1、系動詞用法系動詞，亦稱連系動詞（Link Verb ）。作為系動詞，它本身有詞義，但不能單獨用作謂語，后邊必須跟 表語，亦稱補語（形容詞），構成系表結構說明主語的狀況、性質、特征等情況。一.分類1 .狀態系動詞可用來表示主語性質或狀態，只有 be一詞，例如：He is a teacher.他是一名教師。（表示主語的身份性質）He is ill.他病了。（表示主語的狀態）2 .持續系動詞用來表示主語繼續或保持一種狀況或態度，主要有 keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand,例如：He always kept silent at meeting.他開會時總保持沉默。

2、This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個謎。3 .表像系動詞用來表示看起來像這一概念，主要有 seem, appear, look,例如：He looks so tired.他看起來很累。He seems （to be） very sad.他看起來很傷心。4 .感官系動詞感官系動詞主要有 feel, smell, sound, taste, look例如：This kind of cloth feels very soft.這種布手感很軟。This flower smells very sweet.這朵花聞起來很香。5 .變化系動詞這些系動詞表示主語變成什么樣，變

3、化系動詞主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run,be.例如：He became mad after that.自那之后，他瘋了。She grew rich within a short time. 她沒多長時間就富了。6 .終止系動詞表示主語已終止動作，主要有 prove, turn out,表達證實，變成之意，例如：The rumor proved false. 這謠言證實有假。The search proved difficult.搜查證實很難。His plan turned out a success.他的計劃終于成功了。（turn

4、 out表終止性結果）系動詞專項練習.選擇填空:1. My brother a teacher. He his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likes2. A: How many days there in a week?B: There seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, are3. I tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. looked4. Her face pale （蒼白）when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC.

5、turned5. You pale. Whats wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. look6. The boy ill today.A. areB. isC. be7. Which bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. be8. Neither she nor I a doctor.A. am notB. amC. are9. I a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. be10. Her voice like my mothers.A. soundsB. soundC. looks

6、11. It often rains and the crops fast.A. getB. turnC. grow12. A: How are you now?B: Much better, thank you.A. gettingB. feelingC. making13. The teachers smile made me better.A. feelB. to feelC. feeling14. My English teacher.A. all look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. all looks youngD. are, likeD.

7、 are, isD. amD. wasD. becomeD. amD. xD. isD. willD. lookD. becomeD. turningD. felt15. I busy now, but I free next week.A. am, amB. am, willC. am, will be D. being, will be16. I at this school for about two months.A. amB. will beC. have been D. was17. My brother in the League for about five years.A.

8、have been B. has beenC. wasD. is18. Come to my office if you free tomorrow.A. areB. will beC. wasD. is19. If water heated, it will be into vapour（蒸氣）A. was, turnedB. is, turned C. is. getD. was, got20. If you dont take back what you just said, Mother angry.A. isB. will beC. getD. feels21. Neither of

9、 us a doctor.A. amB. areC. isD. were22. Hea famous writer.A. turnsB. becomeC. has becomeD. has turned23. The girls facered.A. turnedB. gotC. feelD. look24. Hevery glad.A. lookedB. turnedC. feelD. looks25. The flowers _fragrant （芳香）.A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels26. The tablevery smooth.A. lookB. tu

10、rnC. feelsD. smell27. Jackyounger than Tom.A. lookB. feelC. feelsD. looks28. She looks.A.happyB. to be happyC. happilyD. that she is happy.用 smell, taste, go, get, become, grow, seem, look , feel, turn 的適當形式填空:1. You very young.2. At first those questionseasy, but later I found them difficult.3. Aft

11、er the sports meeting, hevery tired.4. My younger brothera student last year.5. When we up, were going to help build up our country.6. The flowersvery sweet.7. Her facered.8. Jackvery happy.9. The moon-cakegood.10. The meatbad.把下列各句譯成英語：1 .以她的年齡而言，她看起來很年輕。2 .天色漸黑，咱們回家吧。3 .他好象匆忙的樣子。4 .為什么他感到悲傷？5 .我祖母

12、的頭發變白了。6 .約翰成了一名好學生。7 . 1995年我哥哥成了一名解放軍戰士。8 .他來看我時，我在生病。9 .整天工作后，湯姆感覺又餓又累。10 .聽到這個好消息時，她的臉色變紅。11 .他的答案似乎正確。12 .別喝這牛奶，它已經變酸了。13 .別出聲，請保持安靜。14 .我們應該永遠保持謙虛謹慎。15 .那聽起來是個好主意。16 .我國正變得越來越強大。17 .足球是我最喜歡的運動。18 .像是個好天。19 .我們必須準備好去那兒。20 .這湯聞起來很香。系動詞專項訓練1. What is Mr Wang like? .A. He is a teacherB. He is old

13、and kindC. He looks like a balloonD. He likes English2. What Mr White said sounds.A. friendly B. wonderfully C. pleasantly D. nicely3. The poor boy blind at the age of three.A. Turned B. goes C. became D. went4. When he was a child he.A. grew patience B. was alive C. ran wild D. came true5. His voic

14、e as if he has a cold.A. Sounds B. listens C. hears D. seems6. This shirt as if it is made of cotton.A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems7. He looks he hadn t had a good meal for a monthA. that B. as if C. when D. so far8. It that he was late for the train.A. Looks B. turns C. gets D. seems9. These appl

15、es taste.A. to he good B. to be well C. Well D. good10. Do you like the shirt?Yes, it very soft.A. Feels B. Felt C. is feeling D. is felt11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he asleepA. kept B. got C. fell D. fall12. When I went home yesterday, it was dark.A. going B. getting C. running D. coming13.

16、 Their plan to be a perfect one.A. proved B. was proved C. is proving D. proving14. The flowers in the garden sweet.A. sound B. taste C. become D. smell15. She like her mother in character.A. looks B. Seems C. is D. feels16. It another fine day tomorrow.A. seems B. promises C. appearsD. looks17. He much younger than he really is.A. appears B.