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1、2021/4/21 Chapter One Personal Identification People2021/4/222021/4/232021/4/24Unit Aims)內容重點)內容重點 (Language Focus))技能要求)技能要求 (Skills)2021/4/251. 交際重點交際重點 (Communicative Focus) 比較流利地向外國人介紹自己和朋友比較流利地向外國人介紹自己和朋友的情況,并且就一般話題與外國人相的情況,并且就一般話題與外國人相互問候和簡單對話;告訴外國朋友自互問候和簡單對話;告訴外國朋友自己的姓名、地址、電話號碼、出生時己的姓名、地址、電話號

2、碼、出生時間、地點、來自何地、職業、愛好等間、地點、來自何地、職業、愛好等.內容重點內容重點(Language Focus)2021/4/262. 重點訓練詞組重點訓練詞組 (Focal Expressions) for the first time be afraid leave a message cant help do harm to to be honest notat all look for join in not only.but also. at the age of be willing to give up believe in tooto think about2021

3、/4/273. 重點句型和習慣表達法重點句型和習慣表達法(Focal Functions and Patterns) 打招呼:打招呼:How do you do? My name is./ Im.Pleased/ Nice/ Glad/ Happy to meet you.How are you getting along with/ How is everythingLong time no see/ Havent seen you for a long time. 自我介紹:自我介紹:Excuse me. Can I introduce myself?May I introduce mys

4、elf?Its a pleasure to meet you.Pleased to meet you.2021/4/28 1.1.聽力:聽力:聽懂有關個人情況的簡短文章和對話。聽懂有關個人情況的簡短文章和對話。 2. 2.閱讀:閱讀:讀懂有關人物介紹的文章,并回答問題。讀懂有關人物介紹的文章,并回答問題。 3.3.寫作:寫作: 改寫句子:改寫句子:掌握有關句型和表達方式,利用所學語掌握有關句型和表達方式,利用所學語 法結構和句型改寫句子。法結構和句型改寫句子。 書面表達:書面表達:簡要介紹個人情況,包括姓名、年齡、簡要介紹個人情況,包括姓名、年齡、 職業、愛好和個人理想等。職業、愛好和個人理想

5、等。 4.4.口語:口語:熟讀對話與課文,背誦對話語句,并就課文熟讀對話與課文,背誦對話語句,并就課文 內容進行對話問答。內容進行對話問答。技能要求技能要求(Skills)CLOSE2021/4/292021/4/210Ann and Paul meet for the first time.A: How do you do?P: How do you do?A: My name is Ann Martin.P: I am Paul. Paul Jackson.A: Nice to meet you.P: Nice to meet you too.A: Are you from the Uni

6、ted States?P: No. I am not. I am form France.A: I am afraid I must be going now.P: See you tomorrow.Dialogue 11232021/4/211 How do Ann and Paul greet each other?2. How do Ann and Paul introduce themselves?3. Where is the Paul from?How do you do?My name is ImFrance.CLOSE2021/4/212 V. V. 遇見;見面;遇見;見面;

7、I met an old school friend today. Ill meet you at the hotel.2. V. 2. V. 滿足滿足( (需求需求) ); Is there enough foods to meet his demand?3. 3. 短語:短語:meet the needs of 滿足滿足的需要的需要 Nice to meet you / glad to meet you 很高興見到你很高興見到你 sports meet 運動會運動會 meetCLOSE2021/4/213for the first time1. 1. 第一次,首次,初次第一次,首次,初次

8、I met her in 1998 for the first time. 2. 2. 短語:短語:for the last time 最后一次最后一次last time 上次;最后一次上次;最后一次next time 下一次下一次three times a day 一天三次一天三次CLOSE2021/4/214 用作用作第一次見面第一次見面( (尤其是經第三者介紹時尤其是經第三者介紹時) ) 的客套問候語的客套問候語( (較正式較正式) ),意為:你好,意為:你好! ! How do you do? 是一句相當正式的初次是一句相當正式的初次 見面問候語,見面問候語,其答語也是其答語也是 Ho

9、w do you do? 常見的見面問候語還有:常見的見面問候語還有: Hello! Hi. How are you ? How do you doCLOSE2021/4/215 Nice to meet you. 很高興見到你很高興見到你 = Glad to meet/see you. = Pleased to meet/see you. = Good to meet/see you. Nice to meet you. 的回答為:的回答為: Nice to meet you, too.Nice to meet you.CLOSE2021/4/216 be from + + 國名國名/ /地

10、名:意為地名:意為“來自來自” ” ( (強調祖籍、故鄉強調祖籍、故鄉) ) I am from China. 我是中國人。我是中國人。 come from “ “從什么地方來從什么地方來” ” ( (強調動作強調動作) ) I came from China. 我從中國來。我從中國來。 (不一定是中國人(不一定是中國人) ) be from 與與 come fromreturn2021/4/217Ann and Bill meet Sue at a restaurant.A: Hey, Sue!S: Hi Ann. Its so nice to meet you here.A: Yeah.

11、Sue. Come and meet Bill. He is from Canada. Bill, this is Sue.S: Glad to meet you Bill.B: Glad to meet you, too.A: Sue, I afraid we must be going now.S: Hope to see you again.A: Me too. See you later.S: Bye.B: Bye.Dialogue 2122021/4/218 Where do they meet?2. Where is Bill from?3. How do they end the

12、 conversation?At a restaurant.Canada.See you later. / Bye.CLOSE2021/4/219 this 為代詞,表示為代詞,表示“這個,這位這個,這位” This is a book. This is my friend. This book is mine. This is speaking. 電話用語,電話用語,“我是我是” This is Susan speaking, whos that? that 在電話英語中指對方。在電話英語中指對方。This is . 這是這是CLOSE2021/4/220表示表示“再見再見”的常見用法:的常

13、見用法:Good bye.Bye-bye.Bye.See you.See you later. (tomorrow, soon, this Sunday)So long.See you later. 回見,再見回見,再見return2021/4/221Sun Wei has just got a new telephone number.P: Hello, this is Peter speaking.S: Hello, Peter. This is Sun Wei.P: Hello, Sun! How are you?S: Im fine. Thank you. And you?P: Im

14、fine, too. Thank you.S: I m calling to tell you my new telephone number. P: Oh, what is it?S: Its 6034-3434.Dialogue 31Next2021/4/222P: OK. Ive got it. Its easy to remember.S: And Ive got an answer phone, too.P: Really?S: Yes. You can call me or leave a message at any time you like.P: Thats great.22

15、021/4/223 Why does Sun Wei call Peter?2. What is Sun Weis telephone number? Why is it much easier to contact Sun Wei now?Because he wants to tell Peter his new telephone number.Because Sun Wei got an answer phone.CLOSEIts 6034-34342021/4/224 How are you? 健康問候語健康問候語(問候對方的身體健康問候對方的身體健康), 要根據自己身體的實際情況作

16、答;要根據自己身體的實際情況作答; A:How are you today? 你今天身體好嗎你今天身體好嗎? B:Im much better now. Thanks. A:How are you today? 你今天身體好嗎你今天身體好嗎? B:Not very well, Im afraid Im catching the flu. How are you 可作可作熟人之間的招呼用語,普遍回答熟人之間的招呼用語,普遍回答 為:為: Fine, thank you. And you? Im fine, too.How are you? 您好嗎?您好嗎?CLOSE2021/4/225 It i

17、s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 做某事很做某事很 It is difficult for him to lift such a heavy box. It is important to study hard. It is not + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. It is not easy to pass the exam. It 在此句型結構中為形式主語,真正主語為后面的在此句型結構中為形式主語,真正主語為后面的 to do sth. It is important to study hard. = To study ha

18、rd is important.Its easy toCLOSE2021/4/226 leave a message 留言;留話留言;留話 He is not in. Would you like to leave a message for her? May I leave a message for her? send a message 發郵件,發短信,發信息發郵件,發短信,發信息Leave a messagereturn2021/4/227Steven and Jerry are talking about watching TV.J: Steven, you are always w

19、atching TV! Mind your eyes!S: I cannot help it, Jerry. And it is so interesting!J: It will do a lot of harm to your mind, too.S: Why? Others say I am cleverer and more active than before!J: What about your study? Do you listen to your teacher carefully?S: To be honest, she speaks so slowly that some

20、times I fall asleep. It is not interesting at all.Dialogue 4321next2021/4/228J: You seethat is the problem. If you watch TV too much, it will become worse.S: What should I do ?J: Go out and play basketball.S: Oh, now I know! You are looking for someone to join you in basketball! J: It is good for yo

21、u, too. Lets go!2021/4/229 Why does Steven watch TV so much?2. Does Steven listen to the teacher carefully?3. What does Jerry want Steven to do? Because TV programs are very interesting.No.Go out and play basketball.CLOSE2021/4/230 cannot help doing sth. 禁不住;不由自主禁不住;不由自主 he cant help remembering the

22、 old days. 他禁不住回憶往事。他禁不住回憶往事。 We cant help laughing at the funny program. cannot help but do sth. 不禁不禁 I cant help but feel a bit cold. 我不禁感到有點涼。我不禁感到有點涼。Cannot helpCLOSE2021/4/231 do harm to sb./sth 對對有害,傷害,危害有害,傷害,危害 Drinking will do harm to your health. One should never do harm to others. be harm

23、ful to sb./sth. 對對有害有害 Smoking is harmful to health. do good to sb./sth. 對對有好處,有益于有好處,有益于 Getting up early will do good to health.do harm to sb.CLOSE2021/4/232 “What about.?”后可接名詞、代詞或動詞后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式形式 可表示可表示詢問情況或打聽消息詢問情況或打聽消息 “怎樣?關于什么?怎樣?關于什么?” Id like a cup of tea. What about you? (你呢(你呢?) I wa

24、nt to talk to you. What about?(談什么)(談什么)表示表示向對方提出建議或征求對方的看法和意見,相當向對方提出建議或征求對方的看法和意見,相當于句型于句型 Would you like.? What about playing football now? = Would you like playing football now? What about this bike? What aboutCLOSE2021/4/233 to be honest 作插入語作插入語, 表示表示 “說實話說實話, 坦白說坦白說,老實說老實說” To be honest, l do

25、nt know how to do. To be honest, who cares? to be honest = to be frank = to tell the truth = frankly speakingTo be honest CLOSE2021/4/234 so.that. 如此如此以致于以致于 主主 + 謂謂 + so + adj/adv.+ that從句(結果狀語)從句(結果狀語) He is so young that she cant look after herself. The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. .

26、so that. 以便于,為了(引導目的狀語從句)以便于,為了(引導目的狀語從句) I got up early so that I could catch the early bus. You must go now so that you wont be late. SothatCLOSE2021/4/235 用于回答感謝,意為用于回答感謝,意為“不用謝;不客氣不用謝;不客氣” A:Thank you very much多謝你了。多謝你了。 B:Not at all不客氣。不客氣。 用于回答道歉,意為用于回答道歉,意為“沒關系沒關系”。 A:Im sorry to keep you wai

27、ting B:Oh,not at all 表示否定表示否定, 意為意為“一點也不一點也不,完全不完全不” A:Is it difficult to study English? 英語難學嗎英語難學嗎? B:Not at all一點不難。一點不難。 notat allCLOSE2021/4/236 play basketball, football, badminton, play table tennis, tennis, baseball 球類和三餐名詞前不用定冠詞球類和三餐名詞前不用定冠詞the have breakfast, have lunch, have dinner.Play ba

28、sketballCLOSE2021/4/237 look for “尋找,尋求,查找尋找,尋求,查找” (強調動作強調動作) What are you looking for? Im looking for my bike find “找到找到” (強調結果)(強調結果) Did you find your keys yesterday? find out “找出,弄清楚找出,弄清楚 ”(強調理解、分析(強調理解、分析) Please find out the answer in 5 minutes.Look for, find, find outCLOSE2021/4/238 join指加入

29、某黨派、組織或社會團體,以及參軍等指加入某黨派、組織或社會團體,以及參軍等 I will never forget the day when I joined the Party. join in指參加某種活動,尤指與他人一起參加活動指參加某種活動,尤指與他人一起參加活動 May I join in the game? take part in指參加群眾性活動、會議、勞動、游行等指參加群眾性活動、會議、勞動、游行等 尤指參加者持有積極的態度尤指參加者持有積極的態度 Will you take part in the English evening? Join in, join, take pa

30、rt inNext2021/4/2392021/4/240Passage 1 Is there a Spiderman in our world? The answer is “Yes”. The Spiderman not only lives in films and books, but also lives in the real world. Alain Robert is such a Spider man who lives in the real world.122021/4/241 Alain Robert is a Frenchman. He is forty-two ye

31、ars old. He has already climbed many famous buildings: the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, the Shinjuku Tower in Tokyo, the Eiffel Tower in Pairs, and the Empire State building in New York. Now, Roberts next goal is to climb the Jinmao Tower in Shanghai. The Jinmao Tower is the third tallest buildi

32、ng in the world.2021/4/242 Robert started to climb buildings at the age of twelve. Once, he left the key in his parents house. Little Robert didnt wait for his parents. Instead, he climbed up the eight-floor house. It was the first time for him to climb the building from outside. After that, Robert

33、started his life as a Spiderman.2021/4/243 “I am not willing to give up, because I was born to do something different. Thats my way of life.” Alain Robert says, “Modern people are only willing to believe in their computers, while I believe in myself.”2021/4/2441. Where does Alain Robert come from?2.

34、 What is Alain Roberts next goal?3. When did Alain Robert start his life as a Spiderman?4. What do you think of Alain Robert?CLOSEHe comes from France.To climb the Jinmao Tower in Shanghai.At the age of twelve.He is a strong-minded. He likes to try new things. He enjoys his life and believe in himse

35、lf.2021/4/245There + is /are此句型表示事物存在的此句型表示事物存在的狀態,也即狀態,也即“有有.”。Small tips:There be 句型句型2021/4/246There is a waterfall on the mountain.There are a lot of fireworks in the sky.2021/4/247There is a singer singing in the picture.There are three boys singing on the stage.2021/4/248There is/are (not) 什么事

36、物不存在什么事物不存在There is not a flower in the bottle. There is not some money in the purse. There are no words on the blackboard.CLOSE2021/4/249Not onlybut also 表示表示“不僅不僅而且而且”,連接兩個性質相同的詞或短語,連接兩個性質相同的詞或短語。 Not only men but also women were chosen. We were not only hungry, but also tired. She likes not only

37、music but also sport. She not only plays well, but also writes music. 連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的數遵循連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞的數遵循“就近原則就近原則”。 Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film. CLOSE2021/4/250Such的用法的用法 such + a(an)+(adj.)+ n. + that從句,從句, 表示表示“如此如此以至于以至于” He had such long arms that he could alm

38、ost touch the ceiling. suchas , 表示表示“如此如此正如正如,就像就像” She is such a good teacher just as we expect. such as表示列舉,有表示列舉,有“例如、諸如例如、諸如”的意思的意思 I know four languages, such as Japanese and English. CLOSE2021/4/251be willing to do sth. be willing to do 樂意做某事樂意做某事, 愿意做某事愿意做某事” He will be willing to help you! b

39、e eager to do sth. 渴望做某事渴望做某事 He is eager to win the game. be ready to do sth. 準備好準備好,有能力去做某事有能力去做某事 Im ready to go travelling with my parents. CLOSE2021/4/252與與give有關的短語有關的短語give up 放棄放棄give in 讓步讓步give off 釋放釋放give sb. a hand 幫某人一把幫某人一把give sb. a lesson 給某人上課給某人上課give sb. a call 給某人打電話給某人打電話give s

40、b. a suggestion 給某人建議給某人建議CLOSE2021/4/253Believe 與與 Believe in believe表示表示“相信相信”、“信以為真信以為真” Do you believe his reports? I could hardly believe my eyes believe in則表示則表示“信仰信仰”、“信任信任” We do not believe in ghosts我們不信鬼神。我們不信鬼神。 believe 與與believe in的辨析:的辨析: I believe him.我相信他(的話)。我相信他(的話)。 I believe in hi

41、m(=I trust him )我信任他。)我信任他。CLOSE2021/4/254Passage 2 Abraham Lincoln was born on a farm in 1809. He was President of the United States from 1861 until he died in 1865. Lincoln was a very tall man. He was six feet four inches tall. His feet were big. They were twelve inches long.2021/4/255 Lincoln was

42、 too tall to fit in most beds. When he was President, the people from his hometown gave him a special bed. It was nine feet long, and so it was big enough for him. In all his life, Lincoln liked to laugh. He liked to make other people laugh, too. People said that he was so funny that he could even m

43、ake cats laugh.2021/4/256 Many people thought Abraham Lincoln was too thin and very ugly. Right before he became President, an eleven-year-old girl wrote him a letter. She suggested that he should grow a beard. Lincoln thought about this and decided that it was a good idea. Thats why in most pictures he has a short beard.2021/4/2571. Who is Abraham Lincoln?2. Why was he given a big bed?

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