語(yǔ)的順序：?jiǎn)螖?shù)：你you,她she他he我I 二三一復(fù)數(shù)：我們we,你們you他們they 一二三Unit 3 Is this your pencil?重點(diǎn)單詞：Pencil, book, eraser, box, schoolbag, dictionary, his,

21、 mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, about, yours, for, help, welcome, baseball, watch, computer, game, card, notebook, ring, bag, in, library, ask, find, some, classroom, e-mail, at, call, lost, must, set 重點(diǎn)句型：1 -Is this/that your book?-Yes, it is. It s mine. -Thank you for your help. -You'

22、re welcome.-No, it isn't. It's his/hers.2 -Is this/that his/her book?-Yes, it is. It s his/hers-No, it isn't. It's mine.3 -Are these/those your books?-Yes, they are. They are mine.-No, they aren't. They are his/hers.4 -Are these/those your pencils?-No, they are Bob's/Mary'

23、;s.5 -What about this dictionary?What about=how about "如何，好嗎，怎么樣”，用于征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。What about/how about a cup of tea?喝杯茶怎么樣？6 call sb at+電話號(hào)碼；sb must do sth; thank sb for sth語(yǔ)法: 一、將含有be動(dòng)詞的陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換為一般疑問(wèn)句將be動(dòng)詞(am,is are提到句首并大寫首字母，句末用問(wèn)號(hào)，第一、二人稱互換， some, any 互換。二、含有be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答和否定回答肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)

24、否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are) not.縮寫：I'm not/he isn't/they aren't三、名詞性物主代詞：Page 5Unit 4 Where is my schoolbag?重點(diǎn)單詞：Where, table, bed, bookcase, sofa, chair, on under, come, desk, think, room, their, hat, yeah, know, radio, clock, tape, player, model, plane, tidy, but, our, everywhere, always,

25、 tape player, model plane, be tidy, in our rooms, have a clock, on her bed, on the sofa, under your bed, in your schoolbag, come on, on your head 重點(diǎn)句型：1 -Where is my schoolbag?-It's on the desk/under the bed/in the room.2 -Where are my schoolbags?-They are on the desk/under the bed/in the room.3

26、-Is the in/on/under the?-Yes, it is. /No, it isn't.4 -Are the in/on/under the?-Yes, they are. /No, they aren t.語(yǔ)法：一、方位介詞： on, in, under通常回答where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。1 on “在上面”，強(qiáng)調(diào)一物再另一物的表面上。On the wall, on the desk, on the floor,on the bed2 in "在里”(1)表方位：“在里、中(上)”In the tree在樹(shù)上”表樹(shù)上外來(lái)的事物On the tree “在樹(shù)上”

27、表樹(shù)上長(zhǎng)出來(lái)的東西(2)表示圖片或報(bào)紙上的內(nèi)容：in the picture, in the newspaper(3)表時(shí)間：早中晚，年、月、年代、世紀(jì)In the morning/afternoon/evening, in 2008, in 21 century, in 1990s表地點(diǎn)：城市、鄉(xiāng)村、國(guó)家In Beijing, in Shanghai用某種語(yǔ)言：in English (6)用原材料：in red(7)表示穿著、戴著： the girl in blue is a student.3 under "在下”在某物的正下方。二、人稱代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，將含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的陳述句變?yōu)橐?/p>

28、般疑問(wèn)句及其肯定回答和否 定回答，否定句。1當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞的復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，變疑問(wèn)旬在旬首加Do,旬末用問(wèn)號(hào)，第一、二人稱互換， some, any互換。變否定句在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加don't, some, any互換。疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+do.疑問(wèn)句的否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+don't.2當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人稱代詞的單數(shù)時(shí)，變疑問(wèn)句在旬首加 Does向末用問(wèn)號(hào)，第一、二人稱互 換，some, any互換。變否定句在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前加 doesrit, some, any互換。疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+does.疑問(wèn)句的否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+doesn't.Unit 5 Do yo

29、u have a soccer ball?重點(diǎn)單詞：Do, have, tennis, ball, ping-pong, bat, soccer, volleyball, basketball, hey, let, us, go, we, late, get, great, play, sound, interesting, boring, fun, difficult, relaxing, watch, same,love, with, sport, them, only, like, easy, after, class, classmate, soccer ball, ping-pong

30、 bat, play volleyball, play sports 重點(diǎn)句型：1 -Do you/they have a soccer?-Yes, I/they do. /No, I/they do.2 -Does he/she have a soccer?-Yes, he/she does. /No, he/she doesnt.3 I/they don't have a soccer.4 He/She doesnt have a soccer. He/She has a soccer.語(yǔ)法：一、人稱代詞的賓格：Page 5 二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中have的用法1 have的主語(yǔ)是名詞

31、復(fù)數(shù)、第一二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)；has是第三人稱的單數(shù)形式，主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)、第三人稱的單數(shù)。2 have/has作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)的句型轉(zhuǎn)換否定句式：主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't +have(2)一股疑問(wèn)句式：Do/Does +主語(yǔ)+have?肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/does否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't.have之后的名詞有some修飾時(shí)，變疑問(wèn)旬和否定何時(shí)改為any.(4) have/has當(dāng)“有”講時(shí)與there be的區(qū)別Have/has:與主語(yǔ)是所屬關(guān)系，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人“擁有、占有"某物；There be:

32、 “客觀存在”，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀存在的事實(shí)，是 there引起的倒裝句。have的其他含義：“吃、喝”或其他Have breakfast, have a look, have a partUnit 6 Do you like bananas?重點(diǎn)單詞：Bananas, hamburger, tomato, ice-cream, salad, strawberry, pear, milk, bread, birthday, dinner, week, food, sure, burger, vegetable, fruit, right, apple, then, egg, carrot, rice,

33、chicken, so, breakfast, lunch, star, eat, well, habit, health, really, question, want, be fat, think about, how about, sports star, volleyball star, eating habits, for breakfast, for dinner, after dinner. 重點(diǎn)句型：1 -Do you/they like bananas?-Yes, I/they do. /No, I/they do.2 -Does he/she like bananas?-Y

34、es, he/she does. /No, he/she doesnt.3 -He/She likes He/She doesnt like4 -What do you/they like for?-I likefor5 He/She likes,but he/she doesnt like語(yǔ)法：一、like的用法1 like sb/sth “喜歡某人、某物" I like bananas.2 like to do sth “喜歡做某事”3 like doing sth “喜歡做某事”二、well 與 good1 well adj位于聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞之后，表達(dá)“健康的"。I'

35、;m very well.、adv 修飾動(dòng)詞。We play football well.2 good: adj,作名詞的前置定語(yǔ)，連系動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)。She is a good girl.三、it的用法I think it's healthy.1人稱代詞，指代上文中已提到或剛剛提到的單數(shù)事物，以避免重復(fù)。2用于指代時(shí)間、天氣、日期、距離、價(jià)值、溫度等。3用作形式主語(yǔ)，代替動(dòng)詞不定式位于句首，而真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式，避免句子頭 重腳輕。It s easy for me to play basketball. 四、與三餐有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)At breakfast/lunch/dinner/supp

36、er 在吃早、午、晚餐Have breakfast/lunch/dinner/suppe屹早、午、晚餐Have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper早、午、晚餐吃某物五、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞1可數(shù)名詞：可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞(1)分類/單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞：?jiǎn)蝹€(gè)人或事物 復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞：兩個(gè)或多個(gè)人或事物(2)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化一般在詞尾加-So Books, pens以 s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的在詞尾加-eso Classes, watches以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y-i+es。families.以 f,fe 結(jié)尾的變 f,fe-v+es。 Knives, wive

37、s屋頂roofs,信念beliefs,首領(lǐng)chiefs除外。以o結(jié)尾的加-s或-es;-s: photos/radios/pianos/zoos/bamboos/kilos-es: tomatoes/potatoes/(3)不規(guī)則變化：?jiǎn)螐?fù)數(shù)同形：sheep綿羊，deer鹿，means手段變?cè)簦?manf men, footffeet, toothfteeth變?cè)~尾：childfchildren , oxfoxen, mouses mice只有復(fù)數(shù)的名詞： congratulations, clothes, glasses,surroundings, goods, shorts, thank

38、s, trousers, wishes單復(fù)數(shù)意思不一致：glass玻璃，glasses眼鏡；water水，waters水域；people人民， peoples民族；force 力量，forces部隊(duì)；arm 胳膊，arms 武器； 即有些詞既可以作可數(shù)名詞也可以做不可數(shù)名詞，但意思不一致。2不可數(shù)名詞不能直接用數(shù)詞來(lái)表示數(shù)量，如物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞。沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果要表示數(shù)量必須借助其他詞。如，“計(jì)量單位 +of”。用法：沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)(3)其前不用不定冠詞a/an(4)其前不用基數(shù)詞表數(shù)量用“計(jì)量單位詞+of”。(6)可用 some, any, muc冰修飾。Would

39、you like some bread?Unit 7 How much are these socks?重點(diǎn)單詞：Much, sock, T-shirt, sweater, trousers, shoe, skirt, dollar, big, small, short, long, woman, need, look, pair, take, ten, Mr., clothes, store, buy, sale, sell, all. Very, price, boy, buy sb sth=buy sth for sb重點(diǎn)句型：1 -How much is this T-shirt?-I

40、t'sdollars/yuan-I will take it-Here you are.-Thank you.-You 're welcome.2 How much are?-They'redollars/yuan-I will take them-Here you are.-Thank you.-You 're welcome.3 -Can I help you?-Yes, please. I need-What colour do you want?-Blue.4 -Come and buy your clothes at .We sellat very g

41、ood price. We haveforCome tonow.語(yǔ)法：、how much與 how many 的區(qū)另U1 how much提問(wèn)物品的價(jià)格：“多少錢”=what's the price of (2)提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。How much milk do you drink everyday?提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量：“多少”、Can I help you?的用法2 how manyHow many apples do you have everyday?是服務(wù)員招呼顧客的常用語(yǔ)。=May I help you?=What can I do for you?=Is therean

42、ything I can do for you?肯定回答：Thank you, I want/Yes, please. I'd like否定回答： No, thanks. I'm just looking around./ Just have a look.can't help doing sth 情不自禁做三、one與it的區(qū)另1J兩者均可作代詞，代替上文出現(xiàn)過(guò)的名詞。1 one:指代“同名異物”，即指代與前面事物同屬一類的事物。同類事物中的“一個(gè)”用 one, “一些”用 oneso2 it指代“同名同物”，即上文出現(xiàn)過(guò)的同一事物。四、here you are句型在

43、不同情景的含義1 “給你”：向別人借東西或購(gòu)物時(shí)2 ”終于找到了“：尋物時(shí)，自己發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)。3 “你到站了”：乘車到站時(shí)，司機(jī)或售票員會(huì)說(shuō)。五、基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞，表示數(shù)目或數(shù)量的多少。1基數(shù)詞的表達(dá)one至U twelve逐一記憶。One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve(2) thirteen 至ij nineteen,在個(gè)尾數(shù)后加后綴-teen, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen外。 Twenty 到 ninety 表示“幾十”，在個(gè)尾數(shù)后加后綴-ty。Twenty, t

44、hirty, forty, fifty,eighty 除外。2129至9199,表示“幾十幾:在“整十-個(gè)位數(shù)”。Twenty-one(5) One hundred/a hundred “一百” ,200900 用“具體數(shù)字+hundred'2基數(shù)詞的用法(1)表示年齡，基數(shù)詞+years old(2)表述數(shù)量，位于名詞之前。Three books(3)表示順序、編號(hào)。Class one(4)用來(lái)計(jì)算。Two and three is five.Unit 8 When is your birthday?重點(diǎn)單詞：When, month, January, February, March

45、, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, happy, old, part, first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, test, trip, art, festival, dear, student, thing, term, busy, time, there, happy birthday, how old, English test, school trip, Sports Day, art fe

46、stival, Children s Day, Women's Day, in January, basketball game, see you, have a good time, have a birthday part 重點(diǎn)句型：1 -When is your birthday?-My birthday is on June 5th/1st/2nd/3 rd.或 It's on June 5th/1st/2nd/3rd.2 -When is his/her birthday?-His/Her birthday is on June 5th/1st/2nd/3rd.或 I

47、t's on June 5th/1st/2nd/3rd.3 -When is Amy's/father's/Mike s birthday?-Amy 's/father's/Mike's birthday is on June 5th/1st/2nd/3rd.或 It's on June 5th/1st/2nd/3rd.4 -When is Children s Day/National Day/Women s Day/New Year's Day/Spring Festival/Tree Planting Day/Teacher

48、S Day/Army Day/May Day/Mid-Autumn Day/Dragon-Boat Day/Lantern Day?-It's on 1st June/1st October/8th March/1st January/語(yǔ)法：一、when疑問(wèn)副詞，“什么時(shí)候”，對(duì)年、月、日以及時(shí)刻進(jìn)行提問(wèn)或詢問(wèn)某一動(dòng)作 發(fā)生的時(shí)間。When are you at home? When do you go to school on Monday.二、十二月份及其縮寫一月 January, Jan.;二月 February, Feb.;三月 March, Mar.;四月 April, Ap

49、r.五月 May, May;六月 June, Jun.;七月 July, Jul.;八月 August, Aug.;九月 September,Sept.;十月 October, Oct.; HN November, Nov.; 十二月 December, Dec.三、時(shí)間介詞：in on at1 in+一段時(shí)間 in 19992 on+具體的某一天on 2nd May3 at+時(shí)亥|J at 7 o'clock四、英語(yǔ)中日期的表達(dá)方法1美式英語(yǔ)日期表達(dá)法：月 日，年。日可以寫成序數(shù)詞或阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。June 5th, 1995 或 June 5, 1995。2英式英語(yǔ)日期表達(dá)法：日 月，

50、年。1/1st February, 1996 “讀”時(shí)“日” 一定要讀作 序數(shù)詞，并在前面力口定冠詞 the。The first February, nineteen ninety-five.五、day和date的區(qū)別1 date “日期”，常指“幾月幾日”，表達(dá)方法：“月 日，年” What's the date today? I ts November 15th, 2013.2 dayr “天”，指 24 小時(shí)，一整天。What day is it today?4 ”特定的重大的日子、節(jié)日" Today is 1st May.i 白晝"，與 night 相對(duì)。D

51、ay and night六、名詞所有格表示人或物的所有及其所屬關(guān)系。1 s所有格、of所有格、雙重所有格2 s所有格的構(gòu)成多用于有生命的名詞或表示時(shí)間、國(guó)家、城鎮(zhèn)、機(jī)構(gòu)的名詞單數(shù)名詞在詞尾+ S(2)復(fù)數(shù)名詞：以-s或-es結(jié)尾的在詞尾+復(fù)數(shù)名詞：不以-s結(jié)尾的在詞尾+'s3 Of所有格的構(gòu)成：“名詞+of+名詞”，多用于無(wú)生命的名詞。A picture of China4雙重所有格Of所有格與s所有格的結(jié)合A friend of my father's5名詞所有格的用法(1)表示有生命的人或高級(jí)動(dòng)物的所屬關(guān)系。It's my sister's schoolbag.(2)表示國(guó)家、城市、時(shí)間等名詞的所屬關(guān)系。Where are todays newspaper?(3)表示無(wú)生命的名詞所有格一般用 of短語(yǔ)。The map of China.(4)所有格后帶有地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)，地點(diǎn)名詞可省略。Let's go to doctors.七、序數(shù)詞表示事物的順序的數(shù)詞，其作用相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞。1序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成及其縮寫速記歌訣：一二三特殊記，其它加th就可以；八去t,九去e, -ve要用f替；整十變化要注意，變y為ie再加th;若是遇到“幾十幾”，只變個(gè)位就可以； 前有定冠詞the別忘記。基數(shù)詞one