1、.不規則動詞表動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞arise起來 升起 arose arisenawake喚起 叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe是 was beenbear出生(攜帶)bore born(borne)beat跳動 敲打 連擊 beat beatenbecome變為 成為 became becomebegin 開始began begunbefall落到身上 降臨于 befell befallenbend弄彎 使彎曲 bent bentbind捆綁 捆扎 bound boundbite咬 bit bit，bitten bleed流血 出血 bled bledblend溫和 把混

2、為一體 blended blentbless祈禱 為祝福 blessed blestblow吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke brokenbreed 培養bred bredbring 帶來brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn燃燒 burnt/burned burnt/burnedburst爆發 burst burstbuy 買bought boughtcan能 could _cast拋擲 cast castcatch捉抓 caught caughtchoose 選擇chose chosencleave劈開,剁開,割開 clove/cl

3、eft cloven/cleftcling依俯 clung clungclothe給穿衣 clothed/clad clothed/cladcome來 came comecost值 花費 cost costcreep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cutdare敢 dared/durst dareddeal 分配 對付dealt dealtdig 挖掘 dug dugdo做 did donedraw拉 畫 drew drawndream 夢dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreameddrink喝 drank drunkdrive駕駛 drove drivendwell

4、 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel覺得 felt feltfight 戰斗fought foughtfind發現 found foundflee逃走 fled fledfling投擲 flung flungfly飛 flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbiddenforecast預測 forecast/forecasted forecast/forecastedforget忘記 forgot forgottenforgive饒恕 forgave forgivenfre

5、eze凍 froze frozengainsay否認 gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩帶girded/girt girded/girtgive 給gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow生長 girew grownhang懸掛 hung hung絞死 hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear聽 heard heardheave舉起 heaved/hove hesved/hovehide藏 hid hiddenhit 擊中hit hithold 盛 持held h

6、eldhurt損傷 hurt hurtkeep保持 kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow知道 knew knownlade裝載 laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 領導led ledlean倚 lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leapedlearn 學習learnt/learned learnt/learnedleave 離開left leftlend 借給lent lentlet 讓let letlie躺 lay lainlight點燃 lit/lighted lit/lig

7、htedlose失去 lost lostmake制造 做 made madeMay 可以 也許 might _mean意思是 打算 meant meantmeet遇見 met metmistake誤解 誤會 mistook mistakenmisunderstand誤解 誤會 misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必須 一定 must , had to _outgrow 長得比快outgrew outgrownovercome克服 overcame overcomeoversee監督, 監視oversaw overseenOverthrow推翻 Overthrew O

8、verthrownpay付 paid paidprove證明 proved proved/provenput放 put putquit 放棄 停止 quitted/quit quitted/quitread 讀read readrend 割裂rent rentride 騎rode riddenring 響rang rungrise升起 rose risenrive撕裂 劈開 rived riven/rivedrun跑 ran runsaw 鋸sawed sawn/sawedsay說 said saidsee 看見saw seenseek 找sought soughtsell 賣sold sol

9、dsend 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 縫紉sewed sewn/sewedshake 搖動shook shakenShall 將要 should _shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出 落下shed shedshine 發光shoneshoneshoot 放槍 射擊shot shotshow 表明 指示showed shown/showedshrink 收縮shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunkenshrive枯萎,皺縮shrove/shrived shriven/shrivedshut 關閉shut shutsing

10、 唱sang/sung sungsink沉 sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 殺害 毀滅slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide滑動 slid slidsling拋, 丟懸掛. 遣送驅逐 slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切開, 撕開slit slitsmell嗅, 聞smelt/smelled smelt/smelledsmite 打 重擊 殺死smote smittensow 播種sowed sown/sowedspeak 說話spoke spokenspeed 急行sped/

11、speeded sped/speededspell 拼寫spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspend 花費spent spentspin 使旋轉紡spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫)spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂 split splitspoil 損壞 損傷spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiledspread 展開spread spreadspring 跳sprang/sprung sprungstand 站stood stoodstave 擊穿. 擋開staved/stove staved/stov

12、esteal 偷stole stolenstick粘貼, 張貼. 插入, 刺入stuck stucksting 刺 叮stung stungstrike打 struck struck,strickenstrive奮斗 strove strivenswear 發誓 swore swornsweep 掃swept sweptswell 膨脹 鼓起swelled swollen/swelledswim 游泳swam swumswing 搖擺swung swungtake 拿took takenteach教 taught taughttear撕 tore torntell 告訴told to

13、ldthink想 thought thoughtthrow 投 扔threw thrownthrust 沖 插入thrust thrusttread 踐踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解 understood understoodupset翻倒 upset upsetwake醒 woke/waked woken/wakedwear穿 wore wornweave織wove wovenweep哭wept wept將要;愿意win贏 won wonwind 纏繞wound woundwithdraw收回 withdrew withdrawnwork 工作worked/wr

14、ought worked/wroughtwring扭 絞 擰 wrung wrungwrite 寫wrote written英語常用不規則動詞分類表為了幫助同學們記住不規則動詞，現在把教材中出現的不規則動詞分為幾個類型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點，以幫助記憶。 1. A-A-A型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞同形） 動詞原形（現在式） 過去式 過去分詞 cost花費cost cost cut 割，切cut cuthit打hit hit let 讓let let put 放下put putread 讀read readhurt 傷hurt hurt2. A-A-B型（現

15、在式和過去式同形） beat 打beat beaten3. A-B-A型（現在式和過去分詞同形） come 來came comebecome 變became becomerun 跑ran run4. A -B -B型 （1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。 burn 燃燒burnt burntlearn 學習learned/learnt learned/learntmean 意思meant meanthear 聽見heard heard（2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t” 構成過去式或過去分詞。 build 建筑built builtlend 借給lent

16、lentlose 失去lost lostsend 送sent sentspend花費spent spent（3）其他 pay 付paid paidlay 下蛋laid laidsay 說said saidbring 帶來brought broughtbuy 買bought boughtthink 想thought thoughtsleep 睡slept sleptkeep 保持kept keptsweep t 掃swept swepstand 站stood stoodunderstand明白understood understoodwin得勝won wonshine 發光shone/shine

17、d shone/shinedcatch 抓住caught caughtteach 教taught taughtfeel 覺得felt feltfight 戰斗fought foughtfind 發現found foundget 得到got gothang 絞死，掛hanged/ hung hanged/ hunghave有had hadhold 盛，握held heldleave離開left leftmake 制造made mademeet 遇見met metsell 賣sold soldshoot 射擊shot shottell 告訴told toldsmell 嗅，聞smelt/smell

18、ed smelt/smelledsit 坐sat satdig 挖dug dug5. A-B-C型（現在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同） （1）在動詞原形后加-n或-en構成過去分詞。 eat吃ate eaten fall落下fell fallensteal 偷stole stolengive 給gave givenfreeze 凍結froze frozentake 拿took takensee看見saw seenwrite寫wrote writtenride 騎rode riddendrive 駕駛drove driventhrow 拋，扔threw thrownblow吹blew blowngrow 生長grew grownknow 知道knew knownfly飛 flew flown draw 拉，繪畫drew drawnshow 展示showed shown（2）過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。 speak 說話spoke spokenbreak破碎，折斷broke brokenwake 醒waked/ woke waked/ wakenchoose選擇